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AP European History Unit 7 Review Flashcards | StudBud
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AP European History Unit 7 Review
AP European History Unit 7 Review
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1
Which of the following countries had the smallest role in the "Scramble for Africa" period?
Belgium
Germany
France
Austria-Hungary
2
In 1866 Prussia ostensibly conducted the Seven Weeks War against Austria in order to _____.
facilitate the dissolution of the German Confederation
"teach a lesson" to the southern, Catholic German states
create a show of force agasint the French
keep Austria out of the Zollverein
3
Which of the following was NOT an example of a Romantic composer?
Mozart
Beethoven
Wagner
Chopin
4
Which of the following countries was the first to implement a social welfare system?
France
Russia
Great Britain
Germany
5
The 19th century term "White Man's Burden" reflects the idea that _____.
imperialism was opposed by most Europeans
Europeans had a responsiblity to improve the lives of colonial peoples
Asians and Africans would be grateful for European help
democracy was the best form of government for Asia and Africa
6
This concept is most integral to Sigmund Freud’s psychoanalytic theory.
structuralism
trephining
the unconscious mind
behaviorism
7
How did the Grimm brothers contribute to nationalism?
Wrote poems
Collected folk tales to express German spirit
Spoke to large groups
Lead armies in war
8
Mary Shelley's Frankenstein suggests
perhaps our society is becoming too soft
Perhaps students should actually study for their soc test
Perhaps the world is full of monsters, we just don't know it
perhaps our knowledge is surpassing our wisdom
9
Friedrich Nietzsche's concept of existentialism is…
the belief that there is no universal meaning to life
the belief that governments are unnecessary
an art movement that sought to link dreams and real life
the study of human behavior
10
The Indian Congress Party and Muslim League both wanted
the Indians to lead the country.
to put a Muslim leader in charge of India.
to remove British rule from India.
to remove Gandhi from power.
11
Bismarck's main purpose instigating the Franco-Prussian War was _____.
scaring the remaining South German states into unity with Germany
a plan for a European empire
a desire to defeat Louis Napoleon
proving Prussia to be mightier than Austria
12
Impact of European nationalism
multinational empires
unification
economic growth
absolute monarchs
13
What happened to cause the Moroccan crisis?
The United States lack of involvement caused chaos in Europe
Germany sent a huge gun boat to scare the french into submission
German Kaiser rode a horse into Morocco and demanded trade rights
France demanded Germany give them Morocco or engage in war
14
The Dual Monarchy for Austria and Hungary was least satisfactory to _____.
Catholics in both countries
Germanic peoples in Austria
Slavic peoples in both countries
Magyars in Hungary
15
What caused The Second Balkan War?
Some Balkan states felt they hadn't got enough compensation
The loss against the Ottomans
Russia wanted complete control over the states
Germans wanted to completely back Austria
16
The Congo Reform Association was:
Organised by the Belgian government to take the Congo control from Leopold.
Established for Leopold to reform his rule of the Congo.
an activist group against Leopold's Congo rule.
Created by the UK to take rule of the Congo from Leopold.
17
Prussian forces defeated Napoleon III in this war leading to a wave of German nationalism and unification.
Crimean War
Franco-Prussian War
Bloody Sunday
Anglo-Prussian War
18
What was Francisco Goya's art style?
Awe-inspiring natural events
Example of sublime art
Spanish example of romanticism (Varied versions of art & emotion)
Pastoral: nature/simple scenes, reaction to the industrial revolution
19
What happened during the First Balkan War?
The Turks took over all the land owned by the Balkan League.
Austria-Hungary supported the Turks.
The war resulted in a stalemate.
The Turks were driven out of the Balkans in three weeks.
20
"....................." is a artwork, one of Vincent Van Gogh's best and most famous works in modern cultural history.
Starry Night
Portret van Giovanni Arnolfini en zijn vrouw
The Scream
Guernica
21
Nationalism Definition
A sense of belonging to a nation or territory share common characteristics
An economic political system in which a country's are controlled by private
A society in which all property is publicly owned
22
Les Miserables,
by Victor Hugo is an example of which literary movement?
Realism
Impressionism
Existentialism
Romanticism
23
As emperor of France, Napoleon III attempted to _____.
compromise with Russia over control of the Balkans
sever ties with the Vatican and make France a secular state
modernize the infrastructure and economy of France
conquer Italy and bring it under French control
24
Which of the following individuals played a central role in unifying Italy using the ideas of Realpolitik?
Giuseppe Garibaldi
Victor Emmanuel III
Pope Pius IX
Camillo Benso di Cavour
25
Dreyfus affair
Created backlash against the kings in Europe
led to the Franco-Prussian War
Resulted in the death of Captain Alfred Dreyfus
Involved the events surrounding the framing of a Jewish officer
26
Friedrich Nietzsche
rejected science completely
was part of the naturalist school of philosophy
promoted the theory of relativity
believed Christianity undermined the progress of humanity
27
Emile Zola's "J'Accuse," an open letter to the president of France, implicitly denounced _____.
anti-Semitism
French Jerusalem
Zionists
None of the above
28
What were the motivations for new imperialism?
Learn from cultures in Asia and Africa
Wars of the 1700's paved the way for new opportunities.
Western nation wanted new markets and materials.
Religion became a serious problem in Western Civilization
29
What was the purpose of the Berlin Conference of 1884-1885?
To allow African leaders greater say in colonization.
Settle dispute between British and Dutch in South Africa
To divide Africa into European colonies
To settle conflict following the Franco-Prussian War
30
What were the European advantages during the Age of Imperialism?
Medicine
all of the above
steamships
Machine Gun
31
What caused European Nationalism?
French Revolution
Boredom
Insecurity
Jealousy
32
Albert Einstein's theory of relativity proposed
the particulate nature of light
a new conception of space and time
a new structure for the atom
origin of the universe from the explosion of a single mass
33
Wheatstacks by Claude Monet (1890-1891) is an example of which modern art movement?
Cubism
Futurism
Impressionism
Surrealism
34
The Pan-German League stressed...
Nationalism
Anti-Semitism
All of the Above
Imperialism
35
European imperialism promoted the development of nationalism in Asian and African countries by
Unintentionally uniting people to oppose foreign domination
promoting free trade associations among the colonies
establishing Christianity as the common religion
discouraging patriotic feelings toward the mother country
36
What is zionism?
The desire for Japanese to extend their territory onto mainland Asia
The desire for Jews to reestablish their homeland
Violence and prejudice against Jews
A philosophy that addressed the growing number of Jewish people in Asia
37
Example of European nationalism
the Congress of Vienna
rise of empires
Industrial Revolution in Britain
unification of Italy
38
Social Darwinism was used to
encourage developing nations to modernize
encourage the growth of the middle and working classes
justify colonialism and subjugation of native peoples
reinforce the concept of chattal slavery
39
Which of the following figures was responsible for the sweeping redesign of Paris in the 19th century?
Emile Zola
Gustave Eiffel
Georges Haussmann
Louis Pasteur
40
Who was the Indian Congress Party leader ?
Samuel Soundaranandane
Rajendra Radhakrishnane
Ram Nath Kovind
Mahatma Gandhi
41
Which of the following is least associated with the "New Imperialism"?
Political control
Social Darwinism
Economic control
Racial equality
42
Who was part of the Triple Alliance?
France, United States, Austria-Hungary
Russia, France, Great Britain
Russia, Germany, Italy
Italy, Germany, Austria-Hungary