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Taxonomy Unit Review 2020 Flashcards | StudBud
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Taxonomy Unit Review 2020
Taxonomy Unit Review 2020
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Classification Overview #classification #taxonomy
Flashcards
35 cards
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Practice quiz
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Host live
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Questions
35
Answers
1
What is one of the most important differences between plants and animals?
Animals have cell walls and plants do not.
Plants produce their own food and animals must consume food.
Plants consume food but animals produce their own food.
Plants do not need water but animals do.
2
Which domain has cells with a nucleus, and are unicellular or multicellular?
Animalia
Eukarya
Archaea
Bacteria
3
In order for a female Eastern box turtle to mate successfully and produce fertile offspring --
she can mate with any turtle living in the same location.
she must mate with another Eastern box turtle.
she must mate with a turtle of the same color.
she can mate with any type of box turtle.
4
The scientific name of a cherry blossom tree is
Prunus yedoensis.
What is its genus?
Felis
Yedoensis
Plantae
Prunus
5
Which kingdom has unicellular organisms without a nucleus that can cause diseases?
Protista
Archaebacteria
Eubacteria
Fungi
6
What type of cells do the
domain
of Archaea contain?
Prokaryotic
Eukaryotic
Semikaryotic
Exkaryotic
7
Binomial nomenclature uses which two taxa to name an organism?
family and genus
order and genus
genus and species
domain and kingdom
8
What do
all
organisms have in common?
A universal genetic code
They are all eukaryotic.
They are all prokaryotic.
They are genetically identical.
9
Animals that have smooth, moist skin and live on land and in water belong to which class?
Aves
Amphibia
Insecta
Mammalia
10
A horse and donkey can mate and produce a mule. Why are they
NOT
considered the same species?
The mule offspring is unable to reproduce.
The horse and donkey naturally created the mule offspring.
The horse and donkey are not classified as Kingdom Animalia.
The horse has a larger body size than the donkey.
11
Which taxa will organisms in the same family also be in?
Domain and Kingdom
Domain, Kingdom, Phylum, Class, and Order
Genus and Species
Class and Order
12
Why do scientists use scientific names for organisms?
Both answers are correct.
To avoid the confusion of multiple common names.
To avoid confusion when scientists speak different languages
13
The animals below are classified into the
domain
_____.
Archaea
Bacteria
Eukarya
Animalia
14
What is the science of describing, classifying, and naming organisms?
taxonomy
biology
ecology
zoology
15
Some zooplankton belong to the kingdom Protista. Members of this kingdom are characterized by
having a four-chambered heart.
containing one or more eukaryotic cells.
having segmented bodies with jointed appendages.
laying eggs with a leathery protective shell.
16
The cell most likely belongs to an organism in the kingdom___________.
Plantae
Fungi
Animalia
Protista
17
To complete the 7 levels of classification what goes in the
ORANGE (bottom row)
space?
Family
Kingdom
Class
Species
18
What
kingdom
is classified under the Bacteria domain?
Probacteria
Eubacteria
Somabacteria
Archaeabacteria
19
Which kingdom has eukaryotic cells, is multicellular, is a consumer and can move around?
Plants
Protists
Animals
Bacteria
20
Using the triangle, what is the scientific name of this organism?
Eublepharis Macularius
Eukarya animalia
Gekkonidae macularius
Eublepharis macularius
21
Which trait distinguishes members of the plant kingdom from members of the animal kingdom?
Exchange of H2O with the environment
Storage of energy in chemical bonds
Use of mRNA during protein synthesis
Use of chlorophyll for solar-energy transformation
22
What characteristics do the Kingdoms Protista, Plantae, Fungi, and Animalia have in common?
They are all always multicellular.
They are all from the same order.
They are all eukaryotes.
They are all prokaryotes
23
Mobile multicellular eukaryotes that get energy from other organisms belong to the kingdom
Plantae
Animalia
Protista
Fungi
24
To complete the 7 levels of classification what goes in the
PURPLE
space?
Kingdom
Family
Class
Species
25
Which of the following kingdoms is
NOT
in the Eukarya Domain?
Plants
Eubacteria
Protists
Fungi
26
Which kingdom has eukaryotic organisms, don't move, and are heterotrophic decomposers?
Fungi
Plantae
Archaebacteria
Eubacteria
27
Which domain has cells without a nucleus, are unicellular and live in harsh environments?
Bacteria
Eukarya
Archaea
28
Which kingdom is found in harsh environments where other organisms cannot survive?
Protista
Fungi
Archaebacteria
Eubacteria
29
To complete the 7 levels of classification what goes in the
RED (second row)
space?
Species
Kingdom
Family
Class
30
Which kingdom has cells without a nucleus, is unicellular, and can live in harsh environments?
Eukarya
Archaeabacteria
Eubacteria
Protista
31
What do scientists use to refer to organisms because common names can create confusion?
nicknames
Latin Kingdoms
first names
binomial nomenclature
32
Which kingdom has eukaryotic cells, is multicellular with cell walls, and are all autotrophs?
Plants
Fungi
Animals
Protists
33
What is a major difference between organisms in Kingdoms Plantae and Fungi?
Plants are photosynthetic and mushrooms are heterotrophs.
Mushrooms are photosynthetic and plants are heterotrophs.
Mushrooms have cell walls and plants do not.
Plants have cell walls and mushrooms do not.
34
What can you find by working through the statements in a dichotomous key?
which characteristics an organism has
which organisms are related
the identity (name) of an organism
how many animals are birds
35
What is the tool that is used to identify organisms and that consists of paired statements?
classification
dichotomous key
cladogram
taxonomy
