When positioning a person, the nursing assistant should do all of the following except:

Change the position twice a shift

which are a CNA's role limits?

never give drugs, never insert tubes into the body, never take oral calls

Before moving, positioning, or transferring a person, you need to:

explain to the person what you are going to do.

Which of the following is not a factor that may impair or impede nutritional intake in an elderly patient?

reduced nutritional value of canned foods

_____ must be higher than the patient's body.

Intravenous (IV) lines and fluid

What does taking vital signs consist of?

temperature, pulse, respiration, blood pressure

Peripheral Vascular Disease is ..

Impaired circulation of blood and oxygen to the extremities

Why should vital signs be monitored at regular intervals?

Establish trends indicating improvement or worsening

the way the head, trunk, arms, and legs are aligned with one another.

Inflammation of the liver caused by infection

What behaviors are in care-giving neglect?

Failure to meet the physical, social, and emotional needs

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Final test questions

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Answers

1
All of the following diseases are caused by Coronary Heart Disease, except?
Sudden Cardiac Arrest
Murmur
Angina Pectoris
Myocardial Infarction
2
Cancer is a communicable disease
False
True
3
There are how many types of Hepatitis?
3
2
5
8
4
Which organ does Hepatitis attack?
Lungs
Skin
Phlanges
Liver
5
A communicable disease can be spread by
smoking
being over weight
drinking alcohol
coughing
6
When positioning a person, the nursing assistant should do all of the following except:
Perform skincare as indicated
Report expected observations
Use positioning devices correctly
Change the position twice a shift
7
What hepatitis is, sexual contact, blood needles?
Hepatitis C
Hepatitis A
Hepatitis B
Hepatitis D
8
There is no Vaccine for Hepatitis C
False
True
9
Lung Cancer is the Most Common Cancer
False
True
10
which are a CNA's role limits?
insert tubes, take oral calls, perform procedures above your legal role
never give drugs, never insert tubes into the body, never take oral calls
ignore orders/requests from patients and licensed nurses
11
Body mechanics involve
Poor posture
Good posture
Using small muscles
Using weak muscles
12
Osteoarthritis is _____________ diseases?
Degenerative
Both A & B
Non of Above
Progressive
13
Emphysema is a communicable disease
False
True
14
A form of abuse in a facility setting include all except?
denying bathroom
Providing appropriate care
name calling
Physically restraining
15
In order to keep skin healthy and control body odor, an elderly person should bathe every day.
False
True
16
Before moving, positioning, or transferring a person, you need to:
move the person to the middle of the bed.
explain to the person what you are going to do.
ask a coworker to help you.
apply a transfer belt.
17
The body position in this illustration is:
trendelenburg
fowler
anteroposterior
prone
18
Which of the following is not a factor that may impair or impede nutritional intake in an elderly patient?
lack of money for food
swallowing difficulty
reduced nutritional value of canned foods
poorly fitting dentures
19
In which cancer does the patient experience jaundice?
Urinary cancer
Breast cancer
Endometrial cancer
Liver cancer
20
_____ must be lower than the patients body at all times.
Bed rails
Drainage collecting units
The extension boot on an orthopedic table
The head of the bed
21
_____ must be higher than the patient's body.
The patient's arms
The room temperature
Intravenous (IV) lines and fluid
Drainage bags
22
Symptoms of Lung Cancer
Chest Pain
Shortness of Breathe
Coughing up Blood
All of the Above
23
Which vital sign should be taken without the patient knowing?
heart rate
blood pressure
temperature
respiratory rate
24
Depression, anxiety and a lack of trust in others are...
Short term impacts of abuse
Long term impacts of abuse
25
Can you get a lung disease by smelling toxic chemicals like bleach?
No
It depends
Yes
Maybe
26
You should address elderly patients as "sweetie" or "honey".
False
True
27
What does taking vital signs consist of?
weight, blood pressure, pulse, respiration
height, size, pulse, age
temperature, pulse, respiration, blood pressure
temperature, BMI, weight, height
28
Abuse can happen in all economic classes
False
True
29
Is Pneumonia an upper or lower respiratory disease?
Lower
Upper
30
White blood cells attack diseases in the body via which two systems?
Muscular and circulatory
Skeletal and immune
Circulatory and immune
Reproductive and circulatory
31
What damages lung tissue?
Carbon Monoxide
Nicotine
Tar
Pipes
32
A form of dementia that causes progressive changes in the brain cells is
Alzheimer's disease
transient ischemic attack
senile dementia
cerebrovascular accident
33
Peripheral Vascular Disease is ..
Impaired circulation of blood and oxygen to the extremities
A Stroke.
Not enough oxygen to the heart.
Increased oxygen to the heart.
34
Why should vital signs be monitored at regular intervals?
Establish trends indicating improvement or worsening
Establish trends that determine prognosis
Establish trends in case animal passes away and owner sues
Establish trends to determine if blood transfusion is needed
35
The most common symptoms of a cardiac disease is:
Stomach Ache
COVID-19
Chest Pain
Earache
36
Pelvis/Hip fractures are common amongst the elderly.
false
true
37
Vital signs include all of the following except:
pulse
temperature
height and weight
bp
38
Standard Precautions a set of infection control practices used to prevent transmission of diseases.
False
True
39
What system contains skeletal, smooth, and cardiac tissues?
Skeletal
Muscular
Endocrine
Excretory
40
Which isn't a disease of the respiratory system?
Cancer
Torticollis
Asthma
Emphysema
41
Dehydration signs and symptoms in older adults
cold spots
Has bloody or black stool
hot spots
Is irritable or disoriented
42
Out of the vital signs below which one is abnormal?
98.3 F
130BPM
110/60 mmHg
20 Breaths per min.
43
Before taking vital signs on any patient, you should always
Clean Ears
Read Instructions
Press call light
Wash Hands
44
Body alignment is:
the way the head, trunk, arms, and legs are aligned with one another.
ergonomics.
the area on which an object rests.
posture.
45
A bedsore is proof of abuse and neglect
True
False
46
Which system has these parts? smooth, skeletal, cardiac
muscular
skeletal
integumentary
circulatory
47
What is? Hepatitis
Inflammation of the liver caused by infection
An infectious disease caused by a virus
A contagious skin infection
Human immunodeficiency virus
48
What behaviors are in care-giving neglect?
Name calling and insults
Failure to meet the physical, social, and emotional needs
Hitting and Slapping
Isolation
49
Is Covid19 a communicable disease?
True
False
50
neglect is a form of misappropriation
True
False
51
Impairment, or loss, of mental functions in elderly people.
Senile Dementia
Alzheimer's Disease
52
If you smoke, you may ___________ lung disease.
Get
Develop
Find
Grow
53
Nonsmokers can develop Lung Cancer
False
True
54
Autoimmune disease affects connective tissue throughout entire body but mainly synovium in joints
Osteonecrosis
Rheumatoid arthritis
Osteomyelitis
Osteoarthritis
55
Palliative care services provide to a resident with a terminal illness is defined as
Hospice
Hospice
End of life hospital care
Home Care
56
The CNA should not
Make a self-introduction to the resident
Ask how the resident would like to be addressed
Ask about the resident‘s bank account
Knock each time before entering the resident’s room
57
What would be considered a normal pulse for an average sized, 37 YO patient in good health?
60-80 beats/min
50-60 beats/min
50-70 beats/min
60-70 beats/min
58
Pain in a joint
Arthralgia
Arthritis
Coxa Valga
Osteoporosis
59
is Hepatitis B a bloodborne pathogen?
True
False
60
Complete separation of the joint with no break in the skin
Luxation
Dislocation
Subluxation
Closed fracture
61
what cell protects you from viruses and diseases
white blood cell
red blood cells
plasma blood cells
62
State of Indiana recognizes the following as a type of advanced directive
Power of Attorney
Living Will
Organ & Tissue donation
Home care representative
63
What body part is very important to check in the head to toe assessment of an elderly patient?
The Back
The Legs
The Feet
The Head
64
Non verbal signs of pain include
Rating pain on a 1-10 scale
Holding a body part
Asking for pain medication
Change in vital signs
65
Which of the following is NOT a form of neglect?
Untreated illness
Leaving an elder in a safe place or state
Abandonment
Over or under medicating
66
Neglect/Emotional Neglect
Chronic fail for parents to provide love/care for child
abandonment
refusal or delay in seeking health care for child
67
Does this look like proper PRONE positioning and padding?
Yes. Everything looks right.
No. The pad should be under the shins instead of the feet.
No. The knees should not be padded.
68
How is Hepatitis B spread?
Hugs
Fecal-Oral contamination
Sterile Needles
Sexual Contact and infected needles
69
Neglect can be not answering call bells
False
True
70
Heat and cold related injuries are common in the elderly due to:
All of these
Thinning of the skin
A decreased ability to perspire
Muted physical sensations
71
Good body mechanics reduce the risk of
Fatigue
All of the above
Muscle injury
Muscle strain
72
Signs and Symptoms of Dehydration in Adults (SATA)
Fatigue
Increased urination.
Confusion
Dark-colored urine
73
What occurs during cardiac arrest?
Your heart explodes
Blood-flow to the brain and other vital organs stops.
True
You slowly bleed out until your body has no more blood.
74
A group of diseases which cause muscular degeneration
Myasthenia Gravis
Huntington's Disease
Parkinson's Disease
Muscular Dystrophy
75
Age-related changes in the respiratory system could result in which of the following
Expiratory capacity because of increased chest size
Vital Capacity
Oxygen and carbon dioxide exchange
Susceptibility to respiratory infections
76
Which are organic substances that are essential for normal body growth and maintenance and resistant to infections?
Vitamins
Triglycerides
Minerals
Carbohydrates
77
All of the following are stages in the dying process except
Satisfaction
Depression
Barganing
Denial
78
Is Influenza an Upper or Lower Respiratory disease?
Upper
Lower
79
Which of these diseases is infectious?
skin cancer
allergies
diabetes
measles
80
Hyperglycemia's defining factor is
Fruity Breath
Confusion
Nothing, everyone has it
Hair loss
81
The CNA should not
Ask about the resident‘s bank account
Make a self-introduction to the resident
Knock each time before entering the resident’s room
Ask how the resident would like to be addressed
82
Which of the following would indicate emotional abuse of the elderly?
Embezzlement of property
Poor hygiene and unkempt appearance
Threats of harm or humilliation
Signs of malnutrition
83
Hepatitis is the inflammation of what?
Kidneys
Lungs
Liver
Heart
84
Explain the CNA's role in the admission process?
Rush the process because more things to do
Be really rude to the patient
Do not rush the admissions process
Do not go through the admission process
85
Includes physical or sexual abuse, finicial exploition, neglect, or deprivation of an elderly
Elder abuse
Child abuse
Spousal abuse
Animal abuse
86
Can hepatitis B be prevented ?
True
False
87
Noncompliance with regulatory standards does not constitute neglect.
False
True
88
Which are a sign of POOR stress management
Negative attitude and constant complaining
All the above
Inability to concentrate or focus
Feeling tired all the time
89
What does the pancreas do
Causes depression
Strengthens bones
Produces insulin
Excretes bile
90
Which action is correct when you are positioning a person in bed?
Use pillows as directed for support and alignment.
Work with sudden, forceful movements.
Keep the bed in the lowest horizontal position.
Bend from the waist.
91
The most common heart diseases are Angina or chest pain,heart failure and heart attack.
False
True
92
What is a communicable disease?
a wii game
a disease caused by pathogens that can spread
what archchana has
a disease that does not spread
93
What is your role as a CNA?
Measuring vital signs
Observe and report changes to the charge nurse
Care for the pt for both physical and emotional support
Assist residents with their ADL's
94
A chronic lung disease characterized by obstruction of lung airflow and is NOT reversible is called
COPD
Upper respiratory infection
TB
Bronchitis
95
Kidney Disease is Curable
True
False
96
The leading gas in our air is oxygen
True
False
97
Hepatitis C is transmitted by blood
True
False
98
Which finger should not be used when taking any vital signs?
Index finger
Thumb
Middle finger
Pinkie finger
99
Hepatitis is inflammation of the..
Small intestine
Toe
Uterus
Liver
100
What system consists of the skeletal and cardiac muscles.
Digestive System
Muscle System
Respiratory System
Nervous System

Final test questions Flashcards | StudBud