stud
bud
Sign up
Log in
Home
Library
Explore
SAT
More
Renaissance & Reformation Flashcards | StudBud
Explore
/
Renaissance & Reformation
Renaissance & Reformation
44 terms
·
StudBud Administration
·
470 plays
Renaissance & Reformation test prep
Flashcards
44 cards
F
Practice quiz
P
Host live
L
Questions
44
Answers
1
Leader of the Catholic Church at the beginning of the Reformation
Queen Elizabeth I
Pope Leo X
Johann Gutenberg
John Wycliffe
2
What kind of person represented the ideal of the “Renaissance man”
Someone who specialized in a particular field of study
Someone who enjoyed worldly pleasures
Someone who supported and appreciated the arts
Someone who excelled in many areas of study
3
Renaissance art differed from medieval art in all of the following ways
EXCEPT
It emphasized secular subjects
It applied the technique of perspective
It emphasized religious subjects
It glorified the human body
4
Who known as the “Renaissance Man,” he drew the “Vitruvian Man"
Michelangelo
Leonardo da Vinci
Erasmus
Thomas More
5
What was the first full-sized book Gutenberg printed?
The Bible
The Prince
Romeo & Juliet
Utopia
6
Who declared himself the head of the English Church?
Henry VIII
Martin Luther
John Knox
Emperor Charles V
7
Finalized the Anglican Church and defeated the Spanish Armada
Johann Gutenberg
Pope Leo X
John Wycliffe
Queen Elizabeth I
8
Match the IMPORTANT LEADER to the correct description: Pope Leo X
Leader of the Catholic Church at the start of theReformation
The first to translate the Bible into vernacular language
Finalized the Anglican Church; defeated the Spanish Armada
Developed the doctrine of predestination
9
A humanist that criticized the rich and powerful
Leonardo da Vinci
Erasmus
Michelangelo
Thomas More
10
Inventor of the printing press with movable type
Pope Leo X
Queen Elizabeth I
John Wycliffe
Johann Gutenberg
11
What word applies to all Christians who belong to non-Catholic churches?
Lutherans
Counter-Catholics
Anglicans
Protestants
12
Match the IMPORTANT LEADER to the correct description: Johann Gutenberg
Inventor of the printing press with movable type
Finalized the Anglican Church; defeated the Spanish Armada
Created the Church of England
Posted his “95 Thesis” on the doors of the church
13
The statement “It is better for a ruler to be feared than loved” are expressed in the book
Twilight
Utopia
In Praise of Folly
The Prince
14
Match the ARTIST to the correct description: Thomas More
Painted the Sistine Chapel
known as Renaissance Man, he painted the Last Supper.
Humanist who wrote “Utopia”
A humanist that criticized the rich and powerful
15
Posted his “95 Thesis” on the doors of the church
Queen Elizabeth I
John Wycliffe
Johann Gutenberg
Martin Luther
16
Who were patrons?
Those who advised the ruling of the Medici family
Those who opposed the rule of the Medici family
Those who supported and purchased art from local artists
The wealthy merchant class of Italian city-state
17
All of the following weakened the power of the Church
EXCEPT
An emphasis on secular activities and humanism
The growing resentment against the power of the Pope
Cooperation between rulers and the Pope
The Printing Press
18
In what way did Leonardo da Vinci represent the “Renaissance man”?
He used perspective in all of his drawings and paintings
He was a painter, sculptor, inventor, and scientist
He painted the Mona Lisa while having scientific discussions
He lived in Italy during the 1500s
19
A person who produces work “in the vernacular” is one who
Writes in a local, rather than classical, language
Uses only natural light
Uses a verse form of writing
Relies on realism
20
Match the IMPORTANT LEADER to the correct description: John Calvin
Finalized the Anglican Church; defeated the Spanish Armada
First to translate the Bible into vernacular language
Developed the doctrine of predestination
Created the Church of England
21
What was one of John Calvin’s major teachings?
Predestination
Indulgences
Adult baptism
Humanism
22
Created a Theocracy form of government & expanded Protestantism
Pope Leo X
John Calvin
John Wycliffe
Johann Gutenberg
23
Which of the following was a major reason for the Reformation?
The pope in Rome insisted on speaking only in Latin
Martin Luther said he could interpret the Bible better
Northern merchants resented paying taxes to the Church
The Church was threatening to excommunicate the French king
24
Match the ARTIST to the correct description: Leonardo da Vinci
A humanist that criticized the rich and powerful
Also known as a Renaissance Man, he painted the Last Supper.
Humanist who wrote “Utopia”
Painted the Sistine Chapel
25
Criticized the Catholic Church. Was the first to translate the Bible into vernacular language
Johann Gutenberg
Pope Leo X
Queen Elizabeth I
John Wycliffe
26
Which of the following correctly matches the author with something he wrote?
Thomas More - Utopia
Martin Luther - King Lear
William Shakespeare - The Praise of Folly
Desiderius Erasmus and Romeo - Juliet
27
Match the ARTIST to the correct description: Michelangelo
Humanist who wrote “Utopia”
Known as the Renaissance Man, and painted the Last Supper.
Painted the Sistine Chapel
A humanist that criticized the rich and powerful
28
How did Italy’s location help it become the birthplace of the Renaissance?
Ideas could be spread easily by means of Italy’s fleet
Italy had the Roman ruins and easy access from the sea
The bubonic plague had not reached the southern Europe
Italy was protected from the rest of Europe by the Alps
29
Match the ARTIST to the correct description: Erasmus
Also known as a Renaissance Man, he painted the Last Supper.
Humanist who wrote “Utopia”
Painted the Sistine Chapel
A humanist that criticized the rich and powerful
30
What was an important effect of the invention of the printing press?
It led to a renewed study of Latin and Greek
Gutenberg used his wealth from the invention to be a patron
It led to the development of public libraries
It increased literacy and the use of the vernacular
31
What was the main reason for Henry VIII’s split with the Roman Catholic Church?
His religious beliefs
His desire for a male heir
His unwillingness to pay Church taxes
His treatment of Catherine of Aragon
32
Martin Luther protested the practice of selling indulgences. What was that practice
indulgences was a way to earn a spot in hell
Clergy members bought indulgences to reach higher offices
Indulgences permitted priests to marry and have children
The clergy sold pardons that gave entrance to heaven
33
The period of European history, known as the Renaissance, roughly covers the time from
1200 to 1500
1300 to 1600
1100 to 1400
1400 to 1700
34
Who believed; Salvation by faith, Bible is the ultimate authority, All Humans are equal to God
Louis XIV
John Calvin
Martin Luther
King Henry VIII
35
The Renaissance began in Italy for all of the following reasons
EXCEPT
Its strong classical history and physical ruins
Its large and wealthy merchant class
Its large and wealthy peasant class
Its concentrated urban population
36
Dismissed the authority of the pope and created the Church of England
Queen Elizabeth I
Johann Gutenberg
King Henry VIII
Martin Luther
37
The basic spirit of the Renaissance was
secular
. Secular is most closely defined as
Kind
New
Religious
Worldly
38
Match the IMPORTANT LEADER to the correct description: King Henry VIII
Posted his “95 Thesis” on the doors of the church
Head of the Catholic Church during of the Reformation
Inventor of the printing press with movable type
Created Church of England
39
Match the IMPORTANT LEADER to the correct description: John Wycliffe
Head of the Catholic Church at the start of the Reformation
Developed the doctrine of predestination
Finalized the Anglican Church; defeated the Spanish Armada
The first to translate the Bible into vernacular language
40
He Painted the Sistine Chapel and designed the dome for St. Peter’s Basilica
Michelangelo
Leonardo da Vinci
Thomas More
Erasmus
41
Match the IMPORTANT LEADER to the correct description: Queen Elizabeth I
Posted his “95 Thesis” on the doors of the church
Finalized the Anglican Church; defeated the Spanish Armada
Inventor of the printing press with movable type
Created the Church of England
42
Humanist that wrote “Utopia”
Erasmus
Thomas More
Leonardo da Vinci
Michelangelo
43
Which of the following was
NOT
agreed upon at the Council of Trent?
Local priests had to start the process of excommunication
Christians needed both faith and good works for salvation
The Bible and Church tradition were equal
The Church’s interpretation of the Bible was final
44
Match the IMPORTANT LEADER to the correct description: Martin Luther
The first to translate the Bible into vernacular language
Head of the Catholic Church at the start of the Reformation
Inventor of the printing press with movable type
Posted his “95 Thesis” on the doors of the church