Which of the following best completes the table?

The Roman Catholic Church weakened as monarchs became more powerful.

How did the railroads guarantee the success of the Industrial Revolution?

Goods could be moved faster from the factories to the markets

Which statement best explains the population trend shown on this graph?

Europeans brought diseases to Latin America.

According to the political cartoon, what is the purpose of the economic system of mercantilism?

All colonies are created to serve and support the mother country

How did the ideas of the Enlightenment affect British colonists in North America?

inspired them to declare their independence from Britain.

After 1880, European nations sought colonies in Africa primarily because the Europeans were

competing for raw materials and markets

What crisis in the Austro-Hungarian Empire sparked the beginning of World War 1?

the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand

A country has a favorable balance of trade when

exports are of greater value than imports.

Absolute Rulers are...

Rulers with control over every aspect of life in a country

What is the Divine Right Theory?

The belief that the King or Queen was handpicked by God

Why did coal production expand greatly during the Industrial Revolution?

Coal was needed to produce iron and to run steam engines.

How did industrialization affect cities around the world?

it increased population of cities

How did the Zimmermann Telegram affect American neutrality?

It led to strong public support for U.S. entry into the war.

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Spring Final Review

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Questions 33

Answers

1
Which of the following best completes the table?
Classical learning was less important because it's associated with Muslims.
The idea of maintaining peace at all times developed in order to avoid war.
The Roman Catholic Church weakened as monarchs became more powerful.
Scientists began to incorporate Catholicism into their research
2
How did the railroads guarantee the success of the Industrial Revolution?
Goods could be moved faster from the factories to the markets
People could travel from their homes in the countryside to the city
Entrepreneurs were encouraged to invest large amounts of money in factories
Everyone enjoyed riding on the railroads
3
Napoleon's downfall began in 1812, when he decided to…
stage a coup d'état
spread the liberal ideals of the revolution
Invade Russia
set up a centralized bureaucracy
4
What was a key cause for the rise of fascism in nations such as Italy and Germany?
economic hardship
genocide
secret treaties
collectivization
5
Which statement best explains the population trend shown on this graph?
Tribal warfare raged during this time period.
Native beliefs included human sacrifice.
Europeans brought diseases to Latin America.
Native traditions encouraged polygamy.
6
What great scientist was also influential during the Enlightenment?
Benedict Arnold
John Locke
Isaac Newton
Francis Bacon
7
According to the political cartoon, what is the purpose of the economic system of mercantilism?
The Mother country is working to create equality with their colonies
No colony could become associated with the mother country
All colonies are created to serve and support the mother country
Colonies are created to conquer more territory nearby
8
How did the ideas of the Enlightenment affect British colonists in North America?
helped them create new buildings and art
inspired them to declare their independence from Britain.
inspired them to want to move west
helped them to figure out new ways to farm
9
All of the following are impacts of what event?
The Renaissance
The Spanish Inquisition
The Protestant Reformation
The Magna Carta
10
Which title would best fit this map?
Triangular Trade
Columbian Exchange
New World Order
Atlantic Slave Trade
11
What is the imaginary split between the Western European countries and Communism called?
Warsaw Pact
NATO
Korean War
Iron Curtain
12
What was a popular art style during the Renaissance?
religious and holy
art copying the ancient Egyptians
realistic and believable
colorful and abstract
13
After 1880, European nations sought colonies in Africa primarily because the Europeans were
determined to bring Christianity to the Moslem world
interested in completing their geographic knowledge of the world
in need of land for their surplus populations
competing for raw materials and markets
14
What crisis in the Austro-Hungarian Empire sparked the beginning of World War 1?
the bombing that destroyed the Vienna Philharmonic
the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand
the food lines due to crop failure in Ukraine
the earthquake that destroyed Belgrade
15
How did the war develop along the Western Front in France?
trench warfare
the Blitzkrieg
slow but steady progress toward Paris
cavalry warfare
16
Where did the Renaissance begin?
Germany
Italy
Britain
France
17
A country has a favorable balance of trade when
imports and exports are increasing annually.
imports and exports are of equal value.
imports are of greater value than exports.
exports are of greater value than imports.
18
What were three key motives for Europeans in the Age of Exploration?
money, chocolate, steel
food, water, shelter
land, resources, diamonds
God, glory, gold
19
During the Age of Exploration, what rival country defeated the Spanish Armada in 1588?
Austria
England
France
Denmark
20
Absolute Rulers are...
Feudal lords who built castles
Monarchs whose rules are decided by Heaven
Rulers with control over every aspect of life in a country
Rulers who were in absolute control of their emotions
21
The harsh conditions imposed by the Treaty of Versailles after World War I helped to lay the foundations for the
rise of militarism in Japan.
rise of the Bolshevik Revolution in Russia.
rise of Nazism in Germany.
rise of Benito Mussolini in Italy.
22
What was the stance of the United States during the early years of World War I?
Neutral
Boycott
Allied
Belligerent
23
A period of tension between the Soviet Union and the United States
Silent Doom
Proxy War
The Cold War
Star Wars
24
What was the Enlightenment?
a time period where people fought against governments
a time after the Great Darkness of 1762
a commandment written by God
an intellectual revolution
25
In what country did the Industrial Revolution begin?
United States
France
Germany
England
26
What is the Divine Right Theory?
The belief that the King or Queen was handpicked by God
The belief that the King or Queen answers to the pope in Rome
The belief that the King or Queen can be overthrown by the people
The belief that the King or Queen answers to the people
27
Why did coal production expand greatly during the Industrial Revolution?
Coal was needed to produce iron and to run steam engines.
People preferred to use coal over electricity because it was more powerful.
Coal was an environmentally clean method of fueling machines.
New methods of mining coal made it a very easy job.
28
How did industrialization affect cities around the world?
it increased population of cities
it decreased population of cities
it helped them become beautiful and clean
it had no effect
29
What event started WWII?
The Sinking of the Lusitania
D-Day
Bombing of Pearl Harbor
The German invasion of Poland
30
What event caused the USA to declare war and join WWII?
Sinking of the Lusitania
Bombing of London
Bombing of Washington DC
Bombing of Pearl Harbor
31
Why was Martin Luther important?
he was the first Pope
he was the last emperor of the Holy Roman Empire
he was one of the 12 Apostles
he began the Reformation
32
How did the Zimmermann Telegram affect American neutrality?
It led the United States to attack Mexico.
It led the Allies to beg the United States to support their war effort.
It made American leaders more resolved to safeguard their neutral rights.
It led to strong public support for U.S. entry into the war.
33
A new order that emerged from the French Revolution emphasized loyalty to something else besides a monarch. What was it?
Great Britain
Parliment
The Nation
The King and Queen

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