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mp2 review
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1
A person who has one recessive and one dominant allele for a trait is called
carrier
hybrid
Homozygote
clone
2
this person experimented with pea plants
Gregor Mendel
Robert Hooke
Dimitri Mendelev
George Michaels
3
This can cause a cell to produce an incorrect protein
hybrid
chickens
mutation
gene
4
The transfer of genes from one organism to another is called
genetic engineering
hybridization
cloning
inbreeding
5
a number that describes how likely it is that an event will occur
probability
statistics
logical number
prime
6
Inserting working copies of a gene directly into the cells of a person with a genetic disorder is referred to as
genome
pedigree
gene cloning
gene therapy
7
Factors that control a trait are called
allleles
genes
mutations
hybrids
8
What is it called when both alleles are expressed?
recessive allele
Phenotype
codominance
trait
9
The combination of alleles that code for trait is its what?
genotype
phenotype
trait
chromosome
10
Having two recessive alleles (aa) is called
homozygous dominant
heterozygous
homozygous
homozygous recessive
11
These are made up of many genes joined together
RNA
DNA
chromosomes
cells
12
Recessive traits are represented by an upper case letter (R)
True
False
13
The physical trait that appears in an organism is its phenotype
False
True
14
process of selecting a few organinsms with desired traits to serve as parents is called genetic engineering
True
False
15
These carry amino acids to the ribosomes
Golgi bodies
messenger RNA
DNA
transfer RNA
16
A chart that shows all the possible combinations of alleles is a
Punnett circle
Punnett square
Pungent Square
Pedigree chart
17
When chromosome pairs seperate and are distributed to two different cells is
mitosis
mutations
seperation
Meiosis
18
the passing of physical characteristics from parents to offspring
genes
heredity
hybrid
trait
19
The different forms of a gene are called
phenotypes
genotypes
heredity
alleles
20
Having two of the same alleles like AA or aa is called
homozygous
homozygous recessive
homozygous dominant
heterozygous
21
RNA contains
Thymine instead of Adenine
Uracil instead of thymine
Uracil instead of Guanine
Guanine instead of Uracil
22
A(n)_______________ is all the DNA in one cell of an organism.
pedigree
kerotype
genome
allele
23
An organism with two different alleles for a trait
purebred
homozygous
gene
hybrid
24
The scientific study of heredity is called
probability
classification
taxonomy
genetics
25
The crossing of two individuals that have similar characteristics
hybridization
cloning
inbreeding
genetic engineering
26
An abnormal condition that a person inherits through genes or chromosomes is a
pedigree
Buckeye Fan
gene therapy
genetic disorder