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Buddhism Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Buddhism Review
Buddhism Review
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1
A state in which desire and attachment are “extinguished” through disciplined meditation.
Mudra
Mahayana
Nirvana
Moksha
2
The second noble truth; that all suffering comes from attachment.
nirodha
samudaya
dukkha
magga
3
The “Way of the Diamond”
Confucianism
Mahayana
Vajrayana
Theravada
4
A text that describes the navigation of the death experience in Tibetan Buddhism. Also called the Bardo Thodol.
Tripitaka
Sutra
Bardo Thodol
Quran
5
A “sacred utterance” or word that is usually repeated in order to induce a trance like state.
Anitya
Mandala
Bodhi
Mantra
6
the first noble truth; that all life is “suffering.
nirodha
samudaya
dukkha
magga
7
The spiritual head of Tibetan Buddhism who is believed to be a reincarnation of the spirit of compassion.
Lama
Dukkha
Dalai Lama
Bodhi
8
The path to nirvana, comprising eight aspects in which an aspirant must become practiced to achieve nirvana.
Shari'ah
Eightfold Path
Four Noble Truths
Bodhisattvas Vows
9
Which of these IS NOT one of the Four Noble Truths?
Truth of the Cause of Suffering
Truth of Suffering
Truth of a Living God
Truth that Releases from Suffering
10
The third noble truth; that may suffering will cease when attachment is severed.
magga
dukkha
samudaya
nirodha
11
The “School of Elders”
Vajrayana
Daoism
Mahayana
Theravada
12
A symbolic hand gesture used in Hindu and Buddhist ceremonies and statuary, and in Indian dance.
Mantra
Mudra
Magga
Mandala
13
Which of these are not "Dharma" or the teachings of the Buddha?
Eightfold Path
Three Universal Truths
Four Noble Truths
Hajj
14
Meaning “he wakes” or “he is awake.” Someone who has rid themselves of attachment and achieved nirvana.
Lama
Anitya
Magga
Bodhi
15
Around 100 teachings of the Buddha, along with the Pali Canon, that comprises the main texts of the Mahayana school.
Tripitaka
Sutras
Bardo Thodol
Quran
16
A religion that is polytheistic, believes in karma and reincarnation, and has rigid social classes.
Hinduism
Islam
Buddhism
Shinto
17
The “Great Vehicle” This sect believes all can attain nirvana by practicing meditation and seeking knowledge or wisdom.
Mahayana
Dorjie
Vajra
Theravada
18
The only text of the Theravada school. The collected first century writings and discourses of the Buddha.
Quran
Sutras
Tripitaka
Bardo Thodol
19
a spiritual leader in Tibetan Buddhism.
Ocean
Lama
Guru
Rinpoche
20
A Hindu or Buddhist scripture or rule.
Shogun
Sutra
Samsara
Indra
21
Which of these is not part of the Three Universal Truths?
suffering
no self
no death
impermanence
22
A Chinese sage who taught that ethics, good behavior, and moral character were essential to a harmonious lifestyle.
Confucius
Indra
Muhammad
Siddartha Gautama
23
A Buddhist or Hindu mystic symbol of the universe that is represented as a circle, used to focus meditation.
magga
mantra
mudra
mandala
24
The indefinitely repeated cycles of birth, suffering, death, and rebirth that are determined by karma.
samudaya
samsara
nirvana
mudra
25
The “consequence” of fate or action. The idea that just or unjust actions determine your life and future circumstances
precepts
mala
tesbih
karma