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Middle Ages
Middle Ages
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1
Strict social class system- people worked & fought for nobles in exchange for protection & land
serfdom
ex-communication
feudalism
manorialism
2
Before the Roman empire was defeated, the government was
centralized
decentralized
democracy
small kingdoms
3
What did the nobles give to the king?
all the above
taxes
protection
loyalty
4
Relationship between those who owned land (lords) and those who worked the land (serfs).
manorialism
Holy Inquisition
serfdom
feudalism
5
Regents: The growth of feudalism in Europe during the Middle Ages was primarily caused by the
decline of the Roman Catholic Church
collapse of a strong central government
rivalry between the colonial empires
Charlemagne's death
6
The time period between 500 to 1500 in Europe.
Age of Exploration
Cold War
Golden Age
Middle Ages
7
First Frankish king to be crowned by the Pope
Charlemagne
Charles Martel
Pepin
Clovis
8
Defeated the Muslims in the Battle of Tours to save Christianity in Western Europe
Charlemagne
Clovis
Charles Martel
Pepin
9
Only people who could read and write and interpret the bible during the Middle Ages.
monks
nuns
all the above
clergy
10
What is a economic role of the Roman Catholic church?
Land owners and advisors
Used taxes to build convents,monasteries & great cathedrals
Had the power of excommunication
Encouraged painters to make works of religious themes
11
What is a political role of the Roman Catholic church?
Had the power to choose kings
Used taxes to build convents monasteries &great cathedrals
Taught people to read and write
Saved the culture of ancient Greece and Rome
12
What is a social role of the Roman Catholic church?
Chose kings.
Church’s teachings were the rules people led their lives by.
collected taxes from people who lived on land they owned
Holy Inquisition used to punish people who disobeyed them
13
Regents: In Europe during the Middle Ages, increases in trade and commerce resulted in
development of towns and cities
lower living standards for industrial workers
decreased economic rivalry between kings
increased political power for the clergy
14
Regents: The Middle Ages in Western Europe was characterized by
the manor system and the importance of land ownership
decreased emphasis on religion in daily life
absolute monarchies and strong central governments
extensive trade with Asia and the Middle East
15
The Roman Catholic Church during the Middle Ages in Europe can best be described as a church as
that favored separation from secular governments
a stabilizing influence in time of weak central governments
avoided involvement in social and educational matters
was a strong force that divided many people
16
Regents: Today, which countries would have been part of Charlemagne's kingdom?
Germany and France
England and Ireland
Spain and Portugal
Poland and Russia
17
Regents: Feudal societies are generally characterized by
an emphasis on social order
a representative government
the protection of political rights
many economic opportunities
18
What religion were the Franks after Clovis was king?
Buddhism
Islam
Christianity
Judaism
19
He centralized government, saved education, spread Christianity & expanded the Frankish kingdom
Charlemagne
Pepin
Charles Martel
Clovis
20
After the Roman empire was defeated the government became
decentralized
no longer controlled by governors
small kingdoms
all the above
21
Roman Church’s special court to investigate any person who disobeyed with the church’s teaching
holy inquisition
dark ages
feudalism
ex-communication
22
What did the king give to the lords and vassals?
loyalty
labor
land
protection
23
Economic system of the Middle Ages-serfs in the feudal system were legally part of the land.
serfdom
manorialism
ex-communication
feudalism
24
Regents: The art, music, and philosophy of the medieval period in Europe generally dealt with
religious themes
materialism (possessions and things)
classic Greek and Roman subjects
human scientific achievements
25
First Frankish king
Pepin
Charlemagne
Clovis
Charles Martel
26
What did the serfs give to the vassals?
loyalty
land
protection
labor
27
Who was at the bottom of the feudal system in Europe during the Middle Ages?
serfs
vassals
kings
knights
28
Regents: Which economic system existed in Europe during the early Middle Ages?
free market
socialism
manorialism
capitalism
29
Ruler or person who does not follow the church’s teaching would be kicked out of Christianity.
holy inquisition
feudalism
serfdom
ex-communication
30
What did the knights give to the lords?
labor
land
loyalty
protection
31
Regents: Feudalism in Western Europe was similar to feudalism in Japan in that
monotheism
direct democracy
equality among the social classes
power was based on class relationships
32
What was not a cause of the fall of the Roman Empire?
Romans using slaves to supply goods and services
The enormous size of the empire making it hard to defend
Repeated attacks by Germanic forces
Spread of Christianity
33
What was different after the Roman empire was defeated?
religion
laws
emperors
nothing was different
34
Regents: In Europe in the Middle Ages, the force that provided unification and stability was
central government in Rome
military alliance between France and Germany
federation of the craft guilds
Roman Catholic Church
