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Pearson Chapter 6 Introduction into the Human Body Flashcards | StudBud
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Pearson Chapter 6 Introduction into the Human Body
Pearson Chapter 6 Introduction into the Human Body
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Pearson Chapter 6 review to include: -Body Organization -System Interactions
Flashcards
27 cards
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Questions
27
Answers
1
The _______________ system breaks down food and eliminates waste.
digestive
muscular
skeletal
respiratory
2
Chemical Signals released by the endocrine system are called _____________.
Stimulus
Hormones
Glands
Response
3
Which tissue covers the surfaces of your body, inside and out?
muscle
epithelial
nervous
connective
4
This is known as the control center of the cell.
Nucleolus
Nuclear Membrane
Cytoplasm
Nucleus
5
A signal in the environment that makes you react is a ____________________.
gland
hormone
response
stimulus
6
A group of similar cells that perform a specific function.
tissue
organ system
organ
organism
7
The _______________ and circulatory systems work together bringing oxygen to all of your cells.
digestive
respiratory
endocrine
intergumentary
8
Which three organ systems help you move?
muscle, skeletal, and nervous
muscle, skeletal, and circulatory
muscle, digestive, and endocrine
skeletal, nervous, and digestive
9
This is a substance that you get from food that your body needs to perform necessary processes.
Absorption
Vitamins
Gland
Nutrients
10
What is the basic unit of structure and function in a living thing?
Organ
Cell
Atom
Tissue
11
What is a structure that is made up of different kinds of tissue?
Organ
Atom
Organ System
Cell
12
Which organ system is made up of bones, cartilage, ligaments, and tendons?
digestive
skeletal
muscular
endocrine
13
The levels of organization in the human body consist of cells, tissues, organs, and what?
Organ systems and organisms
Nuclear Membranes and organelles
Cell walls and cytoplasm
tissue systems and organ systems
14
The condition in which an organism's internal environment is kept stable.
Homogenous
Heterogenous
Homozygous
Homeostasis
15
This type of tissue provides support for your body.
Nervous Tissue
Connective Tissue
Muscle Tissue
Epithelial Tissue
16
A ______________ muscle is attached to the bones and provides the force that moves them.
connective
smooth
epithelial
skeletal
17
This is the outside border of the Cell. It controls what goes in and out of the cell.
Cytoplasm
Nucleus
Mitosis
Cell Membrane
18
The integumentary system is made up of ______, hair, nails, and glands.
skin
teeth
bones
muscles
19
Signals from the ________________ make skeletal muscles move.
Respiratory System
Muscular System
Nervous System
Digestive System
20
The heart is an organ because it _________________________.
maintains homeostasis.
is made up of different kinds of tissues.
contains blood.
contains muscle.
21
What does blood bring to your cells?
water, carbon dioxide, and food
water, food, and oxygen
water, food, and waste
water, waste, and oxygen
22
Nutrients move from the digestive system into the bloodstream in a process called. ___________.
oxygenation
digestion
absorption
respiration
23
Which organ system controls growth, development, and energy processes?
exretory
endocrine
integumetnary
digestive
24
What is a structure that is made up of different kinds of tissue?
Cell
Organ
Organ System
Atom
25
Organs called ____________ release chemical signals into the bloodstream.
hormones
muscles
glands
lungs
26
Which type of tissue makes parts of your body move?
Connective Tissue
Nervous Tissue
Muscle Tissue
Epithelial Tissue
27
This is the place in your body where two bones come together.
Cell
Bone
Joint
Gland
