Which of the following contributed most directly to the influence of the Reformation on Europe?

invention of the printing press

What happened in Spain as a result of Islamic control?

Islamic rule in Spain led to a golden age for 300 years

What effect did the Mongol Empire have on the people who lived in Europe and Asia?

Significant increases in trade and travel

Why was the Grand Canal so important to the development of China?

The Grand Canal made trade between northern and southern China easier

How did the Grand Canal’s ability to increase tax revenue help China develop?

Increased economic activity collected more taxes and improved society

Niccolo Machiavelli would most likely agree with which of the following claims?

A ruler should do whatever is necessary to maintain power.

Which of the following led most directly to the action of Martin Luther?

sale of indulgences by the Catholic Church

Identify one reason why Emperor Alexius Comnenus sent a letter to Pope Urban II in 1093

The emperor feared that Muslim Turks were going to attack Constantinople

Why was the location of Constantinople so important?

The location of Constantinople contributed to its prosperity

Which statement best describes relationships within the feudal system?

Medieval peasants worked in exchange for protection by landowners.

What was one direct result of the Crusades?

Trade increased between Europe and the Middle East.

Which of the following occurred as a result of Triangular Trade? (two answers)

large scale trade of manufactured goods between colonies in the Americas, increase in the wealth of European nations at the expense of their colonies

What is one way Islam spread to African societies?

Traders opened opportunities to introduce Islam to Africans

How did the Mongols rule the areas they conquered throughout Asia?

They used various methods to rule the different people they conquered.

Identify one effect from the pope's response to the letter sent by Emperor Alexius Comnenus in 1093

Distrust grew between the Muslim Middle East and Christian governments

The population decrease in the new world attributed most directly to which of the following?

An increase in the number of enslaved Africans brought for forced labor

The process of Islam spreading through Africa by merchants is most similar to which event?

The spread of Buddhism to China, Korea, and Japan

In which movement was Leonardo da Vinci involved?

Renaissance and Scientific Revolution

Which statement about the Holy Roman Empire is most accurate?

The religion of the Holy Roman Empire were Lutheran or Catholic.

The Columbian Exchange contributed most directly to which of the following? (2 answers)

widespread death of Native Americans due to disease, a population explosion in Europe

The spread and influence of new ideas in Europe was most directly a result of

the invention of the printing press

What are golden ages?

They are marked by prosperity and scientific and cultural achievements.

Before the use of the Silk Road, how did geography affect early China?

The mountains and deserts in China slowed the exchange of ideas.

What was the role of the Catholic Church during the Middle Ages?

it provided social and educational services

The feudal pyramid suggests that the European feudal system was

supported by the labor of the peasants

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Final Exam Review 24-25 (Part 3)

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Questions 42

Answers

1
Which of the following contributed most directly to the influence of the Reformation on Europe?
Henry VIII's Act of Supremacy
invention of the printing press
promotion by the Catholic Church
wealth of Italian city-states
2
What happened in Spain as a result of Islamic control?
Islamic rule in Spain led to a golden age for 300 years
Paris was the center of learning in Europe in the 10th century CE.
London was a predominantly Muslim city in the 9th century CE
Quality of life in Cordoba decreased because of Muslim rule.
3
What effect did the Mongol Empire have on the people who lived in Europe and Asia?
Development of a common language
Significant increases in trade and travel
Adoption of Confucian ideas and practices
Expansion of Japanese cultural traditions
4
Why was the Grand Canal so important to the development of China?
The Grand Canal made little impact on China’s history
The 19th-century Chinese dynasties did not use the Grand Canal
Pirate activity increased off the coast of China due to the Grand Canal
The Grand Canal made trade between northern and southern China easier
5
How did the Grand Canal’s ability to increase tax revenue help China develop?
Increased economic activity collected more taxes and improved society
People can do little to change their environment to better meet their needs
Technology rarely changes
Canals do not provide any benefit to the military
6
What turning point in Global History led to the development of the European Feudal System?
Hinduism was adopted by European monarchs
invasion by the Mongols
peasants took control of European kingdoms
the fall of the Roman Empire
7
How did Leonardo da Vinci learn about the human body?
Observation
The teachings of Martin Luther
Examining the anatomy of other animals
Studying biblical sources
8
What type of economy was dominant under the manor system?
Hunter-Gatherer
Agrarian (agriculture)
Industrial
Modern
9
What most directly contributed to the creation of the Gutenberg Press?
The Protestant Reformation
Trade between Asia and Europe
The Ottoman takeover of Constantinople
Classical Greek and Roman writing
10
Niccolo Machiavelli would most likely agree with which of the following claims?
Democracy is the best form of government.
Governments should have the consent of the governed in order to rule.
A ruler should do whatever is necessary to maintain power.
A prince must be popular to be an effective leader.
11
How did the technology of paper-making travel West from China?
Saharan caravan trails
Suez Canal
Trans-Siberian Railway
Silk Roads
12
Which economic system is most closely associated with the feudal system?
manorialism
communism
socialism
capitalism
13
Which of the following led most directly to the action of Martin Luther?
development of new technology during the Renaissance
the Enlightenment
Protestant Reformation
sale of indulgences by the Catholic Church
14
Identify one reason why Emperor Alexius Comnenus sent a letter to Pope Urban II in 1093
The Byzantine Empire was rapidly expanding and the emperor wanted help
The Mongols threatened the Byzantine Empire
The emperor feared that Muslim Turks were going to attack Constantinople
The emperor led the Turks into battled and efeated the Muslims
15
Which period began as a result of the actions of Martin Luther nailing his 95 Theses to a church door?
Scientific Revolution
Protestant Reformation
Glorious Revolution
Italian Renaissance
16
The exchange of goods following the discovery of the new world contributed most directly to which of the following?
increased interaction between Europe and China
decline of the Spanish Empire
triangle trade system
golden age of the Aztec Empire
17
How did the Mongol Empire benefit the areas under its control?
political stability
forced religious conversions
reduced contact with Europe
decreased trade
18
Why was the location of Constantinople so important?
The location of Constantinople limited trade
The government of Constantinople failed to provide order
The location of Constantinople contributed to its prosperity
Cities of western Europe were more impressive than Constantinople
19
Which statement best describes relationships within the feudal system?
Most Medieval Europeans did not fear violence.
Feudal knights had large castles that were used for defense from attack
Social mobility was common in Europe during the Middle Ages.
Medieval peasants worked in exchange for protection by landowners.
20
The feudal pyramid represents a society based on:
accumulated wealth
political ability
educational achievement
social class
21
What was one direct result of the Crusades?
Arabs and Christians divided the city of Jerusalem between them
Alexander the Great became a powerful leader in Eurasia
Islamic kingdoms expanded into Europe.
Trade increased between Europe and the Middle East.
22
Which of the following occurred as a result of Triangular Trade? (two answers)
large scale trade of manufactured goods between colonies in the Americas
increase in the wealth of European nations at the expense of their colonies
cultural diffusion of Islamic culture throughout Europe
control of the salt trade by West African kingdoms
23
What is one way Islam spread to African societies?
Traders opened opportunities to introduce Islam to Africans
Africans traveled to Mecca to learn about Islam
Africans adopted Islam in exchange for spices from the Middle East
Africa was conquered by Islamic Caliphates that forced Africans to convert
24
How did the Mongols rule the areas they conquered throughout Asia?
Civil service examinations were used to select government officials
Local officials were allowed to rule throughout the Mongol Empire.
The Mongols demanded that those who were conquered convert to Islam.
They used various methods to rule the different people they conquered.
25
Why did the population decrease in the Americas lead to an increase in slavery?
Triangular Trade
The Columbian Exchange
Small Pox
Needed a new labor source
26
Identify one effect from the pope's response to the letter sent by Emperor Alexius Comnenus in 1093
Mongol Empires conquered Western Europe
Christians and Muslims formed an alliance
Turkish empire conquered Europe
Distrust grew between the Muslim Middle East and Christian governments
27
The population decrease in the new world attributed most directly to which of the following?
Decreased Spanish interest in colonizing Mexico
Increased rights for Native Americans living in the Americas
Warfare between different Native American groups in Central Mexico.
An increase in the number of enslaved Africans brought for forced labor
28
The process of Islam spreading through Africa by merchants is most similar to which event?
Pope Urban II’s call for Crusade
The spread of Hellenistic culture through Alexander the Great’s conquests
The spread of Buddhism to China, Korea, and Japan
The expansion of the Roman Empire
29
In which movement was Leonardo da Vinci involved?
The First and Second Crusades
Golden Age of Athens and Peloponnesian War
Protestant Reformation and Catholic Counter Reformation
Renaissance and Scientific Revolution
30
Which economic concept can be inferred from the manor system?
Self-sufficiency
trade embargo
competition
Inflation
31
Identify one effect of the creation of Gutenberg’s press
The Middle Ages
Literacy rates increased
Scientific discoveries were less likely to be widely known
Interest in the Americas declined
32
Where was feudualism most prevalent?
India—Mughal Empire
Japan—Tokugawa shogunate
Western Europe—Middle Ages
Middle East—Abbasid dynasty
33
Which statement about the Holy Roman Empire is most accurate?
Protestantism was strongest in the northern part of the Holy Roman Empire.
The Holy Roman Empire had fewer Protestant areas than the rest of Europe
The Holy Roman Empire had fewer Protestant areas than the rest of Europe
The religion of the Holy Roman Empire were Lutheran or Catholic.
34
The Columbian Exchange contributed most directly to which of the following? (2 answers)
widespread death of Native Americans due to disease
a population explosion in Europe
rise of the Mongol Empire
decrease in the global influence of European powers
35
The spread and influence of new ideas in Europe was most directly a result of
Trans-Atlantic voyages
trade along the Silk Road
the invention of the printing press
the Crusades
36
How did the Black Death spread across the known world?
merchants from western Africa
explorers returning from the Americas
barbarians from Scandinavia
traders from Asia
37
What are golden ages?
The Silk Roads were integral to the rise of Muslim control in Spain
Christian cities were more advanced than Muslim cities
They are marked by prosperity and scientific and cultural achievements.
Cultural diffusion occurred more often in Christian civilizations
38
Before the use of the Silk Road, how did geography affect early China?
The three major river systems provided barriers against invasion.
The mountains and deserts in China slowed the exchange of ideas.
The northwestern region provided many fertile areas suitable for farming.
China's ports were too shallow to develop trade with other nations.
39
What was the role of the Catholic Church during the Middle Ages?
it emancipated the nobles' serfs
it rejected power and wealth
it maintained armies for the king
it provided social and educational services
40
Between 1540 and 1580, what happened to the native population of Central Mexico?
It increased to a high of 26 million people.
It increased by approximately 2 million people per year.
It decreased by almost 90%
It increased by nearly 90%
41
Which of the following would a knight or lord most likely receive in return for his service?
education
land
title of nobility
a position in government
42
The feudal pyramid suggests that the European feudal system was
supported by the labor of the peasants
controlled by a powerful middle class
designed to promote political and economic equality
intended to provide opportunities for social mobility

Final Exam Review 24-25 (Part 3) Flashcards | StudBud