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Geography and History of the World Final Exam Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Geography and History of the World Final Exam Review
Geography and History of the World Final Exam Review
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1
This is the term that means "non-religious", or "worldly" (as opposed to "heavenly").
Devout
Pious
Secular
Symbolic
2
European missionaries believed that _____ conversion was an important step in civilizing natives during Imperialism.
Taoist
Jewish
Buddhist
Christian
3
Agreements among nations to defend each other in times of war are known as ___________________.
militarism
detente
entente
alliances (the alliance system)
4
Which world Culture Hearth was formed by the ancient Egyptians?
the Ganges River Valley
The Andean (South American) Hearth
the Indus River Valley
the Nile River Valley
5
Today the majority of Iran's people practice the ___________ branch of Islam.
Kurdish
Persian
Sunni
Shia (Shiite)
6
Which European country amassed the largest Empire in the late 1800s- early 1900s?
Great Britain
Spain
France
the Netherlands
7
Which of these Presidents was in office when NAFTA was signed into law?
George H.W. Bush
Barack Obama
George W. Bush
Bill Clinton
8
Who is this person?
the Dalai Lama
the Islamic Caliph
Donald Trump
the Pope
9
Iran was known as _________ in ancient times.
Palestine
Gaza
Arabia
Persia
10
The leaders of Britain and France responded to German re-armament in the 1930s by ____________.
expanding their own military forces
trying to negotiate with Hitler
listening to Winston Churchill's warnings
by invading Germany
11
When Dr. Livingstone's reports stopped coming into Britain, _________ was sent to find out why.
The Incredible Hulk
Rudyard Kipling
Otto von Bismarck
Henry Stanley
12
In 1877 David Stanley explored the Congo River basin in Africa for ______, the King of Belgium.
King George III
King Leonidus
Otto von Bismarck
King Leopold II
13
Which world religion is the "Star of David" associated with?
Christianity
Buddhism
Islam
Judaism
14
Which World Culture Hearth developed along the west coast of what is today South America?
Andean American Culture Hearth
Ganges River Culture Hearth
Mesoamerican Culture Hearth
Mesopotamian Culture Hearth
15
Which world religion was
most
spread by trade along the Silk Road?
Islam
Christianity
Buddhism
Judaism
16
A restriction, or prohibition of trading commercial products from one country to another.
a sales tax
a(n) embargo
a tariff
a(n) blockade
17
Which of these concepts would directly lead to World War 1 in Europe?
the Transatlantic Slave Trade
European Imperialism
the Scientific Revolution
the Columbian Exchange
18
According to Marx these capitalists are who own most of society's wealth/means of production.
bourgeoisie
proletariat
peasants
viziers
19
After WW1, Germany was __________________.
split up into two separate countries
free from any burden to pay war reparations
militarily and politically unstable
rebuilding its military power rapidly
20
Who was the (Islamic)Supreme Leader of Iran
after the
Islamic Revolution in 1979?
Muhammed Ali
Ibrahim Mozadegh
Ayatollah Khomeini
The Shah of Iran
21
What was the main product produced by the ancient Chinese, and highly sought after in Europe?
rice
silk
cotton textiles
porcelain
22
Where did British explorer, David Livingstone travel to explore for the British government?
the Americas
India
Africa
Australia
23
Some Europeans distorted Darwin's theory of natural selection to justify __________________.
Communism
Monarchic rule
Imperialism
Democratic rule
24
The Marxists/Socialists who became the communist party after the Russian Revolution.
The "Whites"
Proletariat
bourgeois
Bolsheviks
25
The "Father of Communism". He wrote against Capitalism in works such as
The Communist Manifesto
St. Nicholas
Vladimir Lenin
Rudyard Kipling
Karl Marx
26
Was the leader of Russia when the Russian Revolution began. "The Last Tsar (Czar)"
Henry VIII
Catherine the Great
Czar Nicholas II
Napoleon Bonaparte
27
The holy book of Islam is known as __________________.
The Bible
The Torah
The Yin & Yang
The Quran (or Koran)
28
The Palestinian term referencing a protest, (or uprising) of Israel's occupation of the West Bank/Gaza Strip.
Al Kuds
Intifada
Infidel
Al Quaeda
29
Which current politician has recently began proclaiming NAFTA as a "total disaster"?
Bill Clinton
Bernie Sanders
Donald Trump
Hillary Clinton
30
The people who believe that the Caliph (spiritual leader of Islam) can be
any
devout Muslim?
Sunni Muslims
Buddhists
Shia (or Shiite) Muslims
Christians
31
During the ______ powerful countries dominated, and colonized smaller countries around the world.
Age of Imperialism
Renaissance
Scientific Revolution
Enlightenment
32
Which of these World Culture Hearths would appear in southeastern Mexico into Central America?
Nile Valley Culture Hearth
Mesopotamian Culture Hearth
Huang-He Culture Hearth
Mesoamerican Culture Hearth
33
Area of land in present-day Israel that's disputed by Palestinians and Israelis; borders Egypt.
Golan Heights
Gaza Strip
West Bank
Lebanon
34
Which of these Sunni Islamic groups has lead the Palestinian government since 1987 (esp. in Gaza)?
Hamas
Al Qaeda
ISIS
Hezbollah
35
In 1948 the state (country) of Israel was formed inside _____________; a land already occupied.
Palestine
Persia
Mesoamerica
Mesopotamia
36
A pride in one's country and/or ethnicity is known as _______________.
militarism
communism
nationalism
imperialism
37
Which world Culture Hearth first appeared in modern-day China?
West African
Nile Valley
Indus Valley
Huang He Valley
38
The language that is spoken by the majority of Iranians today; also known as "Persian".
Arabic
English
Semitic
Farsi
39
Which world religion utilizes the holy Torah as a sacred text to be read by its members?
Buddhism
Islam
Christianity
Judaism
40
What US Pres. sent Naval Cmdr. Mathew Perry to deliver a letter about trade to Japan's gov't?
Andrew Jackson
Andrew Johson
Millard Fillmore
Benjamin Harrison
41
The majority of Iraqi people today are of _____________ descent.
Persian
Turkish
Kurdish
Arabic (Arab)
42
Which of the world's religions is the concept of Karma associated with (the most)?
Taoism
Hinduism (and Buddhism)
Judaism
Islam
43
Where did the Industrial Revolution begin in the mid-late 1700s?
France
India
Great Britain/England
The U.S.
44
These people believe the Caliph (leader of Islam) should be a direct descendent of the Prophet Mohammed.
Israelites
Sunni Muslims
Shintoism
Shia (Shiite) Muslims
45
Although utilized in Europe extensively after the 1500s, where did the potato originate?
African Steppe
Great Plains of North America
Andes Highlands of South America
Australian Outback
46
Which two large regions did the ancient Silk Road connect for trade and cultural diffusion?
Europe and Asia
Asia and North America
Asia and South America
Europe and Australia
47
A government in which God, or a god/goddess (deity/deities) is considered supreme leader.
Theocracy
Empire
Aristocracy
Monarchy