SOL Review #1

All living organisms must be able to do which of the following?

Changes in temperature and pH most likely effect the function of what biological molecules?

All chemical breakdown/metabolic processes in cells directly involve

Enzyme molecules are produced by a life function known as

Chromosomes can be described as

The separation of a small group of individuals from the main population is known as

Which statement about enzymes is not correct?

These molecules found in the cell membrane allow for communication between cells.

What invention has lead to the greatest increase in knowledge about cell structure?

Diagrams, tables, and graphs are used by scientists mainly to...

What is a major distinction between living and nonliving matter?

Which structure performs a similar function in both plant and animal cells

The process of active transport requires the most direct use of

Energy stored in organic molecules is passed from producers to consumers. Example of?

If ATP molecules were destroyed, what process would immediately be effected

The process occurring in the mitochondria converting glucose and O2 to ATP and CO2

Which two structures carry out similar life functions?

What process does the diagram shown represent?

Which cellular organelle is most directly involved with the bonding of amino acids?

First step of the Scientific Method

Water is classified as an inorganic molecule because

Anaerobic respiration called alcohol fermentation results in

A molecule contains carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen with carbon rings. What is it?

What cell is normally produced as a direct result of meiosis?

The rate at which molecules in a cell are broken down are controlled by

The image below represents an amino acid. What part is in the purple box?

Which material cycle relies least on photosynthesis, cellular respiration, or evaporation

Which structure is best observed using a compound light microscope?

Which term is defined as all the chemical reactions that are required to sustain life?

Hemoglobin, insulin, albumin and maltase all are composed of amino acid chains meaning they are

During sexual reproduction, organisms can pass genetic mutations if the mutation occurs in

Whenever heating a solution in a test tube, a student should

A small, soluble, organic molecule contains carbon, oxygen, hydrogen, and nitrogen. What is it

What would most likely happen if ribosomes stopped functioning in a cell?

Which situation indicates a disruption in homeostasis?

Fat cells have fewer mitochondria than thyroid cells. What can be inferred about fat tissue?

A gardener hypothesizes that soil is too acidic for tomatoes to grow. How can he test this?

What is the benefit of sexual reproduction (meiosis) over asexual reproduction (mitosis)?

How does the control setup in an experiment differ from the experimental setup?

Which of the following is not a difference between plant and animal cells?

Which organelle is correctly paired with its function?

Cytoplasm consists mainly of what?

Nutrition involves those activities by which organisms

Which statement is not a part of the Cell Theory?

Which of the following represents a valid hypothesis?

What must be followed for experimental results to be considered valid?

Which of the following reactions are associated with metabolism?

A microscope has a 10x eyepiece on the 40x objective lens. What is the total magnification?

Transportation of molecules within a cell by a system of internal membranes called

What organic molecule has a monomer consisting of three fatty acids and a glycerol?

Process when unicellular organisms bring food into the cell is called

Farmers selecting breeds of cattle and crops, people selecting breeds of dogs...examples of?

One immediate cause of a decrease in the rate of photosynthesis is a reduction in available

Which structure is most directly responsible for maintaining homeostasis in all cells?

Which piece of lab equipment would be used to accurately measure 5 milliliters of a solution?

What best illustrates how energy flows throughout an ecosystem?

Most organisms contain

Synthesis of a defective proteins may result from an alteration in

In most habitats, the removal of predators will immediately impact on what?

What type of bonds hold amino acids together?

If a nucleus is removed from a cell, what process is no longer able to be done?

What is the Central Dogma of Biology?

Solar energy is converted to chemical energy. This chemical energy is stored as ATP by

What parts of a DNA molecule are held together by weak hydrogen bonds?

What is the importance of analyzing experimental data?

Cutting down a rain forest and planting agricultural crops represents

Which scientist is correctly paired with their area of research?

In the image, what does C represent?

Attachment sites on the surface of cells are known as

What is uncontrolled cell division called?