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CH 1 History of Massage Flashcards | StudBud
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CH 1 History of Massage
CH 1 History of Massage
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1
Which center was a think tank for human potential movement and the first exposure to massage for many people?
Swedish Institute
Esalen Institute
Remedial Hygienic Institute
Touch Research Institute
2
Which organization developed and released the Massage and Bodywork Licensing Examination in 2008?
Associated Bodywork and Massage Professionals
American Massage Therapy Association
National Certification Board of Therapeutic Massage and Bodywork
Federation of State Massage Therapy Boards
3
Which approach does the National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health blend with mainstream medicine?
Pharmacology
yoga
Endurance training
Booster vaccinations
4
Which origin for the word massage is Greek?
Mashesh
Masser
Makeh
Masso
5
Helped popularize massage in the U.S during the modern era by writing books and publishing in his magazine Good Health?
Douglas Graham
Hartvig Nissen
John Harvey Kellogg
Just Lucas-Championniere
6
Who wrote the first American textbook on the Swedish Movement System in 1860?
George Taylor
Hartvig Nissen
Douglas Graham
Andrew Weil
7
Which issue may legal massage practitioners have to deal with because of human trafficking?
Needing additional continuing eduction
Being threatened
Paying higher costs for supplies
Researching businesses
8
What was the original name of the American Massage Therapy Association?
Chartered Society of Massage and Medical Gymnastics
Society of Trained Masseuses
American Association of Masseurs and Masseuses
Esalen Massage and Bodywork Association
9
which center is the first in the world to focus on the effects of massage and its application in treatment of diseases?
Touch Research Institute
Swedish Institute
Esalen Institute
Remedial Hygienic Institute
10
Which work is commonly referred to as the classic scripture of traditional Chinese medicine?
Tao Te Ching
Nei Ching
Ayur-Veda
Corpus Hippocraticum
11
What organization offered a national certification exam in 1992 that was later adopted by most states?
Federation of State Massage Therapy Boards
American Massage Therapy Association
Associated Bodywork and Massage Professionals
Natioanal Certification Board of Therapeutic Massage and Bodywork
12
Which is defined as manipulation of soft tissue using pressure & traction for clinical, therapeutic, & palliative care?
Massage therapy
Ayurveda
Polarity therapy
Acupuncture
13
Who developed the Swedish Movement Cure, which included the use of massage?
Pehr H. Ling
Johann Mezger
John Harvey Kellogg
George Henry Taylor
14
In what year did George Henry Taylor and Charles Fayette Taylor introduce the Swedish Movement system in the U.S.?
1796
1856
1911
1958
15
When was the Associated Bodywork and Massage Professionals founded?
1987
1943
1926
1965
16
Who is the founder of modern nursing, which included massage as part of care?
John Harvey Kellogg
Florence Nightingale
Charles Fayette Taylor
Tiffany Field
17
When did the American Association of Masseurs & Masseuses become the AMTA founded?
1958
1965
1943
1987
18
Which individual is credited with having introduced French terms still in use to describe massage techniques?
Johann Mezger
William Harvey
Charles Taylor
Pehr H. Ling
19
Which illegal activity uses massage as a cover for its operations?
Drug running
Arms dealing
Dog fighting
Sex trafficking
20
What is the original massage technique in China and the precursor to manual and energetic therapies?
Amma
Polarity
Acupuncture
Shiatsu
21
What type of credential did the National Certification Board of Therapeutic Massage and Bodywork begin offering in 2013?
Master's certification
National license
Research licensure
Board certification
22
Which healing method is based on Hindu tradition?
Amma
Polarity
Shiatsu
Ayurveda
23
Japanese but based on Chinese medicine concepts, & uses pressure applied from the practitioners' thumbs, elbows, etc.
Ayurveda
Massage
Amma
Shiatsu
24
Who opened the Swedish Health Institute of Washington, DC, considered the first massage school in the United States?
Just Lucas-Championniere
John Harvey Kellogg
Hartvig Nissen
Douglas Graham
25
Which complementary therapy has the highest physician referral rate?
Aromatherapy
Craniosacral therapy
Massage therapy
Hypnotherapy
26
Who is generally recognized as the father of modern Western medicine?
Celsus
Rhazes
Hippocrates
Galen
27
The first written records of massage date back to 3000 BCE in which country?
Egypt
India
Greece
China
28
organization took first step toward professionalism by establishing massage curriculum/accreditation of massage school
Chartered Society of Physiotherapy
Esalen Massage and Bodywork Association
Society of Trained Masseuses
American Association of Masseurs and Masseuses
29
French physician Lucas-Championniere used massage and exercise to treat soldiers injured during which event?
Vietnam War
World War 1
World War 2
Civil War
30
What organization was established to advance massage by supporting research?
National Certification Board for Therapeutic Massage and Bodywork
Federation of State Massage Therapy Boards
American Bodywork and Masssage Professionals
Massage Therapy Foundation
31
When was the earliest the term massage was used by most European-based cultures?
1600s
1700s
1800s
1900s
32
Who wrote the Canon of Medicine, the most famous book in history of medicine in both the East and West?
Avicenna
Celsus
Hippocrates
Rhazes
33
Which term describes a component of the Ling System?
Thai massage
Shiatsu
Swedish massage
Ayurveda
34
How is human trafficking best described?
Immigrant movement
Modern-day pioneering
Modern-day slavery
Rehabilitative
35
Who was the first known scientist to demonstrate that blood circulation is due to muscular contraction of the heart?
Harvey
Galen
Mezger
Pare
36
Which individual discussed the effects of massage and used friction on joints in the 1500s?
Pare
Galen
Mezger
Harvey