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Enlightenment & American Revolution Flashcards | StudBud
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Enlightenment & American Revolution
Enlightenment & American Revolution
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Questions
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Answers
1
Philosophes believed only the wealthy should be born with natural rights.
True
False
2
Which was NOT something the colonists were angry with Britain about?
Taxes on tea
Boycotts of British goods
Taxes on sugar
Not having representation in the British government
3
Which Enlightenment philosophe fought for equality for women?
Voltaire
Montesquieu
Wollstonecraft
Beccaria
4
Which philosophe believed that people are wicked and need to be controlled by an absolute monarch?
Rousseau
Montesquieu
Hobbes
Voltaire
5
system of government in which power is divided between a central authority and a number of individual states
democracy
federal system
checks and balances
Bill of Rights
6
Which Enlightenment philosophe believed in government having SEPARATION OF POWERS?
Rousseau
Montesquieu
Voltaire
Locke
7
The Enlightenment was a period when citizens began questioning the role of government.
False
True
8
What did the philosophes tell citizens in a monarchy to do to make change happen in their government?
send letter
vote
protest
revolt/rebel/overthrow/start a revolution
9
Which of the following were effects of the Enlightenment?
French Revolution, American Revolution, & Democracy in US
French Revolution and American Revolution
Democracy in US & French Revolution
The American Revolution
10
Which describes the Bill of Rights?
provide our basic rights and freedoms
first ten amendments to the Constitution
were added after the constitution was written
All of these
11
Who wrote the SOCIAL CONTRACT and believed the government should have an agreeement with its citizens?
Rousseau
Hobbes
Voltaire
Mary Wollstonecraft
12
Who was the author of the U.S. DECLARATION OF INDEPENDENCE?
Thomas Jefferson
Jean-Jacques Rousseau
Samuel Adams
George Washington
13
Which is NOT a way power in the U.S. government is divided?
federal system
three branches
separation of powers
Bill of Rights
14
Which philosophe was against the use of cruel & unusual punishments?
Voltaire
Beccaria
Rousseau
Montesquieu
15
Which feature of the U.S. government WAS NOT influenced by the enlightenment?
Constitution and Bill of Rights
Freedom of Speech and Religion
Three branches and Checks & Balances
Death Penalty and Labor Laws
16
Measures designed to prevent any one branch of government from dominating the others
federal system
checks and balances
Bill of Rights
17
What were the two sides in the American Revolution?
American Colonists vs. Britain
America vs. France
U.S. vs. Britain