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Topic 5 Lesson 4 Flashcards | StudBud
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Topic 5 Lesson 4
Topic 5 Lesson 4
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1
What was the Pharos?
A temple dedicated to the 'Muses' and a research center
A tomb holding Alexander's body
A building with 1/2 million scrolls
The world's first lighthouse
2
Late Hellenistic scholars were able to invent a solar powered engine.
False
True
3
Which Hellenistic scholar invented the compound pulley?
Archimedes
Eratosthenes
Euclid
Aristarchus
4
Which battle between Alexander and the Persians was the first?
Gaugamela
Chaeronea
Issus
Granicus
5
Select the general that took control of Greece and Anatolia
Ptolomy
Seleucus
Antigonus
Demosthenes
6
The language that was used across Alexander's empire was known as _____, or 'common'
Ostrica
Koine
Parisite
Idioti
7
What was the Museum of Alexandria?
A temple dedicated to the 'Muses' and a research center
A library with 1/2 million scrolls
A tomb holding Alexander's body
The world's first lighthouse
8
Which Hellenistic scholar wrote a book called
Elements
that contained hundreds of geometric proofs still used today?
Aristarchus
Eratosthenes
Euclid
Archimedes
9
Alexander invaded Persia, partially, as revenge for the Persian Wars
True
False
10
When Alexander entered Egypt, he was embraced and named the Pharaoh.
False
True
11
How did Philip II die?
He died mysteriously, but it was probably alcohol poisoning
He died of the plague in Athens
He was assassinated at his daughters wedding
He was killed in the battle of Chaeronea
12
Hellenistic art became more focused on
realism
rather than
idealism
.
True
False
13
Which Hellenistic scholar proposed that the Sun was larger than the Earth.
Archimedes
Eratosthenes
Euclid
Aristarchus
14
When Thebes rebelled, how did Alexander respond?
He convinced them to rejoin his empire with a peace treaty
He seiged the city and they unconditionally surrendered without bloodshed
He destroyed the city and sold all of the survivors into slavery
He was too busy to retake the city, so he allowed them to go free.
15
Alexander had no formal education
False
True
16
Which city was the center of Hellenistic civilization?
Thebes
Alexandria
Pella
Athens
17
Today the word epicurean means a person dedicated to 'pleasure seeking.'
False
True
18
Select the generals that took control of the empire after Alexander's death.
Antigonus
Demosthenes
Seleucus
Ptolomy
19
Which Hellenistic scholar invented a screw to raise water from the ground?
Archimedes
Euclid
Eratosthenes
Aristarchus
20
Which Hellenistic scholar was able to closely estimate the circumference of the Earth?
Aristarchus
Archimedes
Eratosthenes
Euclid
21
Which of the following are tenets of Epicureanism?
Only the 5 senses perceive reality
Gods have no interest in humans
Main goal is to live in harmony with the body and mind
Goodness comes from the absence of pain and virtuous conduct
22
Who created formulas for discovering the dimensions of a triangle?
Pythagoras
Archimedes
Hippocrates
Euclid
23
Select the general that took control of Egypt.
Demosthenes
Seleucus
Ptolomy
Antigonus
24
Select all of the possible causes of Alexander's death.
In battle
Fever/Illness
Assassination by poisoning
Alcohol poisoning
25
What was the Library of Alexandria?
The world's first lighthouse
A temple dedicated to the 'Muses' and a research center
A building with 1/2 million scrolls
A tomb holding Alexander's body
26
Which one of the following is NOT a tenet of Stoicism?
Human desire, power, and wealth are dangerous distractions
Accept your place in the universe and with God
Goodness comes from the absence of pain and struggle
Promote social unity and focus on shat you can control.
27
Who fought in the Battle of Chaeronea?
Macedonia, Athens, Thebes
Macedonia, Sparta, Athens
Sparta, Thebes, Athens
Macedonia, Sparta, Thebes
28
Why did Alexander turn back after reaching India?
He lost an arguement with his army who wanted to go home
He lost too many men
He lost a battle with the Indians at Hydaspes
He lost the will to continue fighting
29
How was the heavy phalanx different from the conventional phalanx?
Longer spears
Larger shields
All of the men rode horses
Less men in the front line
30
Until the advances of much later centuries, Alexandrian scholars provided most of the scientific knowledge available
True
False
31
In order to blend Greek and Persian culture, Alexander and many in his army took Persian wives.
True
False
32
The Greeks and the Macedonians saw each other as equals.
True
False
33
How old was Alexander when he died?
42
24
23
32
34
Which battle between Alexander and the Persians was the third, and reulted in the total loss of Persian power.
Issus
Granicus
Gaugamela
Chaeronea
35
Which Hellenistic scholar correctly estimated the value of pi?
Archimedes
Eratosthenes
Euclid
Aristarchus
36
Which Hellenistic scholar was the first person to propose that the Earth revolved around the Sun?
Aristarchus
Euclid
Eratosthenes
Archimedes
37
How did Darius die?
In battle
Old Age
Assassination
Of disease
38
Which Hellenistic scholar explained the 'law of the lever'?
Aristarchus
Eratosthenes
Archimedes
Euclid
39
Which battle between Alexander and the Persians was the second, and was the first battle including Darius III?
Chaeronea
Granicus
Issus
Gaugamela
40
Select the general that took control of Persia
Demosthenes
Ptolomy
Seleucus
Antigonus
41
Who is credited with influencing the current oath of doctors?
Hippocrates
Euclid
Archimedes
Pythagoras