stud
bud
Sign up
Log in
Home
Library
Explore
SAT
More
American Government: Chapter 1 - Basics of Governance Flashcards | StudBud
Explore
/
American Government: Chapter 1 - Basics of Governance
American Government: Chapter 1 - Basics of Governance
51 terms
·
StudBud Administration
·
497 plays
A review
Flashcards
51 cards
F
Practice quiz
P
Host live
L
Questions
51
Answers
1
A government establishing an army & navy, monitoring borders, and pursuing terrorists is...
Providing for national security
Maintaining social order
Regulating some economic decisions
Providing public goods and services
2
All significant power is held by the central government.
Unitary system
Federal system
Capitalist system
Confederate system
3
John Locke and Thomas Hobbes both contributed to social contract but how did their views on the world differ?
Locke believed humans are peaceful & will respect each others rights
Hobbes believed humans are selfish & competition will always cause violence
Locke believed the government is best run as democracy to allow for freedom
Hobbes believed the government is best run as autocracy to maintain order
4
States originate from an agreement of responsibilities & rights between citizens and rulers
Evolutionary theory
Social contract theory
Force theory
Divine right theory
5
An autocrat stays in power by....
preventing critical speech
building legitimacy
establishing a strong social safety net
using coercive force
6
Who was the man credited with articulating that all men have a set of rights no government can take away?
Jean-Jacques Rousseau
Thomas Jefferson
John Locke
John Hobbes
7
Rule by a few.
Monarchy
Autocracy
Direct democracy
Oligarchy
8
Rule by all citizens.
Oligarchy
Republic
Direct democracy
Autocracy
9
Which government type best provides freedom in small societies.
Communism
Direct democracy
Federalism
Republic
10
Which of these do not mean same as the others
Indirect democracy
Republic
Representative democracy
Confederation
11
All significant power is held by the local governments.
Socialist system
Federal system
Unitary system
Confederate system
12
The common identity held by a people is...
a nation-state
a state
a government
a nation
13
States originate from physical violence or the threat of violence to establish control
Social contract theory
Force theory
Evolutionary theory
Divine right theory
14
States originate from natural family structures like a strong parent making decisions
Divine right theory
Force theory
Evolutionary theory
Social contract theory
15
Significant powers are shared/divided between the central and local governments.
Republican system
Confederate system
Federal system
Socialist system
16
Government has no control over private property, production, and profits in the economy
Communism
Socialism
Totalitarianism
Capitalism
17
What document is essential power sharing found in federal systems?
Declarations of independence
Constitutions
Emancipation proclamations
Bills of rights
18
Rule by family members who inherits that right.
Direct democracy
Oligarchy
Monarchy
Republic
19
Which Soil for Democracy- the public runs for offices, participates in juries, & go out to vote
Favorable economy
Active citizen participation
Widespread education
Strong civil society
20
A government paving roads, maintaining sewers, and building parks is...
Maintaining social order
Providing public goods and services
Providing for national security
Regulating some economic decisions
21
The US has what economic system in
practice/reality
?
mixed market
capitalist
representative democracy
socialist
22
What was not one of the John Locke's rights all citizens are supposed to have?
Pursuit of happiness
Life
Liberty
Property
23
Which would
NOT
be a way democracies can build legitmacy to maintain authority.
gaurenteeing rights
regular elections
establish criminal codes
providing public services
24
The legal words we use can be traced to
Medieval England
Ancient Greece
Ancient Egypt
Ancient Rome
25
Which Soil for Democracy- the public is literate and knowledgeable about issues and the world
Strong civil society
Active citizen participation
Social consensus
Widespread education
26
Which Soil for Democracy- the public generally agrees on the role and limitations of government
Active citizen participation
Social consensus
Widespread education
Strong civil society
27
Interest groups focus on...
local issues
national issues
corruption
one issue
28
A king rules with complete authority.
Social contract theory
Constitutional autocracy
Divine right
Absolute monarchy
29
Rule a select group of military leaders
Republic
Direct democracy
Junta
Oligarchy
30
How does the US distribute its power?
Republican system
Unitary system
Confederate system
Federal system
31
A king shares power with a representative democracy.
Absolute oligarchy
Constitutional monarchy
Unitary
Divine right
32
A state in political science is...
a country
a local government
a nation
a province
33
Who argued a social contract where you give up a little liberty so society can function or else it would be chaos?
Jean-Jacques Rousseau
John Hobbes
Thomas Jefferson
John Locke
34
Most are OK with adult language on the radio but its still banned b/c those who disagree have..
Been active politically
The right to vote
Democratic freedoms
Minority rights
35
What theory is the US government and the Revolutionary War founded on?
Evolutionary theory
Force theory
Social contract theory
Divine right theory
36
Government has total control over collective property and all production in the economy
Socialism
Capitalism
Communism
Mixed Market
37
Which Soil for Democracy- wealth is well distributed, limited poverty, and strong middle class
Favorable economy
Active citizen participation
Socialism
Strong civil society
38
Which government type best provides freedom in large societies?
Republic
Autocracy
Direct democracy
Confederation
39
Which Soil for Democracy- society has social organizations separate from the government
Strong civil society
Active citizen participation
Favorable economy
Social consensus
40
Rule by one person.
Republic
Autocracy
Oligarchy
Direct democracy
41
A government creating a minimum wage, taxing, and creating safety regulations is...
Regulating some economic decisions
Providing public goods and services
Maintaining social order
Providing for national security
42
A government establishing police forces, creating courts of law, and pursing criminals is...
Providing public goods and services
Regulating some economic decisions
Providing for national security
Maintaining social order
43
States originate from a mandate from god establishing who is meant to be ruled
Divine right theory
Evolutionary theory
Social contract theory
Force theory
44
An organization that coordinates a group of people acquire and exercise political power
civil society
an interest group
a political party
a nation
45
A country is the same as...
a nationstate
a state
a nation
a territory
46
To qualify as as a state, what is required...
territory
government
sovereignty
population
47
Government has moderate control over some property & production in the economy for gen. welfare
Unitarism
Communism
Socialism
Capitalism
48
Rule by representatives elected by the people.
Monarchy
Oligarchy
Republic
Autocracy
49
Easton's Political Model describes how government...
recognizes and solves issues
creates political groups
deals with dissent
decides who rules
50
A nation is different than a state/country because...
a nation is group of people who share an identity
they mean the same thing in political science
a nation is democratic and state is autocratic
a nation is bigger than a state
51
Who argued that government attains its right to exist and to govern by “the consent of the governed"?
John Locke
John Hobbes
Jean-Jacques Rousseau
Thomas Jefferson