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Medieval Europe
Medieval Europe
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Medieval Europe #medievaleurope
Flashcards
27 cards
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Questions
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Answers
1
One of the most important outcomes of the religious Crusades
was the
more contact & trade between Europe and Muslim territories.
decrease in European’s interest in the outside world.
removal of the Muslims from the Holy Land.
removal of the Christians from the Holy Land.
2
Which contributed to the plague (Black Death) spreading over much of Europe & Asia?
rodents infested with infected fleas.
overcrowded cities and poor sanitation.
trading ships returning with infected passengers
all of the above.
3
Which of these eventually replaced trial by ordeal or combat?
Judges and juries
Religious rulings
economic inquiries
cultural inquiries
4
What was the name given to the groups that protected and set standards for craftspeople.
Courts
Guilds
Unions
Orders
5
The Crusades were originally fought by European Christians to
take the Holy Land away from the Muslims
capture tradesman in Asia
the eastern European states from Mongol invaders.
the slaves in West Africa
6
During the Middle Ages in Europe most education took place at the
farm
feudal lords manor
church
monarch’s castle
7
The__was the heart of Medieval economy & included a village, the surrounding land & a church.
Fief
University
Cottage
Manor
8
trade between Europe & the Middle East, fighting to control the Holy Land are
associated with?
the Golden Age
signing the Magna Carta
The use of natural law
the Crusades
9
Feudalism improved life in Europe in all of the following ways EXCEPT
criminals were arrested and dealt with by the lords.
all classes (groups) of people grew wealthier.
traders were protected from attackers.
roads were repaired by nobles.
10
Why is Joan of Arc important?
heard voices, lead England in battle & burned at the stake.
heard voices, lead France in battle & burned at the stake.
She helped to fight against the power of the church
She helped to fight for women’s rights
11
What was the most important similarity between knights and samurai?
They received servants for their service.
They both had peasants working their lands.
They practiced the same religion
They both pledged loyalty to lords and followed a code
12
The Magna Carta is an important legal document, it established the idea that the king had to
obey the law
give rights to all classes
Stop taxation
pay money to barons
13
What is a pilgrimage?
A military effort to win control of Jerusalem.
A stone fortification built to repel barbarians.
A journey to a holy site
An instructional letter used by the Pope
14
What did most peasants do for their lords?
Grow their crops and work their field
trained their soldiers
educate their children
collected their taxes
15
Habeas corpus was an important legal principle because it
stopped illegal search and seizures.
said people must be convicted before they could be punished
stopped cruel and unusual punishment.
said peasants no longer had to obey laws made by the king.
16
Under the feudal system which of the following groups ranked the lowest?
barons
knights
vassals
serfs
17
The traditional religion of ___ remained even after prince Shotoku introduced ____ to Japan?
Shinto; Buddhism
Shinto; Confucianism
Buddhism; Shinto
Buddhism; Confucianism
18
During the development of Feudalism, which of these caused the nobles to defend their own land
Kings & governments weren't able to fight off Viking raiders
Knights felt betrayed by their lords would fight
Lords & Nobles fought each other for ownership of land.
Governments felt threatened by the power of the nobility
19
Which of the following occurred as a result of the Crusades?
universal increase in the prestige of the Christian Church.
increased isolationism on the part of Western Europe.
persecution and discrimination of the Jews by Crusaders.
Christianity took over the Arabian Peninsula.
20
Which of the following was the lord’s responsibility?
electing the rulers
managing the manor and training the knights
running the household and taking care of the kids
farming the fields and helping to feed the people
21
Most art and architecture created in the Middle Ages was
inspired by the lives of kings.
created by clergy members.
inspired by the church and its teachings
based on natural law.
22
Medieval paintings told the story of Jesus' life. What does this say about people at that time?
Few went to cathedrals.
Most people did not believe in God.
Few were able to paint
Most people could not read
23
REVIEW:
What does it mean to work in civil service?
to work as an officerin the military
to work as a polite scribe for a printer
to work as a government official
to work for a companythat provides basic necessities,
24
The power struggle between Pope Gregory VII and Emperor Henry IV started because
a treaty called the Concordat of Worms.
the excommunication of Pope Gregory.
Pope: it's my job to appoint church leaders not the Kings.
a rebellion between bishops and cardinals
25
A knight has 3 stages of training. Put them in order from first stage to the last stage.
page, squire, knight
page, knight, squire
squire, page, knight
knight, squire, page
26
Which of the following was an immediate effect of the Bubonic plague?
trade declined and the working class could demand more money
There were more people willing to work for less
new medicine and hospitals were built
more wars were fought
27
What was Charlemagne’s greatest accomplishment?
Unifying all the Christian lands into one Empire
Establishing a democracy
Taking over the throne of England
Conquering Islamic lands
