stud
bud
Sign up
Log in
Home
Library
Explore
SAT
More
The West, Industrialization, and Urban America in the Late 1800's Flashcards | StudBud
Explore
/
The West, Industrialization, and Urban America in the Late 1800's
The West, Industrialization, and Urban America in the Late 1800's
50 terms
·
StudBud Administration
·
62 plays
Questions covering US Chapters 2-4
Flashcards
50 cards
F
Practice quiz
P
Host live
L
Questions
50
Answers
1
The famed Comstock Lode was a rich deposit of
Silver
Copper
Gold
Platinum
2
What helped cause a steep decline in membership in the Knights of Labor?
The 1849 Gold Rush
The Haymarket Riot
The Detroit Riots of 1880
The Railroad Strike of 1877
3
The first transcontinental railroad was built by the Union Pacific and the
Western Pacific
Central Pacific
Southern Pacific
Great Northern
4
The most infamous of the party bosses was
Boss Oliver "Jimbo" Kelly
Boss William Marcy Tweed
Louis Sullivan
Chester A. Arthur
5
Frank Sprague was most associated with
mass transportation
communications
skyscrapers
workplace safety
6
Asians, processing through Angel Island, were mostly
young men
families
young women
from Japan
7
Thousands of Chinese workers were imported to build the
Union Pacific Railroad
Southern Paciific Railroad
Central Pacific Railroad
Great Northern Railroad
8
Immigrants arriving in the US on the East Coast were processed through
Angel Island
Liberty Island
Ellis Island
Governor's Island
9
When a single company controls an entire market it called a
Corporation
Monopoly
Holding Company
Trust
10
Most urban working-class families lived in multi-storied apartment buildings called
housing projects
settlement houses
tenements
da hood
11
The two most radical political ideologies introduced by European immigrants were Marxism and
Anarchism
Socialism
Fascism
Buddhism
12
A business that is treated by law as if it were a single person is called a
monopoly
holding company
corporation
trust
13
Even before automobiles, oil was in demand because it could
be refined to make kerosene
make plastic
be used to power locomotives
be used as a social lubricant
14
What did the Populist Party call for in the Election of 1892?
Tax breaks for businesses
a gold-based currency
Higher tariffs
A graduated income tax
15
A closed-shop means that
factories cannot stop labor strikes
factories could not hire women or minorities
factories had to agree to collective bargaining
factories could only hire union laborers
16
The Populist Party was formed through an alliance of labor unions and the
Nativist Movement
Communists
Alliance Movement
Exodusters
17
The application of the theory of evolution and natural selection to human society was called
Dynamic Sociology
Social Gospel
Social Darwinism
Humanism
18
In his Atlanta Compromise, Booker T. Washington called for blacks to
go back to Africa
accept their lives as they were
gain an education and more skills
fight for their civil rights
19
What is NOT a true statement regarding the Knights of Labor?
They wanted an open-shop
They allowed women and minorities to join
They preferred arbitration over strikes
They wanted an 8 hour workday
20
The area of New York City where you could find many music publishers and musicians was called
Tin Pan Alley
Musicville
Music City
Vaudeville Station
21
The Free Enterprise System depends on
supply and demand
corporations
tariffs
government
22
Just prior to the Sand Creek massacre, the Cheyenne Indians came to Fort Lyons to
negotiate
file a lawsuit
attack whites
surrender
23
Nativists responded to increased immigration in the latter 1800's by
trying to convert immigrants to Protestantism
forcing immigrants into "ghettos"
pressuring government to limit or stop immigration
urging immigrants to assimilate
24
To help protect American industries from foreign competition, Congress maintained
tariffs on imported goods
strict border and customs controls
a list of unfair foreign business practices
a fleet of government cargo ships
25
After surface deposits of gold were depleted, corporations engaged in
coal mining
hydraulic mining
quartz mining
placer mining
26
The Pendleton Act was an attempt by Congress to address problems associated with
social inequality
women's suffrage
the patronage system
political campaigns
27
The settlement of the Great Plains was facilitated by the railroads and
the mining industry
government policies
cattle ranching
peaceful Indians
28
African-American journalist Ida B. Wells launched a campaign against
voting restrictions on blacks
segregation
women's suffrage
lynching
29
The most prominent, and militant, black leader at the turn of the century was
Booker T. Washington
Scott Joplin
Benjamin Singleton
WEB DuBois
30
By calling their era the "Gilded Age," Mark Twain and Charles Warner were
praising American industrial progress
criticizing corruption in America
warning against foreign influences
Calling on American "individualism"
31
By the 1890's, the bulk of immigrants came from
East Asia
The Middle East
Ireland and Germany
Eastern and Southern Europe
32
In the 1870's, former slave "Pap" Singleton helped set in motion the
movement for civil rights
establishment of the Colored Alliance
opening of schools for Southern blacks
migration of Southern blacks to Kansas
33
Jane Addams was most known for her work with
settlement houses
public education
rehabilitation of criminals
modernizing insane asylums
34
The value of all goods and services produced by a country is called the
economy of scale
goods-price indicator
gross national product
national wealth index
35
In contrast to department stores which offered many services, chain stores focused on
mail-order services
more fashionable goods
low prices
imported goods
36
The legal basis for segregation, "separate but equal," was set by the Supreme Court in
Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka
Booker v. The United States
the Dred Scott Decision
Plessy v. Ferguson
37
Tammany Hall was the
corrupt New York Democratic political machine
the first skyscraper built in New York
the first settlement house
center for immigration in New York
38
The journalist who did the most to expose the harsh living conditions of immigrants was
Bob Foley
Jacob Riis
Dan Rather
That One Guy
39
Dry farming was accomplished by
planting seeds close to the surface
not drinking while planting
planting seeds during droughts
planting seeds deep in the earth
40
Early prospectors looked for gold on the surface in the type of mining called
Quartz Mining
Placer Mining
Deep Earth Mining
Hydraulic Mining
41
The confrontation that led to the massacre of Indians at Wounded Knee was caused by
the Indians stealing horses and cattle
the Indians' continued hunting of buffalo
Indian rituals
the Indians leaving their reservation
42
What was NOT one of the six factors in the indutrialization of America in the 1800's?
The role of government
New inventions
Railroads
Labor unions
43
What was NOT a hardship faced by farmers on the Great Plains?
Flooding
Drought
Grasshopper swarms
Grass Fires
44
The 1887 Dawes Act tried to help Indians by
building factories on Indian lands
dividing Indian reservations into farms
encouraging the growth of buffalo herds
letting them move back to their old lands
45
What was NOT a tactic used by business owners to fight unions?
Sit-Down Strike
Lockout
Hiring Strikebreakers
Blacklist
46
In the Credit Mobilier scandal, investors got rich by
buying up land just before railroad construction
creating a monopoly in transportation
skimming money from a construction company
conspiring to control industry prices
47
What impact did barbed wire have on the cattle industry?
The wire impeded the free movement of cattle
It kept cattle from finding food
The wire cut the cows and many died due to wounds
The cost of the wire forced ranches to go bankrupt
48
The only race/ethnic group to be oficially denied entry into the US were the
Filipinos
Greeks
Chinese
Jews
49
The Gospel of Wealth, calling on the rich to engage in philanthropy, was advocated by
Andrew Carnegie
Jacob Riis
JP Morgan
John D. Rockefeller
50
What is a TRUE statement about public education in the late 1800's?
Schools were segregated in all states
Only the wealthy could attend
Public education was not available
Immigrant children were Americanized by schools