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The Renaissance & Reformation Review Flashcards | StudBud
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The Renaissance & Reformation Review
The Renaissance & Reformation Review
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1
During which period did art reflect a great interest in nature?
Medieval
Classical
Renaissance
2
A gov. or state in which God is the supreme ruler and religious officials govern in God's name
theocracy
nationalism
secular
predestination
3
Who wrote
The Divine Comedy
?
Michelangelo
Niccolo Machiavelli
Dante Alighieri
Leonardo da Vinci
4
Who wrote the Ninety-Five Theses?
King Henry VIII
John Calvin
William Tyndale
Martin Luther
5
beliefs that contradict the official teachings of a religion or church
simony
heresy
indulgence
Reformation
6
Who wrote
Don Quixote
?
Miguel Cervantes
William Shakespeare
Leonardo da Vinci
Nicolaus Copernicus
7
What was one of the goals of the Council of Trent?
to affirm the Lutheran belief in predestination
to win people over to Anglican beliefs
to clarify Calvinist teachings
to correct abuses in the Catholic Church
8
a particular religious grouping within a larger faith
denomination
secular
nationalism
mystic
9
Who proposed the theory that the earth and other planets revolve around the sun?
William Shakespeare
Nicolaus Copernicus
Miguel Cervantes
Andreas Vesalius
10
Which religious sect believed in predestination?
Calvinism
Anglicanism
Lutheranism
11
Who tried to unify Spain as a Catholic Country?
Queen Elizabeth
Queen Isabella
William Tyndale
Martin Luther
12
Which figure is responsible for The Dome?
Michelangelo
Galileo Galilei
Leonardo da Vinci
Filippo Brunelleschi
13
The printing press and translations of the Bible helped to spread ideas of Protestantism.
True
False
14
Who wrote
The Prince
?
Michelangelo
Filippo Brunelleschi
Dante Alighieri
Niccolo Machiavelli
15
Which religious sect emphasized large, strong families?
Anglicanism
Lutheranism
Calvinism
16
the belief that the fate of each soul was was decided by God at the beginning of time
predestination
Puritan
absolute monarchy
patron
17
a monarchy in which the ruler's power is unlimited
secular
theocracy
predestination
absolute monarchy
18
a grant by the Catholic Church that released a person from punishments for sins
papacy
indulgence
simony
predestination
19
a historic movement from the early 1500s to 1600s that led to many new Christian churches
absolute monarchy
Reformation
predestination
Renaissance
20
a person who is devoted to religion and has spiritual experiences
city-state
mystic
Puritan
papacy
21
Which religious sect was founded by King Henry VIII?
Anglicanism
Calvinism
Lutheranism
22
relating to earthly life rather than to religious or spiritual matters
humansim
missionary
theocracy
secular
23
During which period were background and a sense of perspective important in art?
Renaissance
Medieval
Classical
24
the buying or selling of spiritual things
simony
indulgence
heresy
patron
25
Which of the following is an example of how the Reformation laid the groundwork for democracy?
Protestant leaders were elected rather than appointed.
Religious belief blended with nationalism.
Religious belief gave monarchs divine authority.
Catholic leaders responded to the calls for reform.
26
a protestant who wanted to purify the Anglican Church of Catholic elements
papacy
indulgence
Puritan
nationalism
27
Who sculpted the following: Pieta, David, Moses?
Fillipo Brunneleschi
Leonardo da Vinci
Miguel Cervantes
Michelangelo
28
In which religious sect did the monarch interpret the Bible's meaning?
Lutheranism
Anglicanism
Calvinism
29
a person who works to spread a religion or make converts
papacy
absolute monarchy
missionary
heretic
30
Who discovered that the human heart has four chambers?
Michelangelo
Andreas Vesalius
Leonardo da Vinci
Miguel Cervantes
31
The selling of indulgences troubled many Catholics because the practice made it seem that
anyone could buy a leadership position
people could buy forgiveness for their sins
the government had lost its authority
the church was in economic trouble
32
What new type of economy developed during the Renaissance?
a money-based economy
a barter economy
a command economy
a traditional economy
33
Who were the Jesuits?
a Catholic order of teachers and missionaries
a Catholic group persecuted during the Inquisition
a Protestant religion that prayed in German
a Protestant religion emphasizing faith
34
In which religious sect is heresy no longer a crime?
Calvinism
Anglicanism
Lutheranism
35
Who inspired great love and loyalty from his/her subjects?
King Vesalius
Queen Elizabeth
King Ferdinand
Queen Isabella
36
According to Martin Luther, how did people gain salvation?
They followed church rules.
The gave money to the church.
They received it in faith.
They lived good lives.
37
What was one result of the Peace of Westphalia?
boundaries were set between Catholic & Protestant territory
Catholics and Protestants agreed on predestination
European countries no longer had official religions
European colonies in South America were Catholic
38
Who wrote
Romeo and Juliet
?
Leonardo da Vinci
Miguel Cervantes
Michelangelo
William Shakespeare
39
During which period was art mostly religious, showing Jesus, saints, etc.?
Medieval
Renaissance
Classical
40
During which period did art have figures whose faces were calm without emotion?
Medieval
Classical
Renaissance
41
a philosophy that emphasizes the worth and potential of all individuals
simony
Puritan
humanism
secular
42
the office or position of pope as head of the Catholic Church
papacy
patron
absolute monarchy
heresy
43
identification with, and devotion to, the interests of one's nation
secular
nationalism
theocracy
Puritan
44
Who painted the Mona Lisa?
Raphael
Michelangelo
Leonardo da Vinci
Miquel Cervantes
45
Humanism developed as a result of a renewed interest in classical culture.
False
True
