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Atoms and the Periodic Table
Atoms and the Periodic Table
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atoms, periodic table
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Questions
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Answers
1
Identify the part of the periodic table label A.
atomic number
chemical symbol
atomic mass
oxidation number
2
The most reactive metals on the periodic table are located in...
Groups 3-12
Group 2
along the staircase
Group 1
3
The dots on an electron dot diagram show that Sulfur is (has) ___________________.
6 valence electrons
is in group 2
6 energy levels in the Bohr model
not very reactive
4
The halogens are located in which groups?
17
16
2
`1
5
What is the average atomic mass of C-10, C-20, and C-30?
60
10
20
30
6
If carbon has 7 neutrons and 6 protons, what is its mass number?
1
7
13
6
7
How many valence electrons do the elements in group four have?
3
4
1
2
8
Atoms of the same element with different number of neutrons are called
quarks
molecules
isotopes
ions
9
Elements found in Groups 3 through 7 of the periodic table are called ______?
noble gasses
halogens
alkali metals
transition metals
10
All metals are solids at room temperature except
mercury
gold
sodium
potassium
11
Horizontal rows of the periodic table are called
groups
section
periods
columns
12
The atomic number of an element is 5 and the mass number is 10, what is the number of neutrons?
5
10
15
0
13
Which of the following has a negative electric charge?
neutron
perky Patty
proton
electron
14
In Dalton's atomic model, the elements were identified accornding to their
atomic number
number of electrons in the outer shell
atomic mass
negative and postitive particles
15
The maximum number of electrons allowed in the second energy level of an atom is
4
8
18
2
16
The element found most abundantly in our body is
carbon
nitrogen
oxygen
hydrogen
17
Which of the following is not found in the nucleus of an atom?
quarks
protons
electrons
neutrons
18
Elements are organized in the periodic table by increasing atomic ____?
oxidation
number
symbol
mass
19
The plum pudding model was created by
Thomson
Bohr
Rutherford
Dalton
20
The number of which subatomic particle determines the identity of an element?
neurton
proton
electron
quark