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Final Review Milady (combined) Flashcards | StudBud
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Final Review Milady (combined)
Final Review Milady (combined)
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1
These ingredients are thought to help strengthen the immune system and stimulate metabolism.
Polyglucans
Liposomes
Polymers
Gellants
2
Which of the following is NOT a reason to keep your salon spotlessly clean?
none of the above are correct
to confidently meet vigorous health standards
to create a great first impression
to fill clients with confidence
3
This is a vigorous movement with the hands placed a small distance apart on both sides of the arm.
Wringing
Petrisage
Chucking
Rolling
4
To remove eye makeup, use a wet, soft cotton pad to gently rub from the brow line to the top lash line stroking:
Up and out
Inward
Downward
Outward
5
Disinfecting soak solution should be changed:
daily
when soiled
twice daily
weekly
6
These are items used to conduct business operations on a daily basis.
Client supplies
Retail supplies
Salon supplies
Consumption supplies
7
This is a procedure that minimizes varicose veins by injecting chemical agents into the affected area.
Sclerotherapy
Blepharoplasty
Rhytidectomy
Liposuction
8
Applying individual lashes is low known as what?
Eye tabbing
Eyelash hairs
Artificial lashes
Band lashes
9
These enhance the effectiveness of a preservative
Emulsifiers
Chelating agents
Essential oils
Carbomers
10
This is a yeast derivative that has been found to enhance cellular metabolism which boosts oxygen uptake in the cell
Peptides
Glycoproteins
Coenzyme Q10
Kojic acid
11
Cellulite is caused by female hormones and genetics.
True
False
12
To avoid softening, plastic bottles should NOT be washed in
quats
fungicides
phenols
pseudomonacides
13
When bacteria is NOT active, it can:
Form protective spores
Divide into two cells
Starve from lack of sufficient food
Seek out a dark damp environment
14
Which of the following must you do if you or your client is accidentally cut with a sharp instrument?
all of the above are correct
Immerse all implements in EPA registered disinfectant
Apply antiseptic and/or styptic without contaminating the container
Discard all disposable contaminated objects by double bagging
15
How can you get HIV?
Through fluids exchanged through accidental nicking with sharp instrument
Through fluids exchanged or shared beverage glasses with infected person
Through saliva exchanged when kissing an infected person
By holding hands with an infected person
16
It is important to wash you hands often during flu season because it:
adds to natural antibiotic
adds to aquired antibiotic
adds to natural immmunity
adds to acquqired immmunity
17
Even strong disinfectants will not kill:
the virus that causes hepatitis
the virus that causes HIV
bloodborne pathogens
bacterial spores
18
Performing microcurrent is part of the protocol of a basic facial.
False
True
19
Ayurvedic treatments are based on three:
Elements
Philosophies
Powers
Doshas
20
Which of the following bacteria causes syphilis?
Bacilli
Spirilla
Diplococci
Cocci
21
Technical term for razor bumps.
Folliculitis
Pseudofolliculitis
Barbae
Folliculitis Barbae
22
Bacterial spores, in unfavorable conditions, will die when their living conditions become favorable if they have been:
Frozen
Heated to very high temperatures under high pressure
Treated with a strong disinfectant
None of the above are correct
23
When the blood stream carries the bacteria or virus and their poisons to all parts of the body, the result is:
A virus
A local infection
An abscess
A general infection
24
If isopropyl alcohol is at 65% strength, it would be a legal disinfectant:
in all states
in a small number of states
in most states
in no states
25
Some states require a separate license for booth rentals.
False
True
26
Allergens and pathogens can be transmitted thoughout a salon if:
trash can lids are opened an closed by hand rather than foot pedal
wet rooms are not sanitized regularly
air systems are not well-engineered
sink trims and drains are not adequately sealed
27
In which of the following ways can you handle a disinfected product without fear of cross-contamination?
with gloved hands
with sanitized hands
with a disinfected spatula
with a spatula that has only been used on that client
28
Single-celled microorganisms that cause disease are:
Nonpathogenic viruses
Pathogenic viruses
Pathogenic bacteria
Nonpathogenic bacteria
29
The body’s first line of defense against infection is:
White cells that fight bacteria
Natural immunity
Unbroken skin
Blood borne pathogens
30
What ingredient are self tanners formulated with?
Squalene
Dihydroxyacetone
Kojic acid
Sodium bicarbonate
31
Molds, mildews, and yeasts are all examples of
Vegetable bacteria
Fungi
Animal parasites
Skin disease
32
Which of the following should one sterilize?
hands
countertops
towels
lancets
33
Which of the following is a clear indication that a client has an infection?
Bacteria
Dead skin cells
Pus
Inflammation
34
Universal precautions established by the Centers for Disease Control suggest that one should:
ask clients if they are HIV-positive before treating
treat the blood and bodily fluids of all clients as if infected
make sure clients have been tested for HIV, and hepatitis
remind clients they might have an infection even if they have no symptoms
35
The keratinized corneum layers is composed of approximately how many layers?
10-15
20-25
5-10
15-20
36
Which of the following is NOT a recommended way to avoid recontaminating disinfected instruments?
none of the above are correct
remove them from disinfecting solution with gloves
store them in a clean dry container
leave them in the disinfecting solution until they are needed
37
If a client appears to have head lice, the esthetician should :
Stop treatment
All the above are correct
Advise client to consult physician
Clean all surfaces with pesticides
38
Quaternary ammonium componds, or quats, are:
toxic sterilizers
none of the above are correct
odorless sanitizers
fast-acting disinfectants
39
Which of the following cannot be cleaned in an autoclave?
tweezers
stainlesss steel lancets
glass electrodes
electrolysis needles
40
High performance ingredients are most effective at the end of the service
True
False
41
The use of plant extracts for therapeutic benefits
Polytherapy
Aromaology
Aromatherapy
Phytotherapy
42
Exfoliation treatments are also called polishes and glows.
False
True
43
If tweezers accidentally come in contact with a client's blood, what is the OSHA standard?
wipe the tweezers in a bactericide
immerse tweezers in a tuberculocide
wipe the tweezers with a tuberculocide
immerse tweezers in bactericide
44
Light steam and heat should be used on which skin type?
Dry skin
Dehydrated skin
Oily skin
Sensitive skin
45
The highest level of decontamination is
sterilization
sanitation
disinfection
none of the above are correct
46
Organisms that cannot survive without drawing their nourishment from a host source are called:
Parasites
Favus
Toxins
Scabies
47
Which of the following in NOT a good safety precaution when using disinfectatns?
Never pour quats, phenols, alcohol, or any other disinfectant over hands
Always add water to the disinfectatn (not disinfectant to water)
Always wear goves and safety glasses when mixing chemicals with water
Never place disinfectant in unmarked containers
48
When a client's treatment is complete you must:
sterilize all non-porous tools including your esthetic bed
sterilize all non-porous surfaces including door knobs and handles
disinfect all non-porous surfaces including door knobs and handles
sanitize all non-porous tolls including your esthetic bed
49
Buffering agents in chemical peels can increase irritation and sensitivity.
False
True
50
Closed lesions are removed the same way as an open lesion and do not need to be lanced before extracting.
True
False
51
Bacteria and viruses that are carried by body fluids are called blood borne:
White cells
Infections
Pathogens
Toxins
52
All microbes are:
Parasitic
Viral
Microscopic
Pathogenic
53
Streptococci cause which of the following disease?
Blood poisoning
pneumonia
Colds
HIV
54
Which of the following diseases is NOT caused by bacteria?
HIV
Tetanus
Syphilis
Anthrax
55
Which of the following would you do to decontaminate a lancet used to aid comedone extraction?
wash with an antibacterial
wipe with disinfectant
heat in an autoclave
soak in a sanitizing solution
56
A skincare professionals responsibility is to be on constant alert for disease-causing contaminants & use disinfectants
fungicidal
all of the above are correct
that are bacteriaidal
that are virucidal
57
The face contains how many follicles per square inch?
560
3200
1800
2200
58
The contact points of electrical equipment such as electrotherapy tools:
do not need to be cleaned because electricity acts as a disinfectant
should be cleaned with an EPA-registered, hospital grade disinfectant
should be cleaned by immersing them in soapy water
should be cleaned with an autoclave
59
These are aggressive, unstable, oxygen-containing molecules that damage cell membranes
Esters
Dimethylaminoethanol
Antioxidants
Free radicals
60
Retail sales is not part of your job.
True
False
61
Disinfectants used in salons must meet standards set by:
the Environmental Protection Agency
the American Institute of Aesthetics
the American Academy of Dermatology
the Occupational Safety and Health Act
62
What angle should the lancet be at?
35 degrees
50 degrees
45 degrees
70 degrees
63
Chains of amino acids used in skin care products to produce change in the skins appearance.
Vitamin K
Peptides
Coenzyme Q10
Retinol
64
Also known as thermal masks, this masks contains special crystals of gypsum, a plaster-like ingredient
Seaweed masks
Modelage Masks
Paraffin masks
Algae Masks
65
Superficial peeling, Exfoliation, keratolysis, and desquamation are all interchangeable terms.
True
False
66
The cell renewal rate process increases as we age.
False
True
67
More than 5,000 years ago, the Egyptians used a form of chemical peeling.
True
False
68
Camouflage makeup is challenging and advanced training is recommended.
False
True
69
Instruments that are soaked in disinfectant:
should be cleaned before disinfecting
should be cleaned before and after disinfecting
are cleaned by the disinfectant
should be cleaned after disinfectin
70
If a doctor discovers that a patient has an inflamed liver, the doctor might suspect:
influenza
HIV
Hepitatitis
Polio
71
This product releases free radical oxygen that kills bacteria, sterilizes the follicle and irrigates out acne impactions
Sulfur
Vitamin A
AHA’S
Benzoyl peroxide