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GHW.1 Final Flashcards | StudBud
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GHW.1 Final
GHW.1 Final
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Study Guide for first semester Geography.
Flashcards
60 cards
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Practice quiz
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Host live
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Questions
60
Answers
1
Religions using turbans as symbols derived from hot, dry locations. This is an example of what?
Location
Place
Human-Environment Interaction
Movement
2
Which one of these religions does not believe in a God, just the teachings of a person?
Hinduism
Islam
Christainity
Buddhism
3
Where did Hinduism, Buddhism, and Sikhism begin?
Israel
China
India
Mesopotamia
4
What continent is highlighted?
Asia
Australia
Europe
North America
5
"Melbourne, Australia is 37°S and 145°E" is an example of what?
Relative Location
Region
Place
Absolute Location
6
The English explorer that discovered Hawaii, Australia, and New Zealand.
James Cook
Amerigo Vespucci
Henry Hudson
Sir Francis Drake
7
A country whose population shares cultural traits and is recognized as a political unit.
State
Culture Hearth
Nation
Nation-State
8
This international organization was created after WWII to maintain world peace and security.
The Warsaw Pact
The United Nations
NAFTA
European Union
9
Which of the below is an example of a centripetal force?
5 different ethnicities in one country
Civil War
A strong national culture and shared ideals
Different political parties and ideologies
10
Which of the following is an example of a centrifugal force?
One official language in a country.
Democratic government.
Differences in political, religious, or moral values.
Only one religion practiced in a country.
11
This explorer conquered the Incas in Peru.
Henry Hudson
Hernan Cortes
Jacques Cartier
Francisco Pizarro
12
Which two religions were influenced by Judaism?
Hinduism and Buddhism
Islam and Christianity
Sikhism and Hinduism
Confucianism and Shinto
13
What country is highlighted?
India
United States of America
Brazil
Canada
14
Which of the following is the oldest of the world's major religions?
Confucianism
Christianity
Islam
Hinduism
15
Which of the following is NOT a reason for exploration of the world?
To spread a religion around the world.
To discover new lands and new routes to places.
To obtain wealth from trade or discovery.
To spread language in order to create one world language.
16
What is the Old World?
Europe, Asia, and Africa
Asia, Europe, and North America
North and South America
The entire world
17
This civilization, in Mexico, was conquered by Cortes and wiped out by European diseases.
Mali
Gupta
Incas
Aztecs
18
The line of 0° latitude that cuts the earth in half is called the what?
Equator
Prime Meridian
Northern Hemisphere
Eastern Hemisphere
19
A political territory administered by a sovereign, internationally recognized government.
Nation-State
Nation
State
Civilization
20
This French explorer searched for the Northwest Passage and discovered the St. Lawrence River.
Louis Joliet
Amerigo Vespucci
Pedro Cabral
Jacques Cartier
21
What is the term for the exchange of plants, animals, & diseases between the Old and New World.
Columbian Interchange
Columbian Exchange
Columbian Bargain
International Intersect
22
The "Middle East" is an example of what?
Region
Place
Movement
Absolute Location
23
Which country is highlighted?
Spain
Germany
Portugal
France
24
An English explorer to Canada who has a bay, river, and strait in North America named for him.
Louis Joliet
Jacques Cartier
Henry Hudson
James Cook
25
A belief that groups of people are united by cultural characteristics that can be extreme.
Culture
Philosophy
Nationalism
Religion
26
Two branches of Christianity.
Roman Catholic & Judaism
Protestant & Roman Catholic
Judaism & Protestant
Roman Catholic & Islam
27
The first explorer credited with circumnavigating the world.
Ferdinand Magellan
Hernan Cortes
Christopher Columbus
James Cook
28
Which statement is true about Christianity?
It is found on all 6 inhabited continents.
It is only found in the Northern Hemisphere.
It is the smallest of the major world religions.
It is the youngest of the major world religions.
29
A group of people linked by language, ethnicity, religion, and other cultural characteristics.
Nation
City
State
Gaggle
30
This item came to the New World and majorly impacted the way Native Americans hunted.
Tomato
Horse
Pineapple
Cocoa
31
What country is highlighted?
Spain
France
England
Germany
32
What is considered the "New World"?
Europe, Asia, and Africa
Europe, North America, and Asia
The entire world
North and South America
33
Pasta being brought to Europe from China, and then on to the USA is an example of what?
Region
Place
Movement
Location
34
This civilization, located north of the Huang He River, built the Great Wall of China.
Gupta
Mesopotamia
Aztecs
Zhou
35
What country is the first to have someone land on the moon?
United Kingdom
Japan
Russia
USA
36
The man who searched for the Fountain of Youth and became the first European to explore Florida
Amerigo Vespucci
Juan Ponce de Leon
Louis Joliet
Henry Hudson
37
A type of map that shows land forms and bodies of water.
Topographic Map
Physical Map
Political Map
Thematic Map
38
What country is highlighted?
Mexico
Venezuala
Madagascar
Brazil
39
This civilization is thought to have used the wheel first and wrote in cuneiform.
Egyptians
Mali
Sumerians
Mayas
40
What country is highlighted?
USA
South Africa
India
Brazil
41
Sailing for both Portugal and Spain, this explorer had the Americas named after him.
John Cabot
Christopher Columbus
Ferdinand Magellan
Amerigo Vespucci
42
"Antarctica is in the southern hemisphere" is an example of what?
Relative Location
Place
Absolute Location
Movement
43
Why did the Europeans explore?
God, Glory, Gold
Gold, Grapes, Garlic
God, Good Food, Gold
Glory, Games, Goodness
44
Which of the following is NOT one of the World's major cultural hearths?
Fertile Crescent
Huang He
Great Rift Valley
Mesoamerica
45
Which of the following is NOT an obstacle to exploration?
Fear of the unknown
Lack of crewmen to work on ships
Lack of adequate supplies
Disease/starvation
46
A type of map that shows man-made features on earth's surface, such as boundaries of states.
Thematic Map
Physical Map
Topographic Map
Political Map
47
This organization was created to promote political and economic cooperation on a continent.
Antarctica Treaty
The European Asia Group
The North American Union
The European Union
48
All the things that make up a people's way of life is known as what?
Civilization
City
Religion
Culture
49
A religion that believes in only one god is known as what?
Ditheistic
Monotheistic
Atheistic
Polytheistic
50
Which continent is this?
South America
North America
Europe
Africa
51
Which of the following events was the most important in the development of the first cultures?
The practice of marriage and raising children together.
The development of agriculture and the ability settle down.
The discovery of fire and ability to hunt for food.
The creation of religion or a system of shared beliefs.
52
What are the two world religions with the most followers?
Buddhism & Hinduism
Christianity and Islam
Islam & Judaism
Christianity & Buddhism
53
This civilization was known for building pyramids and mummification.
Aryans
Aztecs
Egyptians
Sumerians
54
Which of the following religions believe in only one god?
Christianity and Confucianism
Confucianism and Hinduism
Islam and Christianity
Hinduism and Islam
55
North and South America make up which hemisphere?
Western
Southern
Eastern
Northern
56
This culture hearth means "land between two rivers."
Mesopotamia
Huang He
Mesoamerica
Egyptian
57
Indiana's Climate
Tundra
Tropical Dry
Tropical Wet
Humid Continental
58
This man explored for Spain and is credited with discovering the New World.
Henry Hudson
Christopher Columbus
Ferdinand Magellan
James Cook
59
Islam is found mainly in what parts of the world?
North America
Europe and East Asia
Central and South America
Middle East and North Africa
60
A cultural hearth can best be described as what?
A place where cultures originate and develop.
A place where cultures end and cease to exist.
A place where cultures change.
A place where cultures mix and combine.