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BIOLOGY Semester 2 review Flashcards | StudBud
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BIOLOGY Semester 2 review
BIOLOGY Semester 2 review
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Biology review
Flashcards
36 cards
F
Practice quiz
P
Host live
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Questions
36
Answers
1
All of the organisms that live in a place along with their non-living or physical environment
ecosystem
habitat
population
biome
2
Oxygen and glucose are REACTANTS for
photosynthesis
cellular respiration
3
Omnivores eat
None of these; they are autotrophs
both plants & animals
only animals
only plants
4
Name the pesticide that harmed Bald Eagles that Rachel Carson wrote about in her book.
DDT
EPA
PBA
CFC's
5
The Montreal Protocol was intended to help
acid rain
DDT pollution
climate change
ozone depletion
6
Type of natural selection shown in this graph
disruptive
artificial
stabilizing
directional
7
group of individuals that belong to the same species and live in the same area
community
ecosystem
population
biome
8
The 2016 Paris agreement signed on Earth Day is intended to help
ozone depletion
dead zones
climate change
captive breeding
9
The concentration of a pollutant _________ as it moves through trophic levels in food chains?
decreases
increases
stays the same
10
This diagram shows
mutualism
commensalism
parasitism
11
How does energy and matter move differently in ecosystems?
Both energy and matter move one way
Both energy and matter are recycled
energy moves one way/matter is recycled
matter moves one way/ energy is recycled
12
Where does chlorophyll get replacement electrons from during photosynthesis?
from splitting water
from NADPH
from ATP synthase
from glucose
13
Which part of cellular respiration produces the most ATP?
Krebs cycle
ETC
glycolysis
14
Fertilizer/manure runoff and eutrophication leads to
dead zones
ozone depletion
fracking
acid rain
15
The ability of an organism to survive and reproduce = ?
fitness
carrying capacity
natural variation
an adaptation
16
The Galapagos finches share a common ancestor but have different shaped beaks =
biological magnification
artificial selection
divergent evolution
convergent evolution
17
Burning fossil fuels causes all of these EXCEPT
acid rain
ozone depletion
acidification of oceans
climate change
18
PHOSPHORUS is found in all of the following molecules EXCEPT
ATP
DNA
NADPH
proteins
19
Flowers and bees that fertilize them are an example of
parasitism
commensalism
mutualism
20
Look at the diagram. C=
thylakoid space
matrix
intermembrane space
cytoplasm
21
Dolphins, penguins, and sharks all have streamlined bodies & fins = ?
artificial selection
divergent evolution
biological magnification
convergent evolution
22
After the Calvin cycle the oxygen that ends up in glucose comes from
ozone
CO2
H2O
23
All of these help the environment EXCEPT
GPS/satellite tech in tractors
controlled grazing
monoculture
contour plowing
24
Animals (like humans) store their glucose as
glycogen
starch
cellulose
25
Primary consumers are always
autotrophs
carnivores
detritivores
herbivores
26
Look at diagram. Place where H+ ions build up during the light dependent reactions =
B
D
E
27
During cellular respiration, H
+
ions build up in the ____________
intermembrane space
thylakoid space
matrix
cytoplasm
28
Which gas is given off by plants during photosynthesis?
O2
ozone
nitrogen
CO2
29
All of the following are parts of Darwin's theory EXCEPT
Inheritance of acquired traits
Struggle for existance
Survival of the fittest
Natural variation in populations
30
ALL of the following could result from increasing global temperatures EXCEPT
more hurricanes
increased skin cancer
endangered species
sea level rise
31
Plants _________ green wavelengths of light
absorb
reflect
32
Any inherited characteristic that helps an organism survive =
acquired trait
vestigial structure
pseudogene
adaptation
33
ALL of the following can be consequences of fracking EXCEPT
earthquakes
ability to light tap water on fire
dead zones
aquifer contamination
34
Fossil fuels are a ____________ resource
nonrenewable
renewable
renewable but limited
35
Type of fermentation humans do
lactic acid
alcoholic
Neither, humans only use cellular respiration
36
REMOVING a phosphate from ATP ______________ energy
stores
releases