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AP US History Midterm Review (Era 1 - 5) Flashcards | StudBud
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AP US History Midterm Review (Era 1 - 5)
AP US History Midterm Review (Era 1 - 5)
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Review Content from Era 1 through Era 5.
Flashcards
60 cards
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Questions
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Answers
1
Helping lead to the Civil War, the Dred Scott decision stated all of the following except...
Kansas would enter as a slave state into the Union
The Missouri Compromise was unconstitutional
Congress had no power to prohibit slavery in the territories
Individuals of African ancestry are not afforded citizenship
2
French Colonies in North America, pre-French and Indian War, were best known for...
Large Populations and City Building
Religious, Economic, and Ethnic diversity
Positive Relationships with Native Peoples
Caste System based upon ancestry and bloodlines
3
All of these are in the first amendment EXCEPT...
Freedom of the Press
Protection from Self-Incrimination
Right of Free Speech
Right to Peaceably Assemble
4
Which of the following represents a clear distinction between Spanish colonization and English colonization (Era 1 & 2)
The emergence of shifting, challenging relationships with diverse natives
The claim of land ownership in the name of their mother country
The focus on the spread of Catholicism and conversion of Native peoples
The desire for material wealth through resources and trade
5
Pivotal military turning point of the Civil War
The Anaconda Plan and Southern blockade
Sherman's March to the Sea
The siege and success of the Union at Vicksburg
the Battle of Gettysburg in 1863
6
Image is best representative of which American philosophy of the early 19th century?
Antebellum Reform
The Second Great Awakening
Transcendentalism
Manifest Destiny
7
The Know Nothings biggest political concern was over what issue?
The growing ills associated with industrial labor
The availability of land in the west and threat of Natives
Increasing size and influence of immigrants in the country
Abolition and the power of southern politicians in Congress
8
Best term for the collision of European and Native American cultures in the 15th century...
Encomiendia System
The Pequot War
The Columbian Exchange
The Middle Passage
9
Tax on Imports...loved by manufacturing North...hated by agricultural South
Tariff
The National Bank
Tea Act
Mercantilism
10
Which of the following was NOT an aspect of Hamilton's Economic Plan
Increased Tax on Whiskey
Assumption of State Debts
The Building of Canals and Railroads
Creation of a National Bank
11
Powerful Native American Organization of the Northeast...popular G.B. allies in conflicts...
Algonquin
Huron
Iroquois
Cherokee
12
All of the following are true about the Monroe Doctrine EXCEPT...
Freed territory in the Americas from European control
Was overwhelmingly supported by Americans during the Era of Good Feelings
It prohibited any futher European colonization of the Americas
Declared American power and status on the World Stage
13
All of the following are true statements EXCEPT
Free Black and Enslaved Americans served and fought for the United States
Free Black Americans owned land, sometimes could vote, and migrated west
Free Black communities existed in the North and South before the Civil War
Free Black communities existed only after a state had abolished slavery
14
Led to increased legal and social division of slaves, indentured servants and the poor...
Bacon's Rebellion
Cato's Conspiracy
Uncle Tom's Cabin
The Stono Rebellion
15
Central Debates of the Constitutional Convention EXCEPT...
Population vs Equal Representation
Federal vs State governement power
The Supreme Court
Slavery in the States
16
Harriet Beecher Stowe's novel that bolstered the abolition movement in the North...
Civil Disobedience
Jane Erye
Eliza's Escape
Uncle Tom's Cabin
17
NOT a significant immigrant group of the first half of the 19th century
The Irish
The Italians
The Germans
The Chinese
18
This image is most associated with which movement...
Colonization Socieities
The Abolition Movement
The Fire-Eaters
The Free Soil Party
19
Democrat opponents of Lincoln in the North
Confederates
Abolitionists
Fire-Eaters
Copperheads
20
State of the Quakers
Maryland
Massachusetts Bay
Pennsylvania
Carolina
21
"the duty of the women is to secure...their sacred right to the elective franchise" demand for
Right to vote
Right to equal education
Right to sue in court
Right to own property
22
Solomon Northup, Free Man, kidnapped and taken South as a result of...
Fugitive Slave Act
Missouri Compromise
Dred Scott Decision
John Brown's Raid
23
Colonial territories in British America were distinct from one another...
As a result of geography, climate, and settler population characteristics
Because of how much control the British crown had over specific colonies
Because of conflicts specific colonies had with other European colonies
As a result of colonial political systems set up in each colony
24
Which of the following was NOT a cause of the War of 1812?
Trade restrictions placed on America by Britain
Impressment of Sailors
Arming of Native Groups by the British
The Invasion of Canada by the United States
25
Carpetbaggers were...
Radical Republicans in Congress fighting for a New South
Southerners assisting Republican governments during Rec.
Southern resistance to Reconstruction governments in South
Northerners travelling South to take part of Republican Rec.
26
The Midnight Judges (great band name)...were actually...
Democratic-Republican judges who rolled back federalist laws
Members of the Supreme Court under John Marshall
Smuggling courts created by the British with corrupt judges
Judges given seats in the final days of the Fed. Adams admin
27
Associated with what Antebellum resistance to slavery?
Nat Turners Rebellion
The Migration of free blacks into Canada
The Underground Railroad
Abolition Newspaper, the North Star
28
The French colonization is most noted for the peaceful, immersive and egalitarian relations established with Natives...
True
False
29
The largest slave revolt in American history...
Nat Turner's Rebellion
The New York Conspiracy
John Brown's Raid
The Stono Rebellion
30
Highest cause of death of Native Americans after contact...
Starvation from Lost Land
Diseases from Europeans
Enslavement by Europeans
Conflict with Europeans
31
The Mexican American War is most significant for which reason...
It ignited bitter debates over the spread of slavery into the West
It made the United States the most powerful nation in the world
It eliminated Spanish domination in the Americas
It created a new political party opposed to the war
32
Pilgrims (Separatists) and Puritans arrived in the New World as a result of...
Desire for material wealth through cash crops
The search for and subsequent destruction of witches!
Religious independence from persecution & Church of England
To establish a Utopian religious community based upon faith
33
The American Civil War was so deadly as a result of...
The participation of outside nations during the war
The collision of old fighting tactics and new weapons technology
The inclusion of different immigrant groups and Native American groups
The amount of civilian causalities as a result of battle location
34
What does Salutary Neglect mean?
Britain directly controlled all affairs of their colonial holdings
Great Britain expected colonies to generate wealth for the Empire
The British government allowed colonies to largely manage their own affairs
Parliament wished to monitor and tax colonial trade
35
Complaints of the Anti-Federalists included all of the following except...
Federal Judiciary was far to weak to interpret laws
Loss of state and local government power
Far to much centralized power in the Federal government
No Bill of Rights in the Constitution
36
Amendment which guarantees equal protection under the law, and equal citizenship rights for all
19th Amendment
13th Amendment
14th Amendment
15th Amendment
37
Representative of what land mark event...
Secession Crisis
Mexican American War
Lincoln Douglas Debates
Election of 1860
38
Sojourner Truth demanded what in her famous "Ain't I a Woman" speech?
The right to vote for women
Immigration restriction
Equality of the races
Equality of the sexes
39
The Second Party System, arriving as a result of the Rise of Andrew Jackson, pitted...
Democrats v. Republicans
Federalists v. Anti-Federalists
Federalists v. Democratic Republicans
Democrats v. Whigs
40
Closed Boston Harbor, no more town meetings, Quartering Act put back in place...1774...
The Intolerable Acts
The Townshend Duties
The First Continental Congress
The Stamp Act Congress
41
Which of the following is NOT often associated with the presidency of Andrew Jackson?
Indian Removal of the Cherokee
The Mexican American War
The Nullification Crisis over the tariff of abominations
The demolition of the National Bank
42
Opponent of the National Bank...Ends it...
John Marshall
Andrew Jackson
Henry Clay
Alexander Hamilton
43
Found in George Washington's Farewell Address...
Warning against political parties
Distrust of too much government power
No foreign entanglements
Encouragement to attack England
44
Who assassinated Abraham Lincoln?
Lee Harvey Oswald
John Calhoun Sirhan
John Harvey Lee
John Wilkes Booth
45
What is secession?
Political system - states have more power than central govt
the action of withdrawing from a larger political body
Nullifying a Federal law by a state
armed rebellion against the government
46
Not to be associated with Thomas Jefferson's Presidency...
Embargo Act
War with the Barbary Pirates
The Alien and Sedition Acts
The Louisiana Purchase
47
Nearly destroyed the colony of Jamestown...
Indentured Servitude
The Powhatan War
Pequot War
The Starving Time
48
The Spanish used the Encomienda System to...
Create a racial hierarchy in New Spain
Protect Native American cultural integrity
Intermarry with Native groups and produce children
Exploit Native labor in agricultural production
49
Olaudah Equiano wrote his own autobiography, discussing his experience as...
A free African American in the North
A volunteer soldier who fought in the Revolutionary War
An indentured servant in Maryland
a slave who survived the Middle Passage
50
Natives prior to the arrival of Europeans...
Possessed diverse and advanced cultures, economies and govts
Were isolated from other native groups
Lacked agricultural sophisication
possessed limited and primitive cultural values
51
Which of the following was not a movement within the Antebellum Reform Era?
Temperance (Anti-Alcohol)
Pacifism (Anti-War)
Prison/Asylum Reform
Abolition/Women's Rights
52
Thomas Paine...author of...
The Declaration of Independence
Appeal to Colored Citizens of the World
The Liberator
Common Sense
53
This image shows...
The Triangle Trade
The Columbian Exchange
Colonization trends of Europe
Immigration patterns
54
Which of the following was a central aspect of the Market Revolution in the Northern States?
Movement from urban cities to rural countryside to farm
Focus on single crop production for overseas trade
Advances/Changes in Transportation, Manufacturing and Labor
A decline and increased restriction on immigration
55
The cause of the Civil War is best stated as...
The power of the Federal government compared to that of the states
Disagreements in the United States over immigration and national growth
Growing anger of the North at their agricultural dependence on the South
Disputes over the institution of slavery's and its spread into the West
56
Movement which inspired the Antebellum reform movement like abolition, women's rights, etc.
Second Great Awakening
The Republican Party
Free Soil Movement
Trancendentalism
57
Uprising in colonial Virginia of the united lower classes against the higher class.
Shay's Rebellion
Whiskey Rebellion
Nat Turner's Rebellion
Bacon's Rebellion
58
Contribution of Chief Justice John Marshall to the Supreme Court...
Dred Scott Decision
Removal of Native Americans
Judicial Review
Treaty of Versailles
59
Which of the following was a devastating development that arose from the explosion of Cotton production in the South?
The closing of the international slave trade to the United States
The push for land in western territory
The development of the Internal Slave Trade
The growing conflict with Native American nations over land claims
60
The Navigation Laws attempted to enforce...
Virtual Representation
Mercantilism
Townshend Duties
The Stamp Act