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The Human Body Flashcards | StudBud
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The Human Body
The Human Body
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Flashcards
34 cards
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Questions
34
Answers
1
What is stroke volume?
the amount of blood moved in 1 beat of the heart
the amount of blood moved in 1 minute
the amount of plasma moved in 1 beat
the size of the blood cells in inches
2
What gland located above the kidneys causes the fight or flight reaction/ stress response?
thyroid
adrenal
pituitary
pancreas
3
What causes obstructive shock?
large blood clot in the pulmonary artery
accumulation of fluid in the sac surrounding the heart
severe lung collapse
severe infection
4
The condition in which organs and tissues receive an inadequate flow of blood and oxygen?
hypoperfusion
tissue
menstruation
shock
5
Where is the urinary bladder located?
behind the pubic symphis in the pelvic cavity
under the small intestine
behind the pubic bone
beside the urethra
6
Whats a respiratory range for a child?
10-30
30-60
12-40
12-20
7
MAP = CO x ___
HR
SVR
ZO
SV
8
What is the main artery leaving the back left side of the heart?
big round tube
aorta
capillary
vein
9
When the muscle of the ventricle relaxes and the ventricle fills with blood is called?
shock
systole
diastole
plasma
10
The heart muscles blood supply comes from the?
aorta
lung
right atrium
artery
11
The valves of the heart prevent what?
too much noise
controlling the filling of the heart chamber
choradae tendineae
backflow of the blood
12
What is posterior?
front
back
ventral
dorsal
13
The amount of blood returning to the heart is?
afterload
lateload
underload
preload
14
How many vertebrae are in the spinal column?
20
32
33
6
15
What makes the pumping sound in the heart?
a tiny elf hammering in your chest
testicles
the valves
the aorta
16
The ankle is a?
phalanges
ball and socket joint
tibia
hinge joint
17
A healthy adult forms how much urine every day?
23 liters
1.5-2 liters
.5-9 liters
6-10 liters
18
The superior part of the sternum is called the?
coccyx
xiphoid process
manubrium
body
19
Pulmonary _______ bring oxygen poor blood from the heart to the lungs.
capillaries
veins
arteries
aorta
20
What is the complex message and control system that integrates many body functions?
brain system
endocrine system
urinary system
nervous system
21
Related to the adrenal gland is?
platelets
adrenergic
erythrocytes
epinephrine
22
How many kidney(s) are in the body?
3
6
1
2
23
What stores bile?
liver
gallbladder
jejunum
ear
24
A muscular, distensible tube that connects the uterus with the vulva is the?
fallopian tubes
vagina
bladder
ovary
25
What is in the right upper quadrant?
liver, gallbladder
liver, gallbladder, colon
stomach, spleen, colon
liver
26
The nervous system is divded into 2 main portions, which are?
central nervous system & peripheral nervous system
brain stem & cerebellum
somatic nervous system & automatic nervous system
shaggy and scooby
27
What are the retroperitoneal organs?
liver & gallbladder
stomach & spleen
kidney & pancreas
kidney & bladder
28
The bone ends of a joint are held together by a fibrous sac called the?
Mr. Flores
hinge joint
ball and socket joint
joint capsule
29
What is the largest part of the brain?
nervous system
brain stem
cerebellum
cerebrum
30
What does the spleen do?
storage for eggs
storage for white blood cells
storage for bile
storage for red blood cells
31
What is the muscle and bone of the upper arm?
tibia and femur
pharynx and larynx
bicep and humerus
tricep and phalanges
32
Molecules moving from high concentration to low concentration is known as?
diffusion
tissue cells
breathing
respiration
33
What is the most superficial layer of the skin?
dermis
epidermis
scalp
eyelids
34
The left side of the heart receives blood from?
ventricles
pulmonary arteries
ugly arteries
coronary artery
