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Econ: Lesson 1
Econ: Lesson 1
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Economic terms: lesson 1
Flashcards
22 cards
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Questions
22
Answers
1
The U.S. economy is most like a
Mixed economy
Socialism
Command economy
Market economy
2
The gov. controls the crucial parts of the economy, but there is private bus. and property.
Socialism
Market
Command
Mixed
3
The total value of final goods and services and investments. Indicates the strength of the econ
Scarcity
Gross domestic product
Inflation
Per capita GDP
4
Where the value goes up over time.
Inflation
Appreciation
Capitalism
Depreciation
5
What you give up when making a choice.
Resource Allocation
Costs of production
Depreciation
Opportunity Costs
6
All are sectors in the circular flow model EXCEPT:
Households
Government
Businesses
Capital
7
Explains how money flows from one sector of the economy to another.
Circular Flow Model
Resource Allocation
Scarcity Model
Flux Capacitor
8
All are factors of production EXCEPT:
natural resources
inflation
capital
labor
9
There is some gov. regulation in this economy, but most is left up to supply and demand.
Mixed
Market
Socialism
Command
10
When prices rise, consumers buy less. When prices fall, consumers buy more. This is the
Law of the land
Law of the jungle
Law of supply
Law of demand
11
To tax foreign goods to protect domestic businesses and domestic jobs.
Market
Sanction
Embargo
Tariff
12
There are not enough resources to satisfy all needs and wants.
scarcity
embargo
Sanctions
labor
13
The government controls all aspects of this economy including supply and demand and land use
Capitalism
Socialism
Market
Command
14
When producers can get more money for its products, they are willing to produce more.
none of these are the answer
Law and order
Law of supply
Law of demand
15
The rise of living costs or the decreasing value of the money over time.
Inflation
Embargo
Capital
Deflation
16
To not trade with another nation in hopes that nation changes its policies.
Choice
Capital
Sanction
Gross
17
To use resources including labor resources efficiently.
Sanction
Supply
Resource Allocation
Resource elimination
18
This is the _ curve.
Supply
Demand
19
The study of the economy as a whole such as unemployment rate, GDP, and inflation.
Macroeconomics
Microeconomics
Scarcity
Labor
20
The study of how business and household behavior in the economy.
Microeconomics
Geography
Macroeconomics
21
The already made goods that go into making other goods. A factor of production.
labor
command
resources
capital
22
This is the _ curve.
Demand
Supply