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BJU World History Renaissance & Reformation Flashcards | StudBud
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BJU World History Renaissance & Reformation
BJU World History Renaissance & Reformation
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10th grade world history Bob Jones Chapter 11
Flashcards
65 cards
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Practice quiz
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Host live
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Questions
65
Answers
1
Which artist sculpted The Pieta sculpture?
Leonardo Da Vinci
Michaelangelo
Albrecht Durer
Raphael
2
Renaissance artists did not seek recognition for their work, unlike medieval artists
False
True
3
Three ways the Renaissance artists broke from Middle Ages traditions
art work was more 3 dimensional and realistic
Placed greater emphasis on the present, physical world
Supported by rich merchants instead of the church
artists only painted Jesus and Mary
4
The Renaissance with its secular focus helped pave the way for the
Enlightenment
the World Wars
Reformation
Middle Ages
5
He described an ideal state in his book "Utopia" -- All people work, no one is lazy.
Cervantes
Holbein
Machiavelli
Sir Thomas More
6
Henry VIII started the Anglican Church because
He agreed with Calvin
He felt like it.
He agreed with Luther
The pope would not give him a divorce
7
What was the Diet of Worms?
A voting that decided the next pope
A meeting that put an end to the Protestant Reformation
A feast in which worms are eaten as sacrifice
A meeting that determined the fate of Martin Luther
8
What did John Wycliffe do? Choose 2.
He approved of the authority of the papacy.
He produced the first Bible in English.
He rejected authority of papacy.
He produced the first Bible in German.
9
Erasmus wrote this, which used satire to point out evils of the Renaissance.
The German New Testament
In Praise of Folly
Don Quixote
The Prince
10
Whose sculpted "David"?
Leonardo
Donatello
Raphael
Michelangelo
11
Declaration of religious tolerance in France by Henry of Navarre
Edict of Nantes
Declaration of Unity
Peace of Augsberg
The Reconquista
12
John Calvin believed that salvation was
Given by faith in God
Given by the man of the household
Predestined by God
Given by the church
13
Which of the following was a NOT a goal of the Counter Reformation?
Stop the spread of Protestants
Kill Martin Luther
Punish all heretics
Stop selling indulgences
14
Catholic index was...
A list of books that weren't forbidden to read.
A list of members of Council of Trent.
A list of main Catholic beliefs.
A list of books that were forbidden to read.
15
Which are 2 reasons that Italy led the Renaissance?
Italian cities used their wealth to support artists
Italian cities controlled the Mediterranean trade routes
Italians are genetically predisposed to be great artists
Italians were first to break from the church's inflluence
16
This famous ceiling depicts in fresco the story of Creation, man's fall & Redemption
Notre Dame
Pazzi Chapel
the Sistine Chapel
Basilica de San Lorenzo
17
What was the most popular instrument during the Renaissance?
harp
guitar
organ
lute
18
Painted ceiling of the Sistine Chapel, including the Last Judgement
Botticelli
Donatello
Leonardo Da Vinci
Michelangelo
19
Anabaptists were most objectionable to European monarchs because of their
support for women preachers
rejection of infant baptism
belief that church and state should be absolutely separate
belief in the priesthood of all believers
20
Three NEGATIVE effects of the Renaissance.
Secular emphasis weakened moral restraints.
Believed that ignorance was source of evil; education could solve sin
Believed that man was basically good
People no longer cared about the church
21
Renaissance art differed from Medieval art by . . .(choose 2)
focusing on architecture over paintings
focusing on paintings & sculpture more than architecture
painting important leaders in the church and sacred themes
painting secular individuals such as kings & merchants
22
What are Indulgences
The 95 Theses by Martin Luther
A ticket into heaven sold by the Catholic Church
Paintings that use perspective
Taxes paid to the Holy Roman Emperor
23
Renaissance humanists focused on classical pagan learning and . . .(choose 2)
most didn't believe in God
most were still members of the church
most believed in God
most believed in the Greek gods
24
Why did Henry VIII have problems with the Pope?
He wanted to divorce his wife Catherine to marry again.
He fought against Rome.
He didn't pray enough.
He wanted to divorce his wife Catherine, because she was a Protestant.
25
April, 1521 The Diet of Worms was
The beginning of the Roman Inquisition
The centre of the Western Church
Disgusting
A council where Luther hoped to put forward his arguments
26
What city controlled the important trade routes to the East?
Milan
Florence
Rome
Venice
27
The Renaissance praised the work of individual achievements
True
False
28
The Protestants killed by Catherine de Medici's Catholic soldiers:
Huguenots
Anabaptists
Anglicans
Lutherans
29
Who won the Spanish Armada?
spain
England
england
Spain
30
How did Elizabeth I treat her cousin, Mary, Queen of Scots
With great respect, always asking her advice
She ignored her as much as possible
Elizabeth eventually was forced to execute Mary
She made her legal heir
31
Invented movable type printing (the printing press)
Stephen Jobstra
Marcus Zuckerberg
William de Gates
Johannes Gutenberg
32
What happened to John Huss?
He was the corrupt Pope who led the Council of Constance.
He was fired from his job at Oxford University.
He had to flee to Russia to escape the persecution of the Pope.
He was arrested for heresy and burned at the stake.
33
What was the point of the Inquisition
To find out more about the Protestant faith
To convert people to Christianity
To punish Martin Luther
To find and punish heretics
34
The most famous Renaissance patrons of the arts were from the family of
the Medici
the Savonarola
the Machiavelli
the da Vinci
35
Anabaptists...
all of the above
called for separation of church and state
rejected infant baptism
wanted religious toleration
36
In what famous document did Martin Luther make a formal statement about his disapproval of Tetzel's tactics?
Peace of Augsberg
95 Theses
Paris Peace Treaty
Treaty of Versailles
37
Machiavelli's "The Prince" promoted . . .
theocracy
a secular state that cooperated with the church
a secular state freed from religious principles
rule by the Roman Catholic Church
38
What were the goals of the Council of Trent? Choose 2
Clarify Catholic teaching to meet Protestant challenges
To make minor changes to the Catholic church
To adress abuses in the Catholic church
To convert to Protestantism completely
39
Kept technical & scientific drawings in a notebook
Tintoretto
Masaccio
Leonardo Da Vinci
Donatello
40
His new critical edition of the Greek New Testament set the standard for future translations
Holbein
Erasmus
Cervantes
Gutenberg
41
Who was Ulrich Zwingli?
A monk who believed in equality for all
The pope who refused to allow King Henry to divorce
The leader of the Swiss Reformation
The creator of the Lutheran Church
42
Which was NOT a consequence of movable type printing?
lower cost of books
rapid spread of ideas and an increase in education
reduction in errors from writing by hand
increased emphasis on memorizing information
43
The Italians thought of themselves as Romans and as links with the Roman Empire.
False
True
Tralse
Flue
44
Argued that "it is much safer to be feared than loved," so rulers should be ready to use force
da Vinci
Lorenzo Medici
Pope Leo X
Machiavelli
45
Three POSITIVE effects of the Renaissance.
Provoked spirit of inquiry
Made education more widely available to middle class
Revived interest in literature and languages of antiquity
Removed the Pope from power
46
Where was Martin Luther born?
Italy
France
Spain
Germany
47
What does Sola Scriptura mean?
New Testament alone
The Pope alone
Scripture alone
Faith alone
48
Henry VIII's first wife was ...
Catherine of Aragon
Jane Seymour
Anne Boleyn
Anna von Kleve
49
Identify 'sola fide'
When God predestines some through his grace but not others
The greek word 'letter'
Justification by faith alone
A recognised branch of the church
50
What did Henry the VIII do to divorce his wife?
Locked her up
Ran away
Created a new religion
Killed her
51
She was the mother of future Queen Mary I
Ann Boleyn
Catherine Howard
Catherine of Aragon
Jane Seymour
52
The birthplace of the Renaissance was
Rome
Amsterdam
Rotterdam
Florence
53
Added movement to paintings with use of bold lines; painted "Birth of Venus"
Leonardo
Michelangelo
Botticelli
Donatello
54
Queen Elizabeth I was head of this country.
England
Germany
Switzerland
Italy
55
Renaissance music generally was
simple melodies
the Roman Catholic Church's official music
mystical & spiritual
more worldly (secular) than sacred
56
Which of the following groups exemplify the best of High Renaissance art?
Raphael, Michelangelo & Titian
Leonardo da Vincni, Michelangelo & Titian
Boticelli, Leonardo da Vinci, and Titian
Raphael, Michelangelo & Leonardo da Vinci
57
Florentine writers' study of the classics led to a rebirth in
learning in Europe
fine arts in Europe
politics in Europe
religion in Europe
58
Humanism is
focus on the sinfulness of man
a Renaissance form of art
focus on the abilities of man
a medieval philosophy
59
Which King of Spain lead the Spanish Armada?
Ferdinand II
Philip II
Charles V
Philip IV
60
Painted sweet faced madonnas; also painted "The School of Athens"
Botticelli
Donatello
Raphael
Michaelangelo
61
Queen Mary I is named Bloody Mary because...
Her reign was shaked by many wars
She loved to drink the famous cocktail
As a Catholic, she started the persecution of English protestants
62
What did Anabaptists refuse to do? Choose 3
eat meat
baptize adults
get involved in politics
Fight wars
63
Catherine de Medici is most closely associated with which event?
St. Catherine's Day Mass
St. Bartholomew's Day Massacre
Peace of Augsburg
Peace of Paris
64
The meaning of the word "Renaissance" comes from the French meaning
liberal arts
the glory of man
New art
Rebirth
65
One of the first painters to use oils
Brueghel
da Vinci
Van Eyck
Durer