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Unit 8: Reformation & Scientific Revolution Flashcards | StudBud
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Unit 8: Reformation & Scientific Revolution
Unit 8: Reformation & Scientific Revolution
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World History Unit 8 Test Review
Flashcards
60 cards
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Practice quiz
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Host live
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Questions
60
Answers
1
The council of Trent was held to
discover who the elect were
give Henry VIII power over the church
reform the Catholic Church
choose a new pope
2
True or False Luther was excommunicated from the church?
True
False
3
True or false, Luther easily found comfort in salvation?
false
ture
4
what did the Catholic Church sell that promised a reduced punishment for sins?
indulgences
taxes
clergy positions
baptism
5
The Great Schism was?
An advanced operation that was developed during this time
When Martin Luther challenged the church
When the church tried to fix itself.
When the church split and had two popes
6
How did Luther come find God?
Reading the Bible
Raised that way
Lightening / thunder Storm
Still small voice
7
The Catholic Church responded to the reformation with
electing a new pope
council of constance
the counter-reformation
act of supremacy
8
What invention helped to launch/spread the Reformation?
iPad
gravity
printing press
flying machine
9
The Catholic Church was considered corrupt for
all but
what reason?
sold church positions
immoral and uneducated clergy
sold indulgences
had 2 popes
10
True or false there was an immediate response to the 95 theses?
true
false
11
Why did Henry VIII start a new church?
He didn't have a son
He wanted to be in charge
He wanted a divorce
He disagreed with indulgences
12
Martin Luther was from what country?
France
Italy
England
Germany
13
True or False Luther supported peasants who took up arms against the land owners?
True
False
14
Which group withdrew from society because it was too sinful
Anabaptists
Lutherans
Catholics
Calvinists
15
Who named gravity
Robert Hook
Francis Bacon
Isaac Newton
Galileo
16
Galileo discovered all of the following except
sunspots
Saturn's rings
Jupiter's moons
round earth
17
John Calvin based his version of christianity on
indulgences
predestination
works
justification by faith
18
Luther showed he wanted a debate by all of the following except
he sent them to the pope
they written in latin
nailed publicly to the door for a debate/harkness
wanted to tell people what he learned
19
Luther argued that salvation is based on
buying indulgences
justification by faith
going to confession
doing good works
20
Another name for the Anglican Church is
The Catholic Church
The Church
The church of England
Henry's Church
21
Henry the VIII started which church
Calvinism
Anabaptists
Lutheran
Anglican
22
Calvinism followed a strict moral code that disapproved of all of the following but
predestination
fortunetelling
dancing
gambling
23
Luther had a problem with the catholic church for all of the following
but
power to forgive sins
justification by faith
indulgences
greed of the Church
24
True or false Calvinists lived disciplined lives to show their dedication to God
True
False
25
True or false, Luther's 95 theses were meant to create division in the church?
False
True
26
The Church began to lose power during
Roman Empire
Enlightenment
Renaissance
Medieval Era
27
People were more open to questioning the church because of what movement?
Reformation
Renaissance
Enlightenment
Counter-Reformation
28
How many theses did Luther write against the church?
95
100
96
94
29
The Anglican Church is located in
Germany
France
Italy
England
30
True or False human disections were allowed and supported
true
false
31
Which movement came out of the Reformation?
scientific revolution
medieval era
renaissance
enlightenment
32
Lutheranism is based on all of the following but
All Christians can talk to God
Indulgences
Bible is the only authority
Justification by faith
33
What is Galileo's theory
sun is the center of the universe
objects fall at the same rate
how the human body works
orbits are elliptical
34
How many wives did Henry the VIII have
5
6
3
8
35
Luther "accidentally" launched
Great Schism
Reformation
Renaissance
Counter-Reformation
36
vernacular means
language of the church
cut off from the church
common language
someone who goes against the church
37
True or False: a sun centered universe was offensive to both protestants and catholics?
True
false
38
Martin Luther was supposed to be a
lawyer
priest
monk
scientist
39
What is gravity's measurement?
Net force = mass times acceleration
9.8 m/s^2
objects stays in motion or stays at rest: Inertia
every action theres an equal and opposite reaction
40
True or false, the Council of Constance reunited the church after the Great Schism
False
True
41
True or False, justification by faith brought Martin Luther peace
True
False
42
Who started the Reformation?
Henry VIII
John Calvin
Martin Luther
Martin Luther King Jr.
43
What is a church court that judges, convicts, and punishes heretics?
counter-reformation
predestination
Jesuits
inquisition
44
What is Copernicus' theory
sun is the center of the universe
orbits are elliptical
objects fall at the same rate
how the human body works
45
The church excommunicated
indulgences
vernacular
heretics
pope
46
Eastern European priest who tried to speak at the council of constance was burned at the stake
Martin Luther
John Calvin
John Wycliffe
John Hus
47
The counter reformation did all of the following except
rid the church of abuse
uphold catholic beliefs
retake control of Europe
48
Which was not one of Henry VIII's children
Mary
Catherine
Edward
Elizabeth
49
Luther was given his final chance to reconcile with the church at
Diet of Worms
Council of Constance
Counter-Reformation
Reformation
50
What is the name of the people who protested the Catholic Church?
Protestants
Calvinists
Catholics
Anabaptists
51
True or False, positions in the church could be bought?
True
False
52
What is Johannes Kepler's theory
objects fall at the same rate
sun is the center of the universe
orbits are elliptical
how the human body works
53
What is Andreas Vesalius' theory
objects fall at the same rate
how the human body works
orbits are elliptical
sun is the center of the universe
54
Who invented the microscope
Francis Bacon
Robert Hook
Galileo
Isaac Newton
55
Calvinist churches had all of the following but
plain buildings
no musical instruments
wooden cross
carved images
56
Who created the scientific method
Isaac Newton
Francis Bacon
Robert Hook
Galileo
57
Predestination means
disciplined life
special elect chosen to have salvation
buy your way to heaven
earn your way to heaven via works
58
Who gained power as a result of the church's declining power?
Priests
Emperors
The People
Monarchs
59
Catholicism remained strong in what country
Russia
England
Spain
America
60
The Act of Supremacy declared
the king is supreme
the king was the head of the church
the pope is the head of the church
only a male could rule