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Duplicate of WHI 1st Semester Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Duplicate of WHI 1st Semester Review
Duplicate of WHI 1st Semester Review
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A review of the first semester
Flashcards
44 cards
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Practice quiz
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Host live
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Questions
44
Answers
1
The Phoenicians contributed greatly to written communication by introducing the first use of-
papyrus
pictographs
phonetic symbols
vowels
2
A phalanx was a type of-
government body
military formation
mythical creature
military conquest
3
The Code of Hammurabi was a major contribution to the development of civilization because it:
Rejected the principle of filial piety
Ended all physical punishment
Treated citizens and slaves equally
Recorded existing laws for all to see
4
The Persian army that invaded Greece in 480 B.C. and was defeated at sea near Salamis was led-
by Draco
by Darius
by Xerxes
by Pheidippides
5
What was the main purpose for the creation of the Delian League?
To make Sparta the most powerful city-state
To begin trading with Persia
To make Athens the most powerful city-state
To expel Persia from all Greek territories
6
In Athens, victory in the Persian Wars resulted in
the beginning of an Athenian empire
an increase in violence
a Dark Age
a decrease in trade
7
What idea did the Chinese originally develop to justify the Zhou overthrow of the Shang?
Dynastic cycle
Feudalism
Mandate of Heaven
8
The man responsible for having a great temple built in Jerusalem was-
Moses
Cyrus
David
Solomon
9
Filial piety refers to the relationship of respect between:
Brother and sister
Friend and friend
Husband and wife
Parent and child
10
Hieroglyphic and cuneiform systems provided the basis for the development of:
Oral traditions
Recorded history
Subsistence farming
Painting and sculpture
11
Among the conquerors of the ancient world, what was Cyrus famous for?
tolerance of diversity
Religious beliefs
Courage
intellectual abilities
12
Which of the following was NOT associated with Paleolithic peoples?
Use of fire
Creation of cave art
Farming
Stone tools
13
Which of the following is NOT a “characteristic of civilization”?
Advanced cities
Large population
Record keeping
Complex institutions
14
What advantage did the Persian Empire gain from building the Royal Road?
an advantage in ironworking
an advantage in communication
an advantage in agriculture
an advantage in irrigation
15
Homer’s great epics, the
Iliad
and the
Odyssey-
were written down and read by all Mycenaeans
are completely true and accurate
were only recently recovered by the Phoenicians
reveal the values of ancient Greece and the Trojan wars
16
The Hittites occupied Anatolia (Asia Minor), a huge peninsula in modern-day-
Iraq
Turkey
Greece
Iran
17
What is NOT true about Siddhartha Gautama?
Achieved nirvana after years of meditation and study
Was the founder of Buddhism
Believed that people could achieve moksha
Sought enlightenment to remove evil and suffering from life
18
What was an important result of the Neolithic Revolution?
New sources of energy became available
People became more nomadic
Populations declined
Food supplies became more reliable
19
The method used to measure the age of fossils is called:
Sat radio
Carbon dating
Cryogenic dating
20
The ancient Chinese sought the advice of their gods through the use of:
Papyrus strips
Oracle bones
Religious idols
Divination rods
21
The hunter gatherer way of life made it impossible for people to live…
in permanent dwellings
without a spoken language
in cold climates
in groups
22
Daoism emphasizes:
Family hierarchy
Harmony between people and nature
Respect for one’s elders
The importance of the Emperor
23
The most able seafarers of the early Mediterranean were the
Hittites
Assyrians
Phoenicians
Babylonians
24
Chinese belief that the dead live on and impact future generations led to the practice of
nirvana
oracle bones
karma
ancestor worship
25
All of the following are consequences of the Persian Wars except:
Greek city-states felt a new sense of freedom.
Delian League headquarters was moved to Sparta.
Athens became the leader of the Delian League.
Athens entered a golden age.
26
According to the Torah, the ____________ , or flight from slavery was led by Moses.
Covenant
Exodus
Diaspora
Exile
27
The most important bodies of water for the Greeks included the:
Caspian and Black seas
Tigris and Euphrates Rivers
Aegean Sea and the Nile River
Mediterranean and Aegean Seas
28
The Minoan civilization, which flourished between 2700 and 1450 B.C., was established-
in Mycenae
on Crete
in Athens
in Troy
29
Why did Egyptians mummify their dead?
Because it was quick and inexpensive
To punish perpetual sinners
To give a soul use of its body in the afterlife
To avoid the spread of disease among the people
30
Mesopotamia which means “between two rivers” was on the banks of the:
Indus River and Ganges River
Tigris River and Euphrates River
Dead Sea and Jordan River
Huang He River and Yangtze River
31
As a result of the terrain and the growing population, the Greek city-states began to-
establish colonies
collapse economically
explore new methods in science
fight over their gods
32
Citizenship was important in Athens. Only citizens could
defend the nation against attack
own a business
participate in government
live in the city
33
As opposed to the flooding of the Tigris and Euphrates Rivers, the flooding of the Nile:
Was unpredictable
Happened only once every five years
Hurt the people of Egypt
Was predictable
34
Which of the following was the most brutal in dealing with opposition and conquered enemies?
The Hittites
The Persians
The Minoans
The Assyrians
35
Draco is best known for-
introducing political and economic reforms in Athens
racing to Athens with news of an Athenian victory
writing a very harsh legal code for Athens
36
What was the most prominent building in any Mesopotamian city?
Ziggurat
Pyramid
Citadel
37
Which has been thought as a possible cause for the disappearance of the Harappans?
all of the above
a sudden catastrophe, such as foreign invasion
the Indus River changed course.
excessive grazing, farming, and cutting of trees
38
What can Buddhists reach if they follow the Eightfold Path of Enlightenment?
Heavan
Karma
Nirvana
Moksha
39
The concept of Yin and Yang involves:
The role of the individual in society
Free speech
The brighter and darker elements of nature
Rigid class structure
40
Which battle was NOT fought during the Persian Wars?
Thermopylae
Salamis
Marathon
Zama
41
The type of government that existed in Sparta could be described as:
a monarchy
a direct democracy
an autocracy
an oligarchy
42
The philosopher Laozi taught-
the 5 essential relationships among people
that people should strive to do their best
the Four Noble Truths and the Eightfold Path
that people should strive for peace and harmony with nature
43
Caste membership determined all of the following except…
the work someone could do
whom someone could marry
with whom someone could eat
what someone could eat
44
The Aryan caste system included all of the following except:
Vaisyas
Kshatriyas
Brahmans
Guptas