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WHAP Unit 4 (Gimkit/Quizizz) Flashcards | StudBud
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WHAP Unit 4 (Gimkit/Quizizz)
WHAP Unit 4 (Gimkit/Quizizz)
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1
Which region(s) supplied the most SUGAR to feed the 'sweet tooth' of the world circa 1450-1750 C.E.?
West & Central Africa
Caribbean & Brazil
Andean South America
S & SE Asia
2
Indigenous & African cultures often blended with Christianity to create new forms such as Santeria, Vodun, etc.
False
True
3
How are Ana Nzinga's rebellion & Metacom's War similar?
Both were a response to religious oppression.
Both were a response to the expansion of state power.
Both were a response to the centralizing of government.
Both were a response to illegal slave trade.
4
Which region did NOT contribute navigation technologies that 15th century Europeans relied on?
E Asia
S Asia
Middle East
The Americas
5
The growth of maritime trade resulted in decrease competition between European nations.
False
True
6
The exchange of plants, animals, diseases, and technologies between the Americas and the rest of the world was the
Middle Passage
Treaty of Tordesillas
Columbian Exchange
Triangular Trade
7
The "casta system" was
an economic system.
a racially based social hierarchy.
a type of imperial bureaucracy.
a Latin American card game.
8
Which of the following systems was used by the Spanish to force natives into working in exchange for protection?
Hacienda
Mita
Encomienda
Chattel slavery
9
Some African kingdoms (Asante/Kongo) benefitted from relationships with European countries by trading for guns.
False
True
10
All of the following are key navigational technologies during this period EXCEPT
Caravel
Magnetic Compass
Printing Press
Fluyt
11
Hernan Cortes is best known for conquering the Incan Empire.
False
True
12
Many Europeans came to the new world in search of silver, but what crop kickstarted triangular trade?
Cotton
Tobacco
Tea
Sugar
13
Which transfer between hemispheres would have been MOST responsible for the demographic trend you see after 1500?
Horses, cattle, & pigs from Afro-Eurasia to Americas
Chilies, cacao, & tobacco from Americas to Afro-Eurasia
Maize (corn), potatoes, & beans from Americas to Afro-Eurasia
Sugar, bananas, & coffee from Afro-Eurasia to Americas
14
Africa experienced a demographic shift resulting in: 1. more women than men & 2. a population increase
True
False
15
The Treaty of Tordesillas established colonization opportunities for Spain in the East & Portugal in the West.
True
False
16
How was racial hierarchy on the North American continent different from racial hierarchy in Spanish Latin America?
Europeans formed a minority of the population
Intermarriage amongst diverse groups was LESS common
Native Americans were preferred laborers over other groups
Intermarriage amongst diverse groups was MORE common
17
Which of the following are characteristics of many trading post empires?
Did not control huge amounts of land
Established by large land based empires
Controlled large chunks of land
18
How did the Unit 4 European Empires MOST differ from earlier land-based empires of Units 1, 2, & 3?
Merchants were involved for the first time in these empires.
They were the first to transmit diseases between regions.
They were built by maritime conquest of regions oceans away
They were the first to try to culturally convert people.
19
In the mid-16th c. both Japan and Ming China began what?
Following more isolationist policies
Encouraging new religions like Christianity
Opening their borders to drastically increase trade with Europe
Centralizing their governments
20
Who was the first European monarch to finance exploration?
Bartolomeu Diaz
Christopher Columbus
Prince Henry the Navigator
Vasco da Gama
21
Who was the first explorer to sail around the tip of Africa?
Bartholomew Diaz
Christopher Columbus
Vasco de Gama
Prince Henry the Navigator
22
Mercantilism is...
eco policy that trade should benefit mother ctry & more exports than import
new social hierarchy system in the New World
eco policy that wealth should be shared btw mother country & colony
23
To which location was the greatest number of enslaved Africans transported?
Portuguese Brazil
Spanish Mexico
Dutch Indonesia
English 13 Colonies
24
What was the demographic impact of the Columbian Exchange on the populations of the Old World?
Population increase bc of the potato & corn
Depopulation bc of migration to the Americas
Drastic increase of East Africans bc of rice
Increased life expectancy bc of new herbal remedies
25
The Dutch gained control of Indonesia & maintained control with the usage of joint stock companies.
False
True
26
Which of the following is the best CONTEXT for the rise of Maritime Empires?
The fall of the Ming dynasty opened up the East to trade with the West
Limited trade in the Indian Ocean allowed Europeans to take control
New navigational technology allowed sea trade/exploration on a larger scale
Vikings reaching the new world increased trade
27
What kind of relationship did the French have with the new world?
Created long term settlements in Latin America in search of silver.
Rarely made permanent settlements. Involved in the fur trade.
Good relationship with natives, but were not involved in resource trading.
Created long term permanent settlements and clashed with natives.
28
Many Europeans began exploring in search of what?
Indigenous people to exploit
The New World
Silver in Latin America
The Northwest Passage from Europe and Asia.
29
Who was the first explorer to sail from Portugal all the way to India?
Prince Henry the Navigator
Vasco de Gama
Bartholomew Diaz
Christopher Columbus
30
What is the best explanation for the demographic trend you see in this chart?
There were a large number of migrants from Iberia to Mesoamerica.
Mesoamerican chinampas were replaced with European field agriculture.
European guns & cannons killed many Mesoamericans.
Smallpox, measles, & malaria killed 90% of Mesoamerican peoples.
31
Why was Portugal unable to maintain their large trading post empire?
Their population was too small to support that large network.
They expanded their territory in Africa
They did not charge enough taxes to pay for their trading posts.
Their navy was overpowered by the British navy.
32
This previously Incan labor system relied on indigenous laborers to silver mine
Chattel slavery
Hacienda
Encomienda
Mita
33
The triangle of trade where slaves, raw materials and finished good like guns were traded on which ocean?
Atlantic
Indian
Arctic
Pacific
34
Which system was predominantly used in the Americas for agricultural production of sugar, tobacco, & cotton?
Hacienda
Mita
Chattel slavery
Encomienda
