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Final Exam 2025
Final Exam 2025
65 terms
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Questions about Greece/Rome/Teachers
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Questions
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Answers
1
What is a characteristic of the Renaissance?
All the above
Increased literacy.
Renewed interest in studying Greek and Roman culture
Emphasis on the actions and abilities of humans.
2
Which of the following describes someone who is a Protestant?
A person who ignored church teachings and lived easy lives.
A person who agreed with Martin Luther and his reforms.
A person who wanted only the clergy to interpret the Bible.
3
What was
not
a Greek contribution?
aqueduct
alphabet and language
song lyrics
theatre
4
What type of government allows people to elect others to represent them when voting?
dictatorship
representative democracy
direct democracy
monarchy
5
What civilization is this picture in?
Greece
Rome
Byzantine Empire
China
6
How did the growth of trade lead to the decline of feudalism?
Kings left for rich lands in Africa.
Lords left their manors to go off and fight in the Crusades.
Town and cities grew with increased trade and serfs left manors.
Manors were self sufficient and people didn't need to trade in towns.
7
Volcanoes and seismic activity that runs around the edges of the Pacific Ocean, North American, Asia, and Australia?
Ring of Fire
Lakes
Mountains
Typhoons
8
What invention caused the decline of the samurai soldier?
silk
guns
fireworks
sword
9
What economic principle did African kings use by keeping the location of gold a secret?
supply and demand
economic recession
economic depression
bankruptcy
10
According to Bushido, what qualities were expected of a samurai warrior?
skill and intelligence
eating and sleeping
honor and loyalty
procrastinating and exuberance
11
What was the main purpose of the Crusades?
to take control of the Holy Land from the Muslim Turks
to open trade between the Middle East and Europe
to recover ancient Greek and Roman texts
none of the above
12
Who was the Roman leader that ushered Rome into Pax Romana?
King Henry VIII
Genghis Khan
Pericles
Augustus
13
What cultures were apart of the Hellenistic culture?
Egyptian
All the above
Greek
Persian
14
What is the reason for a tripartite republic?
All brancehs of government are dictated by one person.
One branch of government cannot become to powerful.
All branches of government become to weak.
One branch of government can become to powerful.
15
What was the eastern half of the Roman Empire called?
Greece
Byzantine Empire
Persia
Western Roman Empire
16
What two items were important to trade and the West African economy?
gold and lumber
spices and gunpowder
gold and salt
salt and diamonds
17
Spanish monarchs, Ferdinand and Isabella, used the Spanish Inquisition to
to make Spain an all Christian nation.
to find people who spoke Spanish.
promote Islam
to find gold in the Americas.
18
In European feudalistic period who is the protector of peasants and serfs?
Knights
Peasants and Serfs
King
Nobles
19
What is
not
considered apart of the Roman Republic?
rule of law
freedom of speech
citizens vote
checks and balances
20
What group of Japanese society did daimyo rely on for protection of their land?
daimyo
emperor
bushido
samurai
21
What two groups of Japanese society depended on a feudal relationship?
kings and jesters
samuria and Mongols
daimyo (lords) and samurai
merchants and shoguns
22
The term "Renaissance Man" refers to someone who
wrote in their native language.
All the above
excels in many fields.
painted religious artwork.
23
Which of the following best describes the Catholic Reformation?
A group of missionaries fighting in the Holy Land.
movement to reform the Catholic Church and stop the spread of Protestantism
A movement to rid the Catholic Church of devoted clergy.
24
What two Christian religious denominations evolved in the Roman Empire?
Judaism and Western Roman Catholics
None of the above
Western Roman Catholics and Eastern Orthodox
Proestants and Catholics
25
Which of the following best describes the Reformation?
Those that got along with the Catholic Church.
A movement of reformers who sought to punish kings who appointed bishops.
A council of clergy that banned the sale of indulgences.
A movement where individuals criticized the Catholic Church.
26
A set of beliefs and laws that are used to govern a state, nation, or organization is
democracy
philosophy
a Draconian law
a constitution
27
What organizations evolved from the urbanization of towns to protect people in the same profession?
guilds
Peasants and Serfs
Knights
King
28
Being self-sufficient made European manors
places invaders would settle for resources.
weaker because the couldn't produce everything they needed to survive.
places invaders would avoid.
stronger because they didn't rely on others to survive.
29
Banks who give loans charge this fee, so that they can make money off of the loan, this is called a?
interest
tax
invoice
credit
30
In European feudalistic period who is at the bottom of the pyramid?
Nobles
Knights
King
Peasants and Serfs
31
Which of the following ideas was promoted by the Magna Carta?
that only nobles were guaranteed a fair trial.
rule of law: everyone must obey the law, including kings.
that a sheriff could arrest anyone without cause.
none of the aboe
32
What modern day structures are modeled after the Colosseum where gladiator fights were held?
amphitheaters
stadiums
channels
bridges
33
What landform covers most of Japan?
mountains
coastal plains
desert
forest
34
What type of government allows every person to vote directly on every issue ?
monarchy
direct democracy
republic
dictatorship
35
What civilization is this picture in?
Greece
Byzantine Empire
China
Rome
36
What is
not
a characteristic of a Japanese samurai?
loyalty
bravery
sarcasm
honor
37
What was
not
a Greek contribution?
Socratic Method
columns
compass
philosophy
38
What civilization is this picture in?
Greece
Rome
Byzantine Empire
China
39
Which person in Japanese society was a figurehead?
shogun
daimyo
peasants
emperor
40
How was the creation of parliament a step toward the creation of democracy?
It was a body of lawmaking officials that protected peoples rights.
It was a body of nobles that decided on the qualifications to be king.
It was a body of court officials that decided guilt or innocence in England
none of the above
41
What occupation or class of people gained wealth, rose in social status, and sparked the Renaissance?
kings
monks
merchants
peasant
42
What historic event was the reason for the creation of the modern calendar shift from BC to AD?
After the birth of Jesus Christ.
The discovery of America.
The moving of the capital of Rome to Constantinople.
The birth of Muhammad.
43
What leader led the Protestant movement and created the 95 Thesis?
William Tyndale
Pope Gregory VII
Martin Luther
Alexander the Great
44
What civilization is this picture in?
Byzantine Empire
China
Greece
Rome
45
Which of the following was a result of Marco Polo's journeys?
Trade between Europe and Asia increased.
The Silk Road became safe to travel again.
A game played in a pool
Coal became an important fuel source in Europe.
46
What world relgion started in the Arabian peninsula with the teaching of Muhammad?
Judaism
Proestants
Islam
Eastern Orthodox
47
What was the impact of Gutenberg's printing press on Europe?
His invention allowed Mr. Rowe to learn how to do calligraphy.
His invention allowed painters to mass produce their artwork.
His invention allowed for the clergy to spread rules about Christianity.
His invention allowed for wider access to books and information.
48
What dynasty conquered China under Kublai Khan?
Ming
Tang
Song
Yuan
49
Which was not a criticisms of the Catholic Church EXCEPT:
clergy ignored their duties
the church was too involved in politics.
the church was too devoted to religion.
50
How did the fall of the western Roman Empire impact the political setup of western Europe?
Europe became a peaceful empire for Germanic tribes.
Europe contained multiple warring kingdoms.
Europe was divided into two smaller kingdoms.
None of the above
51
What are the religious sects of the Muslim religion?
Fatimid and Abbasid
Protestants and Catholics
Sunnah and Quran
Sunni and Shia
52
In ancient China, who would take the civil service exam?
scholar official
peasant
sailor
merchant
53
What important ideas did the Japanese take from China and Korea?
Buddhism, which became the official religion in Japan.
Confucianism, how families should behave and organize govt.
All the above
Chinese written language.
54
What civilization created the first democracy?
Roman
Egyptian
Greece
Persian
55
What is the traditional religion of Japan based on nature spirits or kami?
Christianity
Islam
Shinto
Buddhism
56
What was the reason for the crusades?
Christians wanted control of all the trade routes
The pope wanted control of the Holy Land
Muslims wanted to take over Rome
Muslims had invaded England
57
Popes could control European political leaders by using their power to
expedite official orders of the king.
none of the above
execute laws of the office of the papacy.
excommunicate a king or noble, thus jeopardizing their power.
58
What right does habeas corpus protect?
right to remain silent
right to not be imprisoned without cause/reason
right to leave the country
right to an attorney
59
Since Japan is a chain of islands, it is called an
island
archipelago
paradise
All the above
60
What was
not
a contribution of the Chinese achievements?
gunpowder, paper money
silk, compass
terraced fields, woodblock printing
cement, columns
61
Which of the following is not a Roman Contribution?
Arches
Woodblock printing
Roads
aqueducts
62
What Macedonian king created an empire and the Hellenistic culture?
King Phillip II
Alexander the Great
Aristotle
Pericles
63
What world religion did West Africans adopt from the Berbers?
Shinto
Islam
Christianity
Buddhism
64
How did Black Death contribute to the decline of the manor system?
None of the above
European cities needed workers, so peasants left manors for better money
All the workers passed away and could not replenish work force.
Many lords died so their lands went back to being owned by the king.
65
What is the population density of Japan?
All the above
high
low
moderate