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Prep for Unit 1 Test
Prep for Unit 1 Test
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Questions
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Answers
1
Having supreme power or authority to rule over oneself is:
plutocracy
sovereignty
democracy
oligarchy
2
A Unitary government is a system of political organization where the central government holds supreme authority.
False
True
3
When you buy something, you give up the opportunity to buy something else/later. This is the definition of:
Opportunity Cost
Inflation
Surplus
Law of Demand
4
In a Free Market Economy,
what will be produced
is determined by consumer's preferences.
False
True
5
Type of government where only small numbers of citizens take part in directly deciding on policy initiatives and laws.
Oligarchy
Direct Democracy
Absolute Monarchy
Autocracy
6
A recession is a really bad depression.
False
True
7
Competition is key in this type of economic system:
traditional
command
mixed
free market
8
Type of government where a small, selected few born into an elite group control, through force, the people.
Direct Democracy
Constitutional Monarchy
Oligarchy
Autocracy
9
A confederate government is:
A union of sovereign states, united in common action amongst states
A union of sovereign continents, united in globalization
A union amongst the UAW
A union of the people, united in sovereignty and globalization
10
A central government makes all economic decisions in this economic system
traditional
free market
command
mixed
11
Federalism is:
Global, state, national governments and the people share the power
The sharing of command and traditional economies
States share power with a national government
Businesses and government share power with the people
12
Important activities of citizens in this type of government include voting, freedom of speech, religion and press.
Representative Democracy
Oligarchy
Absolute Monarchy
Dictatorship/ Autocracy
13
The four types of economic resources are:
rock, paper, scissors and metal
slytherin, hufflepuff, gryffindor and ravenclaw
wind, water, fire and ice
time, natural, money, human
14
Type of government where a person rules his citizens through fear, tyranny and force.
Oligarchy
Representative Democracy
Autocracy
Direct Democracy
15
The Law of Demand explains that as the demand of an item goes down, the price goes up.
False
True
16
Type of economy where decisions are made by both businesses AND government.
command
mixed
free market
traditional
17
Types of economic system decisions are based on the way they’ve always done it...rare (Amish)
mixed
command
free market
traditional
18
The Law of Supply states that as the supply goes down, the price goes down.
True
False
19
This type of government includes a crowned ruler who has absolute power, passed down, and uses force to control citizens
Direct Democracy
Absolute Monarchy
Dictatorship/ Autocracy
Constitutional Monarchy
20
Inflation is the rise of prices over time.
True
False