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World History Fall Final: Units 1-4 Flashcards | StudBud
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World History Fall Final: Units 1-4
World History Fall Final: Units 1-4
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World History, 10th grade
Flashcards
70 cards
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Practice quiz
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Host live
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Questions
70
Answers
1
All of the following were aspects of Roman law EXCEPT
Burden of proof rests on the accuser
Equal treatment under the law
All people in the Roman empire treated equally
Innocent until proven guilty
2
These countries used the Indirect Rule (control method) to control their colonies during Imperialism
All of Europe
United States and England
England and France
France and the Netherlands
3
Which of the following is a positive effect of imperialism?
Hospitals and schools built
Famine because of cash crops
Loss of land
Loss of culture
4
Assimilation means
Superior race taking over
Governing in a fatherly way
Survival of the economically fittest
Population absorb into another culture
5
The world’s first republic was in
Ameria
Athens
Rome
England
6
Which answer best describe the EVENTUAL long term effects of the Industrial Revolution?
Less crowded cities
Improved living and working conditions
Long child working hours
Fewer inventions and innovations
7
A protectorate is
Independent country but less developed
Land w/ own internal gov but under control of outside power
A country or region governed internally by a foreign power
Outside power claims or has trading privileges
8
Which of the following economic systems is based on the investment of money for profit?
Socialism
Feudalism
Communism
Capitalism
9
Imperialism is when a _____ country takes over a(n) ________ territory
strong, weaker
European, African
weak, stronger
European, island
10
Impressionism can be described as all of the following EXCEPT
Captured immediate “impression” of a brief moment
Celebrates working class and peasants
Bright colors, loose brushwork (dream-like)
Recreate the artist's general impression of a scene
11
Characteristics of Romanticism include all of the following EXCEPT
Interest in the common man
Awe of nature
Celebration of leaders and known heros
Strong senses, emotions and feelings
12
According to which philosopher, people can overthrow a gov that is not the will of the people?
John Locke
Thomas Hobbes
Aristotle
Plato
13
What caused the need for additional resources for European countries?
The IR required resources, thus they sought more
They needed them in order to begin industrialization
European countries had no want for additional resources.
European population increases used all available resources
14
This method of control used by the European countries called for the control of every aspect of life because
Economic Imperialism
Indirect Rule
Direct Rule
Sphere of Influence
15
Which of the following is a negative effect of imperialism?
Hospitals and schools built
Reduced local warfare (in some cases)
Loss of land and culture
Some industrialization brought to nations
16
Realism can be described as all of the following EXCEPT
Celebrates working class and peasants
Art reflects how people really are, not how they should be
Art should reflect natural phenomena, like hurricanes
Records real life, simple situations, daily life
17
All of the following were NEGATIVE aspects of early industrialization EXCEPT
Unsafe working environment
Children working in factories
Fair wages
Pollution
18
All of the following were goals stated in the slogan of the revolution EXCEPT
Equality
Fraternity
Liberty
Justice
19
The philosophers used ___________ and reason to investigate the nature of the universe, human society, and morality.
the supernatural
logic
religion
emotion
20
All of the following are considered costly mistakes by Napoleon EXCEPT
The invasion of Russia
The Peninsular War
The Continental System
The Napoleonic Code
21
Which American business group pushed for the annexation of Hawaii?
Railroad Builders
Steel Makers
Ship Builders
Plantation Owners
22
A cash crop is
Growing crops that can be made into currency
When growing a certain crop makes a lot of money
When growing a certain crop cost a lost of money
When money grows on trees
23
Who came to power after the French Revolution?
Marie Antoinette
Louis XVI
Robespierre
Napoleon
24
The factors of production include all of the following EXCEPT
Labor
Weapons
Land
Capital
25
The European policy of paternalism reflected the belief that Africans should be
Separated into ethnic groups
Watched over and taken care of
Trained to function as leaders
Granted more rights and freedoms
26
What is a monarchy?
Government controlled by the people
Total control of government of every aspect of life
Government controlled by the king and representatives
Government controlled by a king or queen
27
All of the following were areas that the United States imperialized EXCEPT
Guam
The Philippines
Indonesia
Hawaii
28
Economic system where the means of production would be owned by the people and shared equally
Communism
Socialism
Capitalism
Feudalism
29
What was the purpose of the Declaration of Independence?
To formally break the colonies away from England
To run the government of the U.S.
To officially declare war on Britain
To justify slavery in the U.S.
30
Which of the following were important docs from Eng which gave people more rights in gov?
The Petition of Right
All of the above
The Magna Carta
The English Bill of Rights
31
In 1884-1885 European nations met at the Berlin Conference to discuss
How to divide North America
How to divide SE Asia
How to divide Europe
How to divide Africa
32
These countries used the Direct Rule (control method) to control their colonies during imperialism
All of Europe
France and the Netherlands
England and France
United States and England
33
Economic system where Factors of Production are owned by the public and the benefit of all.
Socialism
Communism
Capitalism
Feudalism
34
Enlightenment philosopher was a strong supporter of direct democracy, “Man is born free, and everywhere he is in chains
John Locke
Baron de Montesquieu
Mary Wollstonecraft
Jean-Jacques Rousseau
35
Democracy is
Total control of every aspect of public and private life
Extreme nationalism and very militaristic
Government controlled by a king or queen
Government controlled by the people
36
All of the following are impacts of European imperialism in Africa EXCEPT
African retaliation (fighting) to try to prevent colonization
Many African states became independent and won wars against Europeans
Imperialism spread to other parts of the world (like SE Asia)
Wars between European powers (like the Boer War)
37
What does nationalism mean?
The belief that one race is superior to another
Believing all nations should be independent
The process of imperializing nations
Extreme pride in one’s country
38
Totalitarian government is
Government controlled by the people
Total control of every aspect of public and private life
Extreme nationalism and very militaristic
King/queens power limited by the people
39
The mass movement of people into cities in known as
Immigration
The Great Migration
Rural Escape
Urbanization
40
Laissez-Faire means
Free trade (“let it be”)
Communism
Let government regulate
Not having a government
41
Why was the US involved in the Philippines?
US businessmen had plantations in the Philippines and wanted to annex it
The US was never involved in the Philippines
the Spanish-American war (US prevented Spanish from colonizing Philippines)
Because the US wanted a colony in SE Asia
42
Thomas Hobbes wrote about a social contract between
society and its government
individuals of society
God and humanity
nations
43
Which Enlightened thinker called for the equality of all people and stated that education for ALL key to equality
John Locke
Mary Wollstonecraft
Voltaire
Baron de Montesquieu
44
One of the impacts of the Dutch colonization of Indonesia was
Rice became a major export crop
Dutch settlers considered Indonesia their new home
An eventual war with England
Complete loss of African culture
45
All are reasons for European Imperialism in the late 1800s and early 1900s EXCEPT:
Slave Trade
Spread Christianity
Natural resources
Racism
46
Who was not invited to the Berlin Conference?
Germany
African Nations
Great Britain
France
47
What is Social Darwinism?
When a population absorb into another culture
Governing in a fatherly way
Survival of the economically fittest
Extreme Nationalism
48
The three main monotheistic religions in the world today are
Judaism, Christianity, and Islam
Judaism, Christianity, and Buddhism
Christianity, Islam, and Scientology
Islam, Hinduism and Buddhism
49
The French exported this crop from Indochina which eventually led to starvation and strong anti-French feelings
Rice
Pineapple
Rubber
Wheat
50
All of the following were locations of Imperialism EXCEPT
Ethiopia
Africa
Southeast Asia
India
51
Revolutions in the Arts were prompted MOSTLY by which of the following:
The Great Depression
WWII
Industrial Revolution
The Glorious Revolution
52
John Locke believed all people have Natural Rights, which were people’s right to:
Judicial, executive, legislative
Life, liberty, property
Land, labor, capital
Life, liberty, the pursuit of happiness
53
Type of imperialism: nations controlled by private business interests rather than by other govs
Sphere of Influence
Economic Imperialism
Colony
Protectorate
54
Constitutional Monarchy is
King/queens power limited by the people
Total control of every aspect of public and private life
Extreme nationalism and very militaristic
Government controlled by the people
55
This method of control used by European countries relied on existing political rulers to keep control of the day to day
Direct Rule
Sphere of influence
Indirect Rule
Colonial System
56
What type of imperialism has a country or a region governed internally by a foreign power?
Colony
Protectorate
Sphere of Influence
Economic Imperialism
57
All of the following were impacts of Imperialism EXCEPT:
Liberia and Ethiopia were brutally taken over by the Europeans
Wars and competition between European countries
Great Britain created a Global Empire.
Europeans changed the political, social, and/or economic lives of people
58
Queen Liliuokalani was the last monarch of
Guam
Borneo
The Philippines
Hawaii
59
Type of imperialism: an outside power claimed exclusive investment or trading privileges?
Sphere of Influence
Protectorate
Economic Imperialism
Colony
60
The world’s first democracy was in
Rome
England
America
Athens
61
The first 10 Amendments of the U.S. Constitution are also known as
The Declaration of the Rights of Man and Citizen
The Bill of Rights
The Magna Carta
The Petition of Right
62
England developed a constitutional monarchy and William and Mary were crowned co-rulers after
The American Revolution
The Magna Carta was signed
The Reign of Terror
The Glorious Revolution
63
Where did the Industrial Revolution Begin?
Japan
America
China
England
64
This group claims the divine right to rule.
Monarchs
Democrats
Revolutionaries
Dictators
65
Fascist Government is
Government controlled by the people
Total control of every aspect of public and private life
Extreme nationalism and very militaristic
King/queens power limited by the people
66
The Reign of Terror was imposed and controlled by:
The king’s Swiss guards
The National Assembly
The Committee of Public Safety
The Second Coalition
67
The Industrial Revolution would not have occurred if the _____________ did not occur first.
French Revolution
Irish Potato Famine
American Revolution
Agricultural Revolution
68
All of the following were causes/reasons for the American Revolution EXCEPT
Boston Massacre
Stamp Act
The high price of bread
Taxation without representation
69
All of the following are Romantic poets, artist or musicians (all discussed in class) EXCEPT
William Wordsworth
Caspar David Friedrich
Leonardo da Vinci
Ludwig van Beethoven
70
What was a result of the Congress of Vienna?
Wars, such as the Peninsular War
A much smaller France than before the Revolution
A balance of power in Europe for nearly 100 years
The end of French Revolution and rights for everyone