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SYO-601 Day 3 Endgame + E + Ports (MARCH2022) Flashcards | StudBud
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SYO-601 Day 3 Endgame + E + Ports (MARCH2022)
SYO-601 Day 3 Endgame + E + Ports (MARCH2022)
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1
An analyst sees the following in a log file
</script>http://site1.com/cookiestealer.js</script>
what is the attack?
Directory Traversal
XSS
Replay
SQL Injection
2
What when installed in
host
based systems will
BEST
help to
prevent
zero day exploits?
EDR
NIPS
Configuration Lockdown
CVSS
3
Access logs for a fingerprint scanner show many errors that correlate users' reports of issues accessing the facility?
FAR
Incorrect Passwords
CER
FRR
4
A pen test when you have all information (including the source code) for a web based application?
White Hat
Bug Bounty
White Box
Black Box
5
What ports need to be open on a web server to support secure and un-secure traffic?
443
587
22
80
6
What controls
access
to a switch or wireless access point?
ARP
ACL
BPDU
ICMP
7
When I use cloud and want the least responsibility, I just need to pay for my users to access software?
CASB
SAAS
PAAS
IAAS
8
What port does TELNET use?
1812
445
80
23
9
Windows servers are targeted by hackers, they are able to access file and print services. Which firewall ports=blocked?
25
445
139
23
10
What is it when I see hundreds of MAC addresses registered against a single switch port?
DDOS
MAC Flooding
DNS Poisoning
XSS
11
An external attacker exfiltrated data on port 443. What should an analyst review to
BEST
prevent future attacks?
Vulnerability Scan
Baseline Report
Correlated Events
Audit Logs
12
Under GDPR, which of the following is MOST
responsible
for the protection of privacy and website user rights?
The CFO
The data protection officer
The data processor
The CEO
13
A
NEWLY
installed guest wireless network at a restaurant uses a password that is printed on the customer order receipt?
WPA2-Enterprise
WPS
WEP-TKIP
WPA2-PSK
14
What can be used to disconnect a mobile device from the hotel WiFi network?
Managers discretion
dissociation packets
unpaid access fee
Cable disconnect
15
Technicians connect across a zero trust network to configure a firewall ruleset on 10.10.0.4 Command should be used?
ssh
[email protected]
telnet 10.10.0.4 /cred tech01
telnet /cred tech01 10.10.0.4
scp
[email protected]
16
When my developers use the cloud, they are coding and need an application stack to host & test the applications?
PAAS
CASB
SAAS
IAAS
17
A red team will test the effectiveness of the SOC staff by emulating APT hackers, what is BEST source of information?
OWASP
Mitre ATT&CK Framework
NIST CSF
ISO27001
18
What web based attack causes the victim to run a transaction when they have authenticated to a trusted web site?
Tailgating
XSS
CSRF
Watering Hole
19
What will prevent un-authorized applications from loading on my laptop computer?
HIDS
USB OTG
Application Whitelisting
UTM
20
What EAP type should be used to authenticate a user using account name and password on to the enterprise WiFi?
CHAP
EAP-MSCHAP v2 (encryption enabled)
EAP-TLS (x.509 certificate)
PSK
21
What would be most appropriate to perform
BULK encryption
on sensitive files?
ECDHE
Blockchain
AES
SHA256
22
Organizations define the responsibilities of each party, but
do not
want to establish a contractually binding agreement?
ISA
NDA
MOU
SLA
23
You are utilizing IPSec. The tunnel must be established with data integrity encryption, authentication and anti-replay?
AH
DES
MD5
ESP
24
What cloud security
service
will prevent users from sending sensitive company data to their personal e-mail account?
IAAS
Whitelisting
SAAS
CASB
25
A worm was able to spread unhindered throughout the networks & infect many computers and servers. Best Mitigation?
Application Blacklisting
Daily updates for anti-virus
Network Firewall Segmentation
NIDS
26
How can I correlate events from multiple network devices to present a real-time reporting dashboard ?
SYSLOGS
NetFlow
SIEM
Centralization
27
What port does SSH use?
443
22
445
139
28
What keys would be used to
APPLY
a digital signature and allow the
VALIDATION
a signature
for legal documents?
Public Key
Hashing Algorithm
Obfuscation
Private key
29
a security engineer contains a malware incident and disables all compromised accounts. what step is NEXT?
Eradication
Preparation
Containment
AAR
30
What type of data may be exfiltrated by APT actors using metadata from apps that use location services?
Number of copies
GPS location
Creation date
Deletion date
31
What allows me to assess the security posture of a laptop when connecting to 802.1x network devices?
Data Loss Prevention (DLP)
Network Intrusion Protection (NIPS)
Network Address Translation (NAT)
Network Access Control (NAC)
32
An attack when you are unexpectedly prompted to download NEW ssh keys for a long-term trusted host?
Mac Cloning
ARP Poisoning (on path attack)
Man-in-the-middle (on path attack)
Evil Twin
33
When would best support
Integrity
on a voting machine located at a voting station?
Firewall
Block Chain
Background Checks
Trusted Staff
34
DES encryption
is being used on recently deployed production servers. Which of the following did an assessment identify?
Open permissions
Asymmetric Encryption
Weak encryption
Default Settings
35
When I use cloud services and need to protect company intellectual property from data leakage and risky behaviours?
SAAS
IAAS
CASB
PAAS
36
What will I need to open on the firewall for secure and unsecure web based traffic?
443
23
22
80
37
The following string is seen in a log
http://Form submission user='foo' or '1=1' & pass=mypass or "1=1"
what is it?
XSS
Replay
SQL Injection
Directory Traversal
38
An analyst sees the following in a log file
../../../etc/shadow
what is the attack?
Directory Traversal
XSS
SQL Injection
Replay
39
Chief Financial Officer receives e-mail with instructions to update company banking password, what attack is this?
OSINT
Spam
Whaling
Vishing
40
A Business is developing a plan to mitigate the event of a complete loss of critical systems & data. What is it?
Incident response
Disaster recovery Plan
Data Retention Plan
Communications Plan
41
Alice is called to an incident, the CEOs laptop is displaying messages that files are being encrypted, what is next step
Recovery
Lessons Learnt
Isolate/Quarantine
Preparation
42
An insider threat where a manager kept sensitive data on their laptop, when data should be encrypted in cloud storage?
Shadow IT
Nation State
Hacktivist
SQL Injection
43
What can we do to mitigate the risk of data spillage on a COPE tablet computer, storing personal and company data?
Containerization
Remote Wipe
Geofencing
Screen Lock
44
What
control/rules
prevent the
exfiltration
of the companys
Intellectual Property
?
HIPS
NIPS
FIRWALL
DLP
45
what BEST identifies & remediates data-loss in an enterprise using 3rd party, web services & file-sharing platforms?
NGFW
SIEM
SWG
CASB
46
What framework will reject email that does not match SPF records stored in DNS ?
DoD RMF
Mitre attack Framework
Dmarc
Diamond Model
47
What is the RADIUS Port?
443
23
22
1812
48
What would be most appropriate to ensure integrity of operating system files?
Symmetric encryption
Asymmetric encryption
Obfuscation
Hashing Algorithm
49
A SIEM alert reveals an attack against a network switch (see exhibit), what is the threat?
ARP poisoning
SQL Injection
Directory Traversal
MAC Flooding
50
How can a user ensure
confidentiality
&
non-repudiation
of
e-mail
messages sent to a contact at another company?
SEND USING REGISTED POST
HASHING
S-MIME
SMISHING