Christian humanists believed that people would become more pious by?

reading fundamental works of Christianity.

Anabaptists believed that...

Church and state should be separate

Catholic Reformation revitalized the Catholic Church by?

rooting out corruption within the papacy.

During his reign, Henry VIII...

Dissolved the Catholic monasteries.

Italian City-States were able to function independently because

Italy did not have a strong central government.

Why is Petrarch is considered the father of Italian Renaissance humanism?

Spread classical ideals by reviving forgotten Latin text

What impact did the publication of Calvin’s writings have on the Protestant Reformation?

Established him as a new leader of Protestantism.

Growth of large monarchial states in the rest of Europe led to problems for Italy because...

kings of large states could raise armies to attack states.

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Renaissance & Protestant Reformation Review

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Questions 24

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1
Northern European Renaissance artists differed from those of Italian artists was in?
Scale
Use of color
Craftsmanship
Realism
2
To spread Lutheranism, Martin Luther gained the support of?
German rulers
The Holy Roman Empire
Charles V
The Pope
3
Humanists’ purpose for educating people was to...
make people more artistic.
produce scholars of ancient literature.
create well-rounded citizens.
prepare people for religious lives.
4
The Catholic Church began to investigate abuses of the Church under the leadership of
Teresa of Avila.
Charles V.
Ignatius Loyola.
Pope Paul III.
5
In which way were the Catholic and Protestant groups similar during the Reformation?
Both groups believed in God.
Both groups sold indulgences.
Both groups ignored political alliances.
Both groups shared the same Christian rites.
6
Christian humanists believed that people would become more pious by?
making pilgrimages to holy sites.
showing respect for sacred relics.
fasting on major religious holidays.
reading fundamental works of Christianity.
7
Anabaptists believed that...
Church and state should be united.
Ministers should be appointed by Martin Luther.
Believers should bear arms.
Church and state should be separate
8
Catholic Reformation revitalized the Catholic Church by?
revoking the supreme leadership of the pope.
reshaping many of the Catholic Church's basic teachings.
rooting out corruption within the papacy.
discrediting the Protestant movement.
9
During his reign, Henry VIII...
Strayed far from his Catholic beliefs.
Made Thomas More pope of the Church of England.
Dissolved the Catholic monasteries.
Conquered lands in China.
10
Group that made up the majority of the European population?
urban upper class
nobles
burghers
peasants
11
Italian City-States were able to function independently because
the Italian courts guaranteed their autonomy.
the Crusades enriched their treasuries.
Italy did not have a strong central government.
they were located on important trade routes.
12
Why is Petrarch is considered the father of Italian Renaissance humanism?
Wrote in the vernacular so common people could understand
Spread classical ideals by reviving forgotten Latin text
Encouraged scholars to use both medieval and classical Latin
Supported young Renaissance scholars to study the classics.
13
What impact did the publication of Calvin’s writings have on the Protestant Reformation?
Established him as a new leader of Protestantism.
Led to the downfall of Catholicism in Great Britain.
Angered the pope, who brought the papal army against him.
Encouraged Martin Luther to join forces with him
14
Using movable type for printing in Europe led to increased of
wealth for peasants.
land ownership for nobles.
rates of literacy in Europe.
participation in government.
15
Development of printing using movable type enabled people to...
Opened schools in rural areas.
Built libraries and book shops.
Set up print shops in their homes.
Become better informed.
16
The human-focused style of Renaissance artists resulted in art that?
Fit in small spaces.
Imitated the flat art of medieval times.
Celebrated religion
Used perspective to represent three dimensions
17
Which of the following was unaffected by the Reformation?
Education in Europe
Discrimination against Jews
The control of the Catholic Church
The role of women
18
Changing Protestant attitudes included...
Clergy being allowed to marry.
Women being equal to their husbands.
Support for monasticism
A decrease in anti-antisemitism
19
For Luther, the Bible became the only valid source of religious truth, What does valid means?
Pleasant
Unlawful
Justifiable
Noble
20
John Calvin believe in ?
the separation of church and state
an all-powerful God
good works as the way to gain salvation
the sale of relics and indulgences
21
Luther wanted an alliance with the German princes to overthrow the papacy. Alliance means?
treaty
agreement
army
revolution
22
Due to their religious beliefs, Anabaptist refused to...
give up their guns
baptize adults
hold public office
follow a spiritual leader
23
Martin Luther believed that salvation could be achieved through...
good works.
faith and good works.
the purchase of indulgences.
faith alone.
24
Growth of large monarchial states in the rest of Europe led to problems for Italy because...
kings of large states could raise armies to attack states.
The Italian people wanted monarchs to rule them.
France and Spain joined together to invade Italy.
The rest of Europe was envious of Italy.

Renaissance & Protestant Reformation Review Flashcards | StudBud