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CH 10 - Andes & Midlatitude DIRECT STUDY GUIDE Flashcards | StudBud
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CH 10 - Andes & Midlatitude DIRECT STUDY GUIDE
CH 10 - Andes & Midlatitude DIRECT STUDY GUIDE
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1
23. The most densely populated area of the Andes is the tierra helada
True
False
2
18. What is #18 on the map?
Lake Peru
Rio de la Plata River
Lake Bolivia
Lake Titicaca
3
38. Which Spanish conquistador conquered the empire of the Inca?
Vasco Nunez de Balboa
Francisco Pizarro
Christopher Columbus
Capac Yupanqui
4
21. The Andes are the longest continuous group of mountain ranges in the world.
True
False
5
11. What is #11 on the map?
Chile
Bolivia
Peru
Pepper
6
31. Early Native American societies in the Andes were based primarily on agriculture.
True
False
7
5. What is #5 on the map?
Dutch Guiana
French Guiana
Suriname
Guyana
8
43. Bc of the relatively harsh living conditions people of the 2 regions have not developed arts, music, & literature
False
True
9
30. Which of the following statements about the mineral resources of the 2 regions' countries of SA is accurate?
The region has very few mineral resources
Copper mining is an important industry in the Andean region
Mining is almost unheard of in the rugged Andean region
Precious metals are scarce in the region, though there is some petroleum
10
22. South America has few large lakes, but the largest lake in the Andean region is Lake Titicaca (Pumamount)
False
True
11
45. Potatoes & corn are grown on highland terraces in Peru.
True
False
12
1. What is #1 on the map?
Chile
Colombia
Peru
Ecuador
13
3. What is #3 on the map?
Ecuador
Peru
Venezuela
Colombia
14
47. Why do coastal portions of the region have the highest population density?
The dense vegetation offers an abundance of plant and animal resources.
The coastal areas offer fertile land and easy transportation
The moderate climate there is healthy and pleasant
The mineral resources there provide many good-paying jobs
15
17. What is #17 on the map?
Rio de la Plata River
Lake Uruguay
Lake Titicaca
Lake Pumamount
16
29. What causes the weather disturbances called El Nino & La Nina?
variations in monsoon winds originating in the mid-Atlantic
movements of the tectonic plates under the Pacific Ocean
cold winds blowing north from Antarctica
changes in wind patterns and ocean currents in
17
15. What is #15 on the map?
Uruguay River
Parana River
Paraguay River
Rio de la Plata River
18
12. What is #12 on the map?
Paraguay
Argentina
Brazil
Uruguay
19
37. Who held the highest positions in the Inca's highly structured society?
artisans & physicians
emperor & high priest
engineers & builders
farmers & laborers
20
4. What is #4 on the map?
French Guiana
Dutch Guiana
Suriname
Guyana
21
59. What is one difference between crops grown in Peru's highlands & crops grown in Peru's coastal valleys?
Only highland crops are exported to other countries
Coffee is grown in the highlands/Sugarcane is grown in the coastal valleys
Cotton is grown in both regions, but the highlands produce 3 times as much.
The crops of coastal valleys are much more profitable
22
49. Guarani customs and folk art are an important part of the culture in which South American nation?
Uraguay
Argentina
Peru
Paraguay
23
7. What is #7 on the map?
Argentina
Colombia
Brazil
Venezuela
24
35. Both Chile & Argentina have had women as presidents.
True
False
25
25. Llamas are used to carry goods or pull carts in the Andes and are important sources of food, wool, and hides.
False
True
26
39. For what purpose did the Inca use the device known as the quipu?
farming
counting
cooking
writing
27
51. Baseball is the most popular sport in the Andean & midlatitude regions of South America
True
False
28
14. What is #14 on the map?
Parana River
Paraguay River
Uruguay River
Rio de la Plata River
29
42. Wealthy South Americans would be unlikely to live in pueblos jovenes.
True
False
30
48. Which phrase accurately describes Isabel Allende?
contemporary South American writer
leader of Bolivia's environmental movement
hero of South America's fight for independence
former president of Chile
31
13. What is #13 on the map?
Brazil
Uruguay
Paraguay
Argentina
32
24. Paraguay gets almost all of its electricity from its extensive coal reserves.
False
True
33
20. What ocean is #20 on the map?
Antarctic Ocean
Artic Ocean
Atlantic Ocean
Southern Ocean
34
54. Disputed borders have presented challenges in the Andean & midlatitude countries for years.
True
False
35
33. The Spaniards conquered the Inca because they greatly outnumbered the Inca.
True
False
36
34. Uneven distribution of wealth led to social& political instability in many South American nations after independence
False
True
37
32. The Inca were peace loving and cooperated with neighboring groups.
True
False
38
46. How does the population of Peru differ from other countries in the region?
few inhabitants are of European Ancestry
more of the population is of African descent
large numbers of Middle Easterners live there
the Native American population is very small
39
8. What is #8 on the map?
Colombia
Bolivia
Ecuador
Peru
40
52. Why is the Parana, Paraguay, and Uruguay river system so important to Paraguay as a country?
Paraguay is landlocked so the rivers form an important transportation route
The people of Paraguay rely on fish for much of their diet
The river system is the only source of drinking water for the country
The river system provides access to the Pacific Ocean
41
10. What is #10 on the map?
Uruguay
Paraguay
Argentina
Bolivia
42
53. What is the main factor that determines climate in the Andes?
humidity
temperature
precipitation
altitude
43
28. Which statement describes the climate of the midlatitude countries of eastern South America?
Rainfall occurs mostly in the spring
The climate is generally temperate, or moderate
Winters are warmer than summers
the temperature is relatively stable throughout the year
44
6. What is #6 on the map?
Dutch Guiana
Guyana
Suriname
French Guiana
45
57. What is another name for the Andean zone with the highest altitude?
tierra fria
tierra caliente
tierra helada
tierra templada
46
41. Buenos Aires is the capital of Peru
True
False
47
60. Which countries are building the Transoceanic Highway?
Bolivia & Paraguay
Argentina & Panama
Peru & Brazil
Chile & Argentina
48
27. Which term describes the area of Peru between the Andes & the Pacific?
fertile plain
high plateau
tundra
desert
49
9. What is #9 on the map?
Bolivia
Ecuador
Colombia
Peru
50
16. What is #16 on the map?
Parana River
Uruguay River
Rio de la Plata River
Paraguay River
51
58. What is another name for the "hot land" of the Andean zones?
tierra templada
tierra helada
tierra caliente
tierra fria
52
26. What is the correct order, from north to south, of the countries that make up the Andean region in South America?
Peru, Bolivia, Chile
Bolivia, Peru, Chile
Chile, Peru, Bolivia
Chile, Bolivia, Peru
53
50. Why did four South American countries form Mercosur in 1991?
to compete in international soccer, or football, leagues
to promote human rights in nations emerging from dictatorship
to encourage free trade within the region
to develop a highway system within the 4 countries
54
44. In the Andean & midlatitude countries, family ties are very important.
True
False
55
19. What is #19 on the map?
Andes Mountains
Andean Mountains
Western Mountains
Himalayas Mountains
56
40. Which generalization about South American governments is most valid?
A strong middle class has helped most SA nations maintain stability
In the 1st half of the 20th century many SA governments were dictatorships
After gaining independence most SA countries strongly support Democracy
By the mid 1900s Native Americans held leadership positions in SA nations
57
55. What is another name for the Andean zone containing forests & grassy areas?
tierra caliente
tierra templada
tierra helada
tierra fria
58
36. Which statement accurately describes an aspect of Inca civilization?
The Inca were largely hunter-gatherers
The Inca built an extensive road system for travel
The Inca practices an advanced form of democracy
The Inca carefully preserved their history on handwritten parchments
59
2. What is #2 on the map?
Chile
Venezuela
Colombia
Ecuador
60
56. What is another name for the most densely populated Andean zone?
tierra caliente
tierra helada
tierra templada
tierra fria