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Ch.8 Review: Investing and Retirement Flashcards | StudBud
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Ch.8 Review: Investing and Retirement
Ch.8 Review: Investing and Retirement
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#DaveRamsey #personalfinance #investingandretirement
Flashcards
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Answers
1
This type of investment carries an extremely high degree of risk.
single stocks
bond
CD
real estate
2
Various types of investments & keeps you from "putting all your eggs in one basket".
diversification
annuities
CD
stocks
3
A list of all your investments is called a...
portfolio
prospectus
4
Your return comes in the form of dividends (owner's profit) when you invest in...
viaticals
money market accounts
mutual funds
single stocks
5
Investing money pre-tax is different than investing money after-tax.
true
false
6
Disadvantages of investing in real estate include these, EXCEPT:
requires no management
costly to buy, sell, and maintain
investment market is based on supply and demand
difficult to acquire
7
Employee benefits packages are used to increase financial security for staff members.
false
true
8
As risk increases....
potential return increases
potential return decreases
9
Common employee benefits are:
insurance (medical, dental, and/or vision)
educational reimbursement
savings plan/retirement plan
sick/vacation leave
10
A benefit of this investment is your ability to influence it's value, through improvements.
gold
mutual funds
single stocks
real estate
11
IRA stands for...
individual retirement arrangement
investment retirement arrangement
investment retirement account
individual retirement account
12
This type of investment is like an I.O.U. the company promises to pay you back on a future date
bond
futures
commodities
annuities
13
This type of investment has moderate risk & returns and is best for long-term.
gold
mutual fund
day trading
real estate
14
An employee can contribute $ to their __ and in some cases the employer will match it.
401K
IRA
403B
457
15
This type of retirement savings plan is offered by a corporation to its employees.
403B
401K
457
Roth IRA
16
A Roth IRA is funded with after-tax money, which allows you to use the money in your Roth...
but you have to pay taxes on it plus withdrawal fee
but you have to pay taxes on it
tax free in retirement
17
Usually available to government employees, this is deferred compensation.
401K
457
Roth IRA
403B
18
Which of these are a HORRIBLE investment?
gold
commodities
viaticals
day trading
19
Before investing in anything you should...
make sure you understand it
DO IT because you will get rich!!!
consider the risk
read the prospectus
20
The risk return ratio can best be explained as the comparison between...
the interest rate and the amount of inflation
the expected profits and the amount of inflation
the expected returns and the amount of risk they took
the expected returns and the amount of diversification
21
The more liquid an investment, typically there is...
less return
more return
22
This means how easily/quickly you can convert your investment to cash.
asset
liquidity
money market account
diversification
23
You should NOT invest in a 401K if your company doesn't match your contribution.
false
true
24
This type of investment is considered "patriotic" but has a low return and low risk.
annuity
CD
bond
money market
25
This is retirement plan for nonprofit organizations like schools, churchs, and hospitals.
403B
Roth IRA
457
401K
26
A viatical, a type of HORRIBLE investment, is when someone with a terminal disease sells...
all their possessions to pay for medical costs
their home owner's policy to pay for medical costs
their kidney to pay for medical costs
their life insurance policy for less than face value
27
When you cash out a Roth IRA account there are no taxes.
false
true
28
Saving is less than 5 years, whereas investing is more than 5 years.
true
false
29
This is a low-risk banks savings account with check-writing priviledges.
mutual fund
annuity
money market account
commodity
30
This type of investment is a savings account sold by an insurance company.
money market
annuity
commodity
bond
31
AFTER-TAX contibutions are taken from your net pay before taxes & no taxes are due @ withdrawal
true
false
32
Fixed annuities have a low interest rate & high fees, which make them a good investment.
false
true
33
This type of HORRIBLE investment are agricultural or mining products.
gold
day trading
commodities
viaticals
34
Savings acct with slightly higher interest rate b/c you commit to save your $ at least 6 mons.
CD
savings bond
401K
single stock
35
Which of the following is NOT a type of mutual fund?
international
intermediate
growth
growth and income
36
PRE-TAX contibutions are taken from your gross pay before taxes & taxes are due @ withdrawal.
true
false
37
This type of investment is created by a pool of money from multiple individual investors.
mutual fund
401K
single stock
money markets
38
A qualified plan is a __ investment, which means it has special tax treatment.
tax-favored
tax-exempt
tax-free
39
This is the least liquid investment.
stock
commodity
real estate
CD
40
After 5 years, you can make tax-free & penalty-free withdrawls under these conditions, EXCEPT:
1st time home purchase
You are over 59.5 years old
1st time car purchase
Disability or death