Bio Midterm Review

the main purpose of carbohydrates for living things is for

the study of ecology includes the study of the interrelationships between organisms and

what process is the movement of water torward high concentration of solutes

most free oxygen(O2) in the earth's atmoshpere is produced by

why does glucose have to be transformed into atp before it can be used for energy?

Hormones trigger additional growth during puberty by

what is responsible for reaction speed up

the use of a vector to deliver modified dna into a cell is called

what part of the Biblical worldview refers to how God created everything in 6 literal days

the expression of a hereditary trait across multiple generations is shown in a

Which two types of transport across a cell membrane require the use of transport proteins in the cell membrane

the entire proces of aerobic cellular respiration produces how many ATP molecues?

A section of DNA that codes for a particular protein is an

the process of making a strand of RNA that is based on a strand of DNA is known as _____.

Photosynthesis takes place in cell's

the cellular organelle that reads an RNA strand and assembles amino acids into protein is the?

a section of dna read by rna polymerase reads TATA. What will the RNA polymerase do at that point?

photosynthesis coverts light energy from the sun into chemical energy stored in

meiosis produces

How are CAM plants different from C3 plants

the structure of a DNA molecule is known as a _____.

cells that have membrane bound organelles

Regions of the biosphere that share certain environmental conditions

The physical stuff that makes up everything in the universe is known as

when cells and the surronding solution contain an equal amoutn of solute.

the movement of water from low concentration of solutes to high concentration of solutes through semipermeable membrane

who was brough under a curse by Adam and Eve's sin

bacteria grows best at 16-20 degrees. This is known as?

muscle cell undergoing mitosis, nuceotide in a particular gene is deleted during replication. Why wont affect offspring

in which phase of the cell cycle does a cell spend most of its existence?

what process is responsible for building mRNA that will be used for protein synthesis

what happens to hydrogens during the electron transport chain?

unlike sex chromosomes, autosomes do not

why is a frameshift mutation worse than a point mutation

Organic compounds all contain the element

the attractino of one water molecule to another water molecule is known as?

which of the following is not part of the water cycle

moss are the first organism to grow after a natural disaster. This is an example of?

the smaller part of an ecosystem that an organism prefers to live in is known as that organism's

which is not an example of chromosomal mutation

In polygenic inheritance

how is the protein affected by a point mutation

Biology is the study of

the process of building a protein is based on the information in a starnd of RNA is known as?

During dna replication

Which of the following shows the correct order of the three phases of the light-independent cycle of photosynthesis

Primary succession would begin after

In a codominance inheritance pattern

when cells and the solution surronding them contain equal amounts of solute, the solution is said to be

what is the relationship between DNA and chromosomes

what type of mutation is caused by flipping of a telomere

a pure substance made of only one kind of atom is a

which of the follwoing shows a plausible food chain?

although some atop is produced during the Krebs cycle, the primary purpose of the cylcle is to produce _______?

what is the difference between gene mutation and chromosomal mutation

a hypertonic solution contains ____ compared with the cytoplasm of a cell

which of the following is possible as a result of nondisjuction

If a cell is exposed to a hypertonic solution, it will ________.

which of the following is not a difference between dna and rna?

what condition is caused by an extra chromosome at chromosome 21

the light-independet phase of photosynthesis is also known as teh

totipoten cells can differentiate into

which type of transport across a cell membrane requires energy?

which of the following best describes what happens during independent assortment?

In an exothermic reaction, the prodcuts have ______ than the reactants.

which of the following is not a factor that determines whether a particle can passively transporte across a cell membran

Mendel believed that organisms each parent contributes different ________?

what are proteins made up of?

if a cell is exposed to a hypertonic solution, it will

a cell that has only one complete set of chromosomes is described as

nucleic acids such as DNA and RNA store

which of the following is not an attribute of all living things

a medical lab finds that a particular species of bacteria can survive at temperature from 6-23? This is an example of?

a hypertonic solution contains _______ compared with the cytoplasm of a cell.

the movement of particles from high concentration to low concentration of particles

When both orgnisms do no affect each other

what type of nucleic acid is made of only a single strand

which of the following is found in plant cells but not in animal cells?

pairs of chromosmes that carry the same genes are said to be

carcinogens are

which of the following are unicellular

The task of exercising wise dominion and stewardship over God's creation, which was assigned originally to Adam and Eve

what is the energy molecule of the cell?

organisms made up of more than one cell working together, but cannot live independet of each other

the trees in a certain area are affected by a devasting fungus. Mos of the tress die, and the remaining trees replenish

when a cell uses ATP for energy, the ATP molecule is converted to

what nutrients primary use is to provide energy for the organism

these are section of the rna that are cut off and remain inside the nucleaus

How does an enzyme speed up a reaction?

in the absence of oxygen, some cells can obtain energy through the use of ______ fermentation.

Enzyme that unzips DNA in preperation for transcription

moss are the first organism to grow after a natural disaster. This is an example of?

what is the fundamental difference between humans and the rest of God's creation?

what does aerobic cellular respiration require that fermentation does not?

Tape worms are found inside organisms that are very skinny and unhealthy. This shows what relationship?

when one organism is negatively affectd and another is unaffected?

mutation at which location is most likely to be passed down to the next mutation

which of the following happens during the light-dependent phase of photosynthesis?

The green iguana has no natural prediters in south Florida. This makes them a

cellular respiration takes place in a cell's