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Chapter 14-- Psychological Disorders Flashcards | StudBud
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Chapter 14-- Psychological Disorders
Chapter 14-- Psychological Disorders
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Answers
1
Psychological disorders are rare.
True
False
2
Which of the following is NOT true about eating disorders?
they can be caused by family interaction patterns
they often co-occur with other psychological disorders like depression
the are more likely to affect women
they are not affected by cultural and social norms of thinness
3
The only disorder caused by extreme trauma is PTSD.
False
True
4
We saw a video about Jane, a young mother with 9 different personalities. She had which disorder?
Schizophrenia
Schizotypal Personality Disorder
Dissociative Identity Disorder
Dissociative Amnesia
5
Researchers have discovered that certain psychological disorders can be inherited, including,
alcoholism
anxiety and depression
schizophrenia
all of the above
6
What's the difference between a delusion and a hallucination?
delusions are perceptions, hallucinations are thoughts
delusions are thoughts, hallucinations are perceptions
delusions are caused by neurotransmitters but hallucinations aren't
hallucinations are caused by neurotransmitters but delusions aren't
7
Julie hates to go to parties. When forced to go to a work event, she sits alone. If spoken to, she can't talk and flees.
Panic Disorder
Social Anxiety Disorder
Major Depressive Disorder
Generalized Anxiety Disorder
8
Which is NOT a feature of PTSD?
avoiding stimuli or situations that remind the person of the trauma
compulsive behavior
negative alterations in thinking and mood
intrusive thoughts
9
PTSD occurs in response to a traumatic experience...
every time
only in women
only in people with a genetic predisposition
sometimes but not for everyone who experiences a trauma
10
Bo was at a football game. He started sweating, heart racing, and feeling a sense of dread. EKG ruled out heart issue.
depressive episode
panic attack
psychotic break
manic episode
11
Which is NOT a positive symptom of schizophrenia?
disordered thinking and behavior
flat affect
hallucinations
delusions
12
For the last few days, Dan has been unusually euphoric and excited. Now, he is so depressed he won't leave the house.
Major Depressive Disorder (MDD)
Panic Disorder
Bipolar Disorder
Cyclothymic Disorder
13
Which disorder is characterized by recurring episodes of binge eating followed by recurrent episodes of purging?
Binge Eating Disorder
This is not a disorder
Bulemia Nervosa
Anorexia Nervosa
14
What is the term used for the scientific study of the origins, symptoms, and development of psychological disorders?
pathophysiology
biosocial psychology
psychopathology
psychopharmacology
15
What is NOT a proposed cause of schizophrenia?
extreme trauma
genetic factors
being raised with psychologically disturbed family members
viral infection in utero
16
Tom has a history of intense, unstable relationships and emotions with a fear abandonment. He has self-harm behaviors.
Dependent Personality Disorder
Antisocial Personality Disorder
Obsessive-Compulsive Personality Disorder
Borderline Personality Disorder
17
Cathy has constant worries that someone close to her will die. She feels compelled to check the stove repeatedly.
Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)
Major Depressive Disorder (MDD)
Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD)
Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD)
18
Annie worries about everything. If not worrying about her children, she's worrying about her husband. She likely has..
Panic Disorder
Generalized Anxiety Disorder
Bipolar Disorder
Major Depressive Disorder
19
These psychological disorders are characterized by inflexible traits that impair social functioning.
Somatoform Disorders
Dissociative Disorders
Anxiety Disorders
Personality Disorders
20
This summer, Molly recently started losing pleasure in all activities, feeling sad and sleeping more. She might have...
Major Depressive Disorder (MDD)
Seasonal Affective Disorder (SAD)
Bipolar Disorder
Persistent Depressive Disorder
21
Which is the most common of psychologial disorders?
Schizophrenia
Personality
Mood
Dissociative
22
What is the name of the manual psychologists use to diagnose mental disorders?
DSM
DRP
PRD
MSD
23
What is NOT a risk factor for suicidal behavior?
having a major psychological disorder
recent relationship problems or lack of significant relationships
being asked if you are having suicidal thoughts
feelings of hopelessness and social isolation
24
Sally was bitten by a dog when she was two and now refuses to go near them. She suffers from a...
Panic Disorder
Phobia
Social Anxiety Disorder
Generalized Anxiety Disorder
25
Bob has no respect for rules, laws or other people. He's been arrested several times and has no guilt. He easily lies.
Avoidant Personality Disorder
Antisocial Personality Disorder
Borderline Personality Disorder
Paranoid Personality Disorder
26
Which of the following is NOT classified as an Anxiety Disorder in the DSM-5?
None of the above
Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD)
Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)
Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD)
27
The term for a break or disruption in consciousness during which awareness, memory and identity are separated.
loss of consciousness
dissociative experience
fugue state
manic episode
28
A psychological disorder is defined by all of the following EXCEPT...
pattern of behavioral or psychological symptoms
impaired functioning in one or more important areas of life
biological markers
significant personal distress
