3.1 & 3.2 duplicate

Question 1

Which revolutionary leaders did Venustiano Carranza defeat in battle during the Mexican Revolution?

Accepted Answer

Emiliano Zapata and Francisco Villa

Question 2

What was the purpose behind the founding of the National Revolutionary Party (PNR) in 1929?

Accepted Answer

To institutionalize political succession and bring stability to Mexico

Question 3

Who led the series of cultural missions in 1921 aimed at expanding literacy and promoting national unity?

Accepted Answer

José Vasconcelos

Question 4

What significant shift did Mexico undergo with the transition from the 1857 Constitution to the 1917 Constitution?

Accepted Answer

A shift toward a more interventionist and nationalistic state

Question 5

Which group did Venustiano Carranza lead during the Mexican Revolution?

Accepted Answer

Constitutionalists

Question 6

What conflict erupted between 1926 and 1929 as a reaction to the government's policies?

Accepted Answer

The Cristero War

Question 7

What was one of the most notable shifts in Mexico after the Mexican Revolution?

Accepted Answer

Transition from an agrarian to an industrial economy

Question 8

What was the primary goal of Venustiano Carranza when he called elections to draft a new constitution in 1916?

Accepted Answer

To legitimize his presidency and pacify the country

Question 9

3 articles of the 1917 Constitution particularly relevant for the nation Mexico would become.

Accepted Answer

Articles 3, 27, and 123

Question 10

Which of the following was NOT a key feature of the 1917 Constitution of Mexico?

Accepted Answer

Military rule as the basis of government

Question 11

What event in 1928 heightened political tensions in Mexico and led to further instability?

Accepted Answer

The re-election of Álvaro Obregón and his assassination

Question 12

Where did the delegates gather in December 1916 to draft the 1917 Constitution of Mexico?

Accepted Answer

Querétaro

Question 13

What was one of the major initiatives that took place during the Maximato?

Accepted Answer

The founding of the Bank of Mexico and the expansion of private banking

Question 14

According to Luis Aboites, what did the concentration of power in the President and a single party (PNR/PRI) lead to?

Accepted Answer

A hermetic block of influences, resulting in corruption, authoritarianism

Question 15

Which groups were particularly targeted for improvement by the reforms in the 1917 Constitution?

Accepted Answer

Farmers and workers

Question 16

Who founded the National Revolutionary Party (PNR) in 1929?

Accepted Answer

Calles

Question 17

What major action did Cárdenas take regarding Mexico's oil industry?

Accepted Answer

Nationalized the oil industry

Question 18

When was the 1917 Constitution officially implemented in Mexico?

Accepted Answer

February 5, 1917

Question 19

What significant political decision did Lázaro Cárdenas make after becoming president in 1934?

Accepted Answer

He exiled Calles in 1936 to avoid political manipulation

Question 20

What negative consequence came from the cultural missions in terms of Mexico's diversity?

Accepted Answer

Marginalization of indigenous languages and art

Question 21

What was the global context influencing Mexico's previous Constitution, created in 1857?

Accepted Answer

The global spread of liberalism

Question 22

What was one of the main reasons for the creation of the 1917 Constitution?

Accepted Answer

To end the violence of the Mexican Revolution and unify the country

Question 23

Which social movements helped shape the 1917 Mexican Constitution’s new legal framework?

Accepted Answer

Marxism, socialism, feminism, and labor movements

Question 24

Which groups were largely ignored by Cárdenas’ policies?

Accepted Answer

Women, Afro-Mexicans, and sex-divergent communities

3.1 & 3.2 duplicate

Questions 24

3.1 & 3.2 duplicate

Questions 24