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2nd 9 Weeks Review 2024/25 PHSN Flashcards | StudBud
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2nd 9 Weeks Review 2024/25 PHSN
2nd 9 Weeks Review 2024/25 PHSN
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1
The Third Estate vowed never to separate until they had a constitution in what oath?
The Oath of Pairs
King Louis' Oath
The Locked Door Oath
The Tennis Court Oath
2
What prison became the outbreak of the French Revolution with people storming it to get weapons
Bourgeoisie
Tennis Court
Bastille
Versailles
3
What is Social Darwinism?
Colonization of Africa
What Haiti did
"Survival of the fittest", used to justify inequality and racism
Survival of the weakest
4
All of the following were true about child labor
except
...
long hours
less pay
many injuries
advanced education
5
The railroad and steamboat changed how things were moved during the industrial revolution
True
False
6
What was the Reign of Terror?
A war in the French Revolution war
Torture Device
A period led by Robespierre where thousands of people were executed
A state of mind
7
Document by the French National Assembly; proclaimed equal rights of all men
Declaration of Independence
The Jamaica Letter
Magna Carta
Declaration of the Rights of Man & Citizen
8
What was the 'Scramble for Africa?'
A Nigeria breakfast dish
African Nations making peace with European Nations
European Nations rushing to colonize Africa
European Nations Decolonizing African Nations
9
What is the Poem "The White Man's Burden" saying the Europeans should do
"trade" with other nations
"feed" the world by giving
"educate" all people for free
"civilize" the world through imperialism
10
Who was Henry Stanley?
a young journalist and explorer hired to find David Livingstone.
a famous singer who was the first to perform in a world tour.
David Livingstones brother who appeared on Unsolved Mysteries.
a tourist on vacation in Central America who discovered gold.
11
Why did European countries imperialize during the Age of Imperialism?
Social Darwinism
Economic markets to sell their products
Raw Materials/Natural Resource
All of the Above
12
What happened to Louis XVI and Marie Antoinette?
They died of old age
They both were sent to the guillotine and were beheaded
They were exiled to an island
Louis beheaded; Marie exiled
13
After his final defeat Napoleon was exiled to this island where he eventually died..
Sardinia
Corsica
Elba`
St. Helena
14
What shift occurred as a result of the Industrial Revolution?
urbanization
more schools were built throughout the country
farming
making things by hand
15
Napoleon suffered his first defeat when he invaded
Africa
France
Russia
America
16
At what battle was Napoleon defeated?
The Battle of the Bulge
The Battle of Red Mountain
The Battle of Waterloo
The Battle of Little Big Horn
17
What did the Cotten Gin do that made it such an important invention.
Made it easier to cut through hard sod.
An alcoholic drink that healed diseases
Removed seeds from cotton fibers speeding up production.
Transmit electric messages.
18
Leader of the redshirts. He won military victories in southern Italy and in the end, stepped down to unify Italy.
Giuseppe Garibaldi
Camillo Cavour
Otto von Bismarck
Guiseppe Mazzini
19
What natural resources gave Britain an advantage in the Industrial Revolution?
wildlife and precious gems
good harbors
coal and iron
water and forests
20
Urbanization is:
Moving animals from towns into the countryside
Moving of people from one country to another
Slow moving of people from cities to farms
Rapid moving of people from farms/country to cities
21
In how many estates was France before the Revolution?
2 estates
5 estates
8 estates
3 estates
22
What is true about working conditions industrial workers faced?
Enjoyed sick leave and paid vacation time off
companies offered workers compensation for injuries
conditions were terrible, unsafe, long hours and low pay
Children got scholarships for working in factories
23
Napoleon overthrew The Directory by staging...
none of the above
a coup d'etat
a civil war
an election
24
What is a Sphere of Influence?
When one country becomes a dictatorship
Type of colonization in which a country holds dominant power over others
Areas of land on which activists often tend to protest
Not this one
25
What was the slogan of Otto Von Bismarck?
"Veni, Vedi, Vici!"
"Blood and Iron!"
"Peace, Land, and Bread!"
"Gold and Salt!"
26
How did the Industrial Revolution affect cities?
It made the crime rate drop.
It made them lose valuable sources of food.
It created technology to clean them.
It made the population grow faster than the housing supply.
27
TRUE or FALSE: During the Industrial Revolution, cities were overcrowded and filthy.
FALSE
TRUE
28
Who was the leader of France during the Reign of Terror?
Louis XVI
Maximillian Robespierre
Napoleon Bonaparte
Jasiah Ceesay
29
Who wrote "White Mans Burden?"
Mark Twain
Rudyard Kipling
Stephen King
William Shakespear
30
How did the Industrial Revolution lead to imperialism?
The demand for natural resources went down
The Sepoy mutiny created issues
It forced Europeans out of Africa
The demand for natural resources increased
31
Otto Von Bismarck
unified the kingdoms of Germany in 1871
is the city where the French revolution began
was a famous Disney character
is a type of luxury canoe
32
The 3rd Estate was
everyone else (middle class and the poor)
high ranking members of the church
a Jonas Brothers album
nobility
33
One way in which Touissaint L’Ouverture and Simon Bolivar are similar is that they
led independence movements
supported colonialism
fought for native american suffrage
defended the encomienda system
34
What does assimilate mean?
cause someone to become hostile
a shelter from danger or hardship
an object attached to something else
to absorb or take in and make as one’s own
35
Father Hildago worked to free this Latin American country.
Haiti
Peru
Brazil
Mexico
36
A strong feeling of pride in your country or a desire to have your own country is called
nationalism
socialism
communism
capitalism
37
The first industry to undergo major industrialization was
banking.
railroads.
textile (clothing)
coal mining.
38
Who was Touissaint L'Ouverture?
French spy and soldier
Napoleon Bonaparte's military commander during the war with the Americans
former slave and leader of the Haitian Revolution againt Napoleon
The leader who ended the first Barbary War
39
What Revolution was Simon Bolivar part of?
Latin American Revolution
American Revolution
French Revolution
Haitian Revolution
40
Rudyard Kipling's Poem, "The White Mans' Burden" supported
People in weaker countries
Anti-Religion
Social Darwinism
All revolutionary movements
41
Napoleon was first exiled to...
Corsica
St. Helena
Elba
Sardinia
42
how many days did Napoleon reign after he escaped from Elba?
until he died
181 days
150 days
100 days
43
Who was Dr. Livingstone
The first European to explore Africa and write about it. He disappeared.
The first hip-hop dancer
A Writer
A Business worker
44
Where did the Industrial Revolution start?
Russia
Great Britain (England)
China
America
45
The 2nd Estate was
high ranking members of the church
nobility
the Bourgeoisie
everyone else
46
What was the most powerful force during the unification of Germany and Italy?
Realism in Art
Conservatism
Nationalism
Liberalism
47
The cartoon focuses on the idea that:
Religious teachings of the Church about life after death.
Those without fine clothing should do physical labour.
Division of French society into three Estates, peasants at the bottom.
The whole nation had to carry the monarch.
48
One major problem as a result of burning coal in industrial cities was
Urban pollution
Little need for electric cars
Little availability of coal in Europe
The price was too high
49
What did the Congress of Vienna do?
Voted on things
Resize the main powers, redraw borders, and balance powers
Did nothing
Make laws