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The Human Body Flashcards | StudBud
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The Human Body
The Human Body
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1
The muscular system is made up of muscles that allow the body to
Heal
Move
rest
Grow
2
Receives and transmits information about what is happening inside and outside of your body.
Endocrine System
Lymphatic System
Nervous System
Digestive System
3
The inability to produce insulin causes?
Diabetes
Cancer
Goiter
Deffness
4
Helps you get rid of germs that harm you. Returns leaked fluids to blood vessels.
Respiratory System
Lymphatic System
Digestive system
Integumentary System
5
The organ system that forms a protective covering on the outside of the body.
Muscular System
Digestive System
Skeletal System
Integumentary System
6
A Collection of organs whose primary function is to take in oxygen and expel carbon dioxide.
Urinary System
Respiratory System
Nervous System
Cardiovascular System
7
What body system is this?
Digestive
Immune
Respiratory
Nervous
8
The function of the heart is to?
pump blood
fight disease
exchange gases
create energy
9
The system whose function is to support and protect the body and to allow the body to move.
Muscular System
Respiratory System
Cardiovascular System
Skeletal System
10
Produces hormones which regulate body functions.
Endocrine System
Digestive System
Lymphatic System
Nervous System
11
The liver is a part of your digestive system
True
False
12
Heart attacks, strokes, Atherosclerosis, and hypertension are problems of which system?
Respiratory
Circulatory
Digestive
Lymphatic
13
The process of returning excess fluid to your blood is an ex of which systems working together?
Lymphatic and respiratory
Cardiovascular and respiratory
Lymphatic and cardiovascular
Lymphatic, cardiovascular, respiratory
14
Which is not a function of skin?
to get rid of wastes
to move your body
To regulate body temperature
to keep water in the body
15
Damage to the genetic material in your skin cells can result in a serious disease called
cancer
arthritis
Epilepsy
hypertension
16
What body system is this?
Muscle
Digestive
Nervous
Skeletal
17
What body system is this?
Lymphatic
Immune
Nervous
Endocrine
18
What body system is this?
Muscular
Nervous
Reproductive
Endocrine
19
What body system is this?
Circulatory
Skeletal
Nervous
Excretory
20
What are the five main parts of the Cardiovascular System?
pulmonary, systemic,lymphatic, circulatory, respiratory
atherosclerosis, hypertension, heart attack, stroke, edema
oxygen, carbon,nitrogen, helium, hydrogen
Heart,arteries, capillaries, veins and blood
21
Which organ passes oxygen to the blood?
Bronchus
Pharynx
Lungs
Diaphragm
22
What body system is this?
Endocrine
Reproductive
Excretory
Urinary
23
What is happening when your diaphragm and rib muscles contract and air enters your lungs?
eating
inhaling
coughing
exhaling
24
The respiratory system....
osteoporosis
Includes the stomach
Adds oxygen to the blood
has one lung larger than the other
25
Why is it important to get the right blood type during a transfusion?
you could faint
Your pulse rate could increase
a reaction to the wrong type could be fatal
A reaction to the wrong type could give you superpowers
26
Rids our bodies of waste liquids.
Digestive System
Lymphatic system
Urinary System
Endocrine System
27
What may cause Acne?
Too much oil production by the skin glands
Too much exposure to ultraviolet light
damage to the genetic material in skin
A lack of oil produced by the skin glands
28
The main functions of blood are to?
carry messages to parts of cells to tell them how to develop
carry messages through all the body to direct body movement
Carry oxygen,nutrients & wastes;fight disease;regulate temp
digest food and break it down to be used as energy
29
Which of the following organs uses chemical and mechanical digestion to break down food?
the large intestine
the esophagus
the gallbladder
the stomach
30
What is not a major function of the muscular system?
helping the lungs take in air
moving the bones of the skeleton
Relaying messages to the brain
helping the stomach digest food
31
A strain is an injury in which a muscle?
has been warmed up
Becomes swollen
Becomes Weaker
Is overstretched or torn
32
What is not considered a cardiovascular problem?
hyperactivity
atherosclerosis
stroke
heart attack
33
The spinal cord is protected by
Bones
The medulla
Vertebrea
Nerons
34
What body system is this?
Endocrine
Reproductive
Circulatory
Muscular
35
The spleen and tonsils are major organs in which human body system.
Urinary
Endocrine
Lymphatic
Digestive
36
Pumps blood throughout your body.
Skeletal System
Respiratory System
Circulatory system
Muscular System
37
Complete the digestive tract: Mouth.....Pharynx.....?......Stomach.........Intestines.
Larynx
Tongue
Esophagus
Trachea
38
Breaks down food into nutrients for our body.
Nervous System
Muscular System
Integumentary System
Digestive System
39
What body system is this?
Nervous
Skeletal
Muscular
Digestive
40
Long nerve fibers that convey electrical impulses to other cells are called?
Axons
Veins
Arteries
Organelles
41
The organ system whose primary function is movement and flexibility
Endocrine System
Digestive System
Muscular System
Skeletal System
42
The material within bones that makes blood cells is called
Marrow
fat
mineral
compact bone
43
A kind of exercise that helps strengthen your heart and increase your endurance is
resistance exercise
breathing excercise
aerobic exercise
Stretching muscle
44
Insulin and Glucose are monitored in this body system.
Respiratory
Lymphatic
Endocrine
Nervous
45
What body system is this?
Digestive
Immune
Muscular
Nervous