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Earth Science Chapter 6 Flashcards | StudBud
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Earth Science Chapter 6
Earth Science Chapter 6
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Flashcards
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Questions
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Answers
1
Process in which minerals precipitate into pore spaces between sediment and bind to for rock
cementation
compaction
metamorphism
2
Sedimentary rock that is made of rock fragments that become compacted and cemented together
chemical
inorganic
clastic
organic
3
The chemical stability of a rock is NOT influenced by
temperature
joints
zones of weakness
color
4
Which of the following pairs of texture and rock is correct?
vesicular/rhyolite
glassy/pumice
coarse grained/Granite
5
Series of processesin which rock forms,changes from onetype toanother, destroyed and form again
rock cycle
Bowen's Reaction Series
6
Which of the following is NOT an example of an extrusion?
volcanic neck
volcano
batholith
lava plateau
7
Rock that forms when existing rock altered by heat, pressure, or chemical processes
sedimentary rock
metamorphic rock
igneous rock
8
Process inwhich the volume and porosity of asediment are decreasedby weight of sediments on top
cementation
compaction
9
What type of sedimentary rock is formed from minerals that were once dissolved in water?
clastic
organic
inorganic
chemical
10
Process that one type of rock changes into another because of changes in temp or pressure
compaction
metamorphism
cementation
11
The melting of rock does NOT depend on
the presence of fluid
pressure
the rock's color
Temperature
12
shows order that minerals crystallize from cooling magma according to their chemicalcomp/mlt pt
Rock cycle
Bowen's Reaction Series
13
Which of the following has a nonfoliated or nonbanded texture?
schist
slate
shale
quartzite
14
Which of the following is NOT a sedimentary rock feature?
ripple mark
mud crack
delta
stratification
15
The process of crystallization and removal of different minerals from cooling magma
partial cooling
fractional crystallization
partial melting
negative crystallization
16
In regional metamorphism the change in rocks is the result of what?
limited occurrences in a single region
changes in temp and pressure over large area
activity on one continent
changes that take place only above or below Earth's surface
17
Rock that forms from cooling and solidification of magma beneath Earth's surface
intrusive igneous rock
extrusive igneous rock
18
Rock that forms when mineral deposits are compressed or cemented together and harden.
igneous rock
metamorphic rock
sedimentary rock
19
Rock that forms when magma cools and hardens.
sedimentary rock
metamorphic rock
Igneous rock
20
Rock that forms from the cooling and solidification of lava at Earth's surface.
metamorphic rock
extrusive igneous rock
intrusive igneous rock
sedimentary rock