HPS203 Week 5

How does understanding help memory?

What are the 3 factors involved in autobiographical memory?

It is easier to implant implausible memories rather than plausible memories

Why do hypnosis patients give more detailed information?

A memory error in which one recalls elements that were not part of the original episode is known as intrusion errors

Schematic knowledge supplements perception and recollection with well-informed and accurate inference

Context reinstatement are the steps that

What are the 2 types of interference?

Sleep and emotion are factors that promote consolidation

_____is an observed effect in which unable to remember particular word but certain it is in vocabulary

What role does autobiographical memory play?

Asking an eyewitiness if a car smashed into the other vehicle as opposed to hit is an example of misinformation effect

What is one reason why there were more than 350 cases of eyewitness errors in the United States

Who is more likely to make use of a cognitive interview

Traumatic memories are understood by consolidation

______ is an interference caused by materials learned ______ the learning episode.

___ is the particular pattern that occurs when people remember events over their lifespan

It is easier to add to a memory than to replace it.

A memory of extraordinary clarity, typically for highly emotional event, that is retained over many years

The set of interwoven beliefs and memories that constitute one's knowledge about oneself is called ____?

Which of the following is an example of schemata?

Schema/Schemata helps to recall how an event unfolded due to gaps in recollection

'Tip of the tongue' phenomenon is an example of partial retrieval failure

A broader understanding of a situation or story

The amount of time that passes between the initial learning of material and memory retrieval is called _____?

____ refers to a comparison of memory performance when information is presented visually and orally.

What procedure is used for eliciting and studying memory errors and named after its originators?

Providing a photo discourages memory errors

The aspects of memory that records the episodes and events in a person's life is called what?

Brown & Kulic introduced the term 'flashbulb memories'

Which of the following is an example of memory errors?

Schematic knowledge is sometimes helped by promoting errors in perception and memory

A negative aspect of memory errors is that some connections can undermine memory accuracy

What are the social aspects of remembering?

People reconstruct their past in a biased way in a way that maximises their lives

_____ refers to memory errors that result from misinformation received after an event was experienced

____ is interference caused by materials learned _______ learning episode

Why does memory interference occur?

How does understanding hinder memory?

The possibility that new learning interferes with older learning is referred to as _____?

Context reinstatement is a process used in cognitive interviews

___ is the hypothesis that forgotten memory is still in long term storage but person cannot locate it

Information relevant to self is better remembered that information relating to others is known as what?

What does schemata tell you about?

The way a question is framed can implant false memories in eyewitnesses

Information from one context transplanted into another context is known as _____?

Forgetting the name of someone you just met stems from a failure in _____?

Why does DRM procedure almost always lead to a memory error?

Which of the following have researchers NOT used to implant false memories of childhood events?

The hypothesis that time may fade or erode memories is called ____?

What is one of the best predictors of forgetting?

Knowledge describing what is typical/frequent in a particular situation is known as ____?

During hypnosis, memories are a mix of recollection, guesses an inferences.