Which of the following does this picture symbolize?

the spread of Islam across the Sahara

The Mayans were noteworthy for which of the following?

self-mutilation and human sacrifice

The Zionist movement...

fought to create a Jewish state in Palestine

A significant effect of the Columbian Exchange was that...

American foods were introduced to the European diet.

Capitalism is characterized by all the following EXCEPT...

government ownership of industry

The Hundred Years' War affected England by...

forcing kings to get approval to raise taxes

What does this image illustrate?

influence of Egypt on Minoan art

The Indus civilization is still somewhat of a mystery because...

the writing system hasn't been deciphered

Long-distance trade flourished in the classical societies because...

Imperial powers kept trade routes safe and secure

In the Great Schism of 1054, the Catholic Church and Eastern Orthodox Church split over what?

Worship of icons (images of saints)

Which of the following is NOT a reason why the Ottoman Empire declined?

a massive famine decreased their population

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AP World History Review

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Questions 106

Answers

1
Which of the following is NOT a monotheistic faith?
Islam
Zoroastrianism
Jainism
Judaism
2
Which of the following historical events does NOT describe a major demographic change?
Neolithic Revolution
Black Death
Tokugawa Seclusion Laws
Columbian Exchange
3
What wealthy banking family in Florence during the Renaissance were great patrons of the arts?
Medici
Borgia
Hapsburgs
Botticelli
4
Who is considered the founder of the modern women's rights movement in the West?
Elizabeth Cady Stanton
Mary Shelley
Mary Wollstonecraft
Jane Addams
5
Who conquered England in the Battle of Hastings in 1066?
William of Normandy
Henry VIII
Robin Hood
Charlemagne
6
What group of people is credited with the world's first alphabet?
Hittites
Phoenicians
Babylonians
Lydians
7
What country was the first Europeans to become involved in the voyages of exploration?
England
Portugal
Spain
Netherlands
8
Enlightenment philosopher who argued for the natural rights of people
Rene Descartes
John Locke
Jean-Jacques Rousseau
Montesquieu
9
Which of the following does this picture symbolize?
Delhi Sultanate inspiring Hindu conversion
the spread of Islam across the Sahara
the Mamluk Empire which stopped the Mongols
the Ka'bah, the holiest site in Islam
10
The code of honor that guided the samurai was called ______.
seppuku
genin
chivalry
bushido
11
Identify the following structure.
Machu Picchu
Palenque
Teotihuacan
Tikal
12
Who was known as the "Liberator of Latin America" from Spain?
Emiliano Zapata
Simon Bolivar
Miguel Hidalgo
Toussaint-Louverture
13
Genghis Khan, and his successors' khanates, failed to dominate what country?
Russia
China
Japan
Persia
14
Which of the following was a global impact of the Great Depression?
the stock market crash
a rise in fascism
less government control of the economy
widespread employment
15
In Confucian thought, this is a form of respect shown by children to their parents.
filial piety
paterfamilias
absolutism
animism
16
What Enlightenment idea justified later revolutions in North America, France and Latin America?
rationalism
deism
social contract theory
social darwinism
17
The Mayans were noteworthy for which of the following?
peaceful co-existence with their neighbors
invention of the wheel
self-mutilation and human sacrifice
a lack of written language
18
The Zionist movement...
fought to create a unified Germany
was a rise in anti-Semitism
fought to create a Jewish state in Palestine
rose in response to the Armenian genocide
19
System of racial segregation in South Africa from 1948 to early 1990's
Jim Crow
Collectivization
Apartheid
Devolution
20
This is the native religion of Japan.
Legalism
Shinto
Buddhism
Daoism
21
A significant effect of the Columbian Exchange was that...
World population declined.
American foods were introduced to the European diet.
European power slowly declined
American diseases spread to Europe
22
Capitalism is characterized by all the following EXCEPT...
government ownership of industry
dynamics of supply and demand
upward social mobility
private ownership of property
23
Which of the following was NOT a cause of the Russian Revolution of 1917?
losses in World War I
food shortages
a growing middle class
a lack of political rights
24
Identify the person in the picture.
Desmond Tutu
Kwame Nkrumah
Nelson Mandela
Morgan Freeman
25
Which of the following is NOT a cause of World War I?
nationalism
communism
militarism
imperialism
26
Identify this person.
Deng Xiaoping
Mao Zedong
Ho Chi Minh
Kim Il-Sung
27
Period of chaos and fighting in China that gave rise to the 3 philosophies
Era of Warring States
Shang Dynasty
Pax Mongolia
Yuan Dynasty
28
Which civilization is credited with the first invention of the wheel?
Egypt
Mesoamerica
China
Sumer
29
The Hundred Years' War affected England by...
ensuring rights for women
creating a massive system of alliances
forcing kings to get approval to raise taxes
freeing kings from the control of nobles
30
Leader of non-violent movement in India to push for independence from Britain
Nelson Mandela
Ali Jinnah
Mohandas Gandhi
Kwame Nkrumah
31
What system was used by the Spanish to control the Native Americans for labor?
mita
mercantilism
encomienda
serfdom
32
What does this image illustrate?
influence of Egypt on Minoan art
a Mesopotamian bull sacrifice
the ancient Olympic games
influence of Buddhism on the Indus Valley
33
American aid to Europe to rebuild after WWII
Marshall Plan
Berlin Airlift
Atlantic Charter
Warsaw Pact
34
The American and French Revolutions were both caused in part by...
high taxation
food shortages
royal succession
lack of social mobility
35
What group is at the bottom of the Confucian social structure?
merchants
scholars
untouchables
slaves
36
The Indus civilization is still somewhat of a mystery because...
its small size makes it difficult to excavate
Aryans destroyed all remains of the civilization
its isolation prevented it from trade and diffusion
the writing system hasn't been deciphered
37
Srivijaya and Majapahit were both _________.
Indian kings
strains of Vietnamese rice
Japanese temples
trading societies in SE Asia
38
Economic system where states use colonies for resources and as markets for manufactured goods
encomienda
capitalism
communism
mercantilism
39
Who made up the elite Christian fighting force in the Ottoman Empire?
Mamluks
janissaries
jizya
the Immortals
40
Which is NOT considered an example of a "gunpowder" empire?
Byzantine
Ottoman
Safavid
Mughal
41
Long-distance trade flourished in the classical societies because...
Imperial powers kept trade routes safe and secure
the use of the compass facilitated travel
merchants could travel the entire Silk Road
India remained centrally ruled thoughout the period
42
In the Great Schism of 1054, the Catholic Church and Eastern Orthodox Church split over what?
papal authority
selling of indulgences
Worship of icons (images of saints)
use of Latin
43
Whose work is consistent with the statement "It is better for leaders to be feared than loved"?
Thomas More
Erasmus
Machiavelli
Durer
44
Mauryan emperor who converted to Buddhism and helped spread it through India
Ashoka
Siddharta Gautama
Chandra Gupta
Chandragupta Maurya
45
Which of the following was a result of the Industrial Revolution?
a decrease in colonization
strengthening of the family unit
urbanization
equality of women in the workforce
46
What do both Confucian and Hindu social structures value?
commercial activity
warrior classes
women
educated elite
47
What Chinese emperor ordered the construction of a mausoleum guarded by this terracotta army?
Kublai Khan
Qin Shihuangdi
Yongle
Wu Di
48
All of the following were efforts to modernize by their respective empires EXCEPT:
Tanzimat Reforms
Meiji Restoration
Twelve Tables
Self-Strengthening Movement
49
Which Mughal ruler reversed earlier religious tolerance, persecuting non-Muslims?
Shah Jahan
Akbar
Aurangzeb
Babur
50
Cultivation of what product encouraged large-scale slave trade to the Americas?
maize
silver
sugar
tea
51
Which of the following is NOT a reason why the Ottoman Empire declined?
a massive famine decreased their population
the got too big to maintain
European technology outpaced theirs
administration became severely corrupt
52
Which of the following was NOT a result of the Crusades?
reintroduction to classic Greek and Roman texts
permanent Christian settlement in the Holy Land
European trade increased
sacking of Constantinople in 1204
53
What created the split between Shi'ite and Sunni Muslims?
infighting over the role of women
they disagreed on the divinity of Muhammad
expansion into Africa
a disagreement over who should succeed Muhammad
54
Which was NOT a global impact of the silver trade from 1450-1750?
Indigenous American labor was exploited
It increased the power of the Spanish.
It increased interest in the Americas
China was no longer important in world trade
55
What British document pledged to create a secure homeland for the Jews?
Treaty of Brest-Litovsk
Dayton Agreement
Magna Carta
Balfour Declaration
56
Frankish king crowned the first Holy Roman Emperor in 800
Justinian
Charlemagne
Julius Caesar
Charles Martel
57
What African monarch of the 14th century took an historic hajj to Mecca?
Yoruba
Ezana
Sundiata
Mansa Musa
58
Which of the following was NOT a Chinese invention in the Tang and Song Dynasties?
gunpowder
paper money
the stirrup
printing press with movable type
59
Which of the following was NOT a feature of Peter the Great's efforts to westernize Russia?
traveling to study technology
encouraging Western-style dress
modernizing army and navy
parliamentary style government
60
Mesopotamian poem about the gods; earliest literature ever found
Epic of Gilgamesh
Code of Hammurabi
Mandate of Heaven
The Prince
61
From 600 to 1450, Japan, Korea and Vietnam had which of the following in common?
All rejected both Buddhism and Christianity
all were conquered by the Mongols
All were culturally influenced by China
all excluded European merchants
62
Which of the following was a result of the Opium Wars?
Britain received Taiwan
the emperor was replaced
China had to open trade ports to the British
Foreign trade was forbidden
63
Both Hinduism and Buddhism believe in reincarnation, but Buddhism believed...
only men can reach Nirvana
Nirvana was unattainable
any caste can reach Nirvana
only Brahmin can reach Nirvana
64
What is "the spread of cultural beliefs and social activities from one group to another"?
syncretism
common phenomena
diversity
diffusion
65
What two countries fought in the Hundred Years' War
Spain and England
France and Germany
England and France
India and Pakistan
66
Communist policy to rapidly industrialize; farmers farm common land
fascism
collectivization
totalitarianism
urbanization
67
Germany's invasion of what country prompted France and Britain to declare war, starting WWII?
Austria
Czechoslovakia
Poland
France
68
Identify this structure.
Burj Khalifa
St. Mark's Cathedral
Taj Mahal
Parthenon
69
Which social structure was based entirely on race?
the caste system
Greek
Spanish America
Confucian
70
After 1603, the Tokugawa Shogunate disallowed...
any Japanese from traveling outside Japan
the making of sake in rural areas
all trade with foreigners
the daimyo from collecting taxes
71
Which of the following in true of the role of women in Sparta and Athens?
Athenian women participated in politics
Spartan women were secluded, and wore veils in public
Athenian women participated in athletic events
Spartan women had relative freedom
72
Which of the following was NOT something Ataturk did to modernize his country?
abided by sharia law
encourage Western clothing
create a secular state
change the written language to an alphabet
73
Which of the following was a central grievance in Luther's 95 Theses?
location of the papacy
role of women in the Church
the Church selling indulgences
predestination
74
What were "non-aligned" nations?
countries that remained neutral in the Cold War
a cartel of oil-producing states
countries of the developing world
Pacific Rim economic union
75
What do fascism and communism have in common?
Both support the upper classes.
Both use authoritarian rule.
They share all the same major assumptions.
Both believed in complete equality.
76
China's tribute system could be an example of its ______.
tolerance of anything foreign
ethnocentricism
Daoist philosophy
economic weakness
77
What migration spread iron-working and population growth through Sub-Saharan Africa?
Mali
Kongo
Bantu
Polynesian
78
The Neolithic Revolution influenced gender roles in that...
men and women's economic roles were deemed equal
women no longer worked
men continued to hunt and women gathered
work outside the home was more valued
79
What are the only two countries to remain free after the Scramble for Africa?
Libya and Ghana
Liberia and Ethiopia
South Africa and Sudan
Egypt and the Congo
80
Which of the following was the last to abolish slavery?
Britain
Brazil
Russia
United States
81
Movement of goods between north and south China was facilitated by construction of the ___.
Forbidden City
Grand Canal
Great Wall
Trans-Siberian railroad
82
Identify the structure.
pantheon
pyramid
stelae
ziggurat
83
Where did the Nationalists flee when defeated by the CCP in 1949?
Japan
Hong Kong
Vietnam
Taiwan
84
Which of the following is NOT an example of syncretism?
Shinto
Neo-Confucianism
Swahili
Rastafarianism
85
Which of the following is true of the Black Death of the 14th century?
About 75% of Europe's population died
Worker shortages strengthened the feudal system
It was caused by mosquitoes
It gave rise to the Flagellant movement
86
What early civilization was the first to create a 365-day calendar?
Mesopotamia
Egypt
Maya
China
87
Uprising in 1900 China against the Qing and anything foreign ("Destroy the foreign devils")
Boxer Rebellion
Taiping Rebellion
Sepoy Rebellion
Opium Wars
88
Which of the following is NOT a form of Christianity?
Coptic
Protestantism
Nestorian
Wahhabism
89
Which of the following beliefs do Christianity and Islam have in common?
reincarnation
legal equality of the sexes
a single omnipotent deity
the divinity of Jesus
90
What impact did Deng Xiaoping's "four modernizations" have on China?
more political freedoms
rising income due to an open market
collectivization of China's agriculture
closing access to foreign media
91
Which of the following is accurate of West and East Africa from 600-1450?
Christianity converted large numbers in both areas
Large % of the population converted to Islam
West African kingdoms were centralized, East was not
Both were relatively isolated in this time period
92
The Industrial Revolution of the 18th Century began in ______.
France
Britain
Germany
the United States
93
Meaning "House of Islam" this term refers the CULTURAL, rather than political, empire of Islam
Quran
Dar al-Islam
House of Wisdom
sharia
94
Identify the following structure.
Taj Mahal
Angkor Wat
Forbidden City
Palace of Versailles
95
What was the Mandate of Heaven?
earliest form of Chinese writing
collection of Hindu writings
the worshipping of one's ancestors
divine power to rule, but could be taken away
96
This period of peace & stability of the Roman Empire spurred trade and economic growth.
Pax Romana
Paterfamilias
Pax Mongolia
Punic Wars
97
What was a significant contribution to the fall of both the Han and Roman empires?
collapse of trade
population decrease
nomadic invasion
peasant rebellion
98
Mao's plan to collectivize that led to famine and millions of deaths
Cultural Revolution
Great Leap Forward
Perestroika
Zionism
99
Both the genocides of Stalin and the Khmer Rouge were...
a result of religious intolerance
focused on punishing ethnic minorities
intent on creating an agrarian society
the work of Communist regimes
100
Western legal principles such as "innocent until proven guilty" started with Rome's ________.
Civil Code
Twelve Tables
Justinian Code
Code of Hammurabi
101
Which of the following is NOT an impact of Napoleon?
Latin American independence movements
women's rights spread throughout Europe
Louisiana Purchase
spread of Enlightenment ideas from Civil Code
102
Which of the following was NOT part of the Treaty of Versailles ending WWI?
Germany had to accept full blame for the war
Germany had to pay reparations
Germany lost territory
the creation of the United Nations
103
What Soviet leader's policies of glasnost and perestroika encouraged the fall of communism?
Gorbachev
Brezhnev
Stalin
Khrushchev
104
Identify this structure.
Burj Khalifa
St. Mark's Cathedral
Taj Mahal
Parthenon
105
Who was the Chinese admiral of the Ming voyages?
Zheng He
Ibn Battuta
Lao Tzu
Yongle
106
Meeting of European states to divide up colonies in Africa
Munich Conference
Meiji Restoration
Berlin Conference
Yalta Conference

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