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Hamlet Intro & Acts 1-2 Flashcards | StudBud
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Hamlet Intro & Acts 1-2
Hamlet Intro & Acts 1-2
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1
The King of Norway commands Prince Fortinbras NOT to attack Denmark. He asks Denmark to
give back territory.
allow Fortinbras to pass through Denmark to get to Poland.
join forces with Norway against Poland.
put to death his nephew Fortinbras for treason.
2
Who is a foil for Hamlet?
Claudius
Prince Fortinbras
all of these
Laertes
3
What is the inciting incident in the story?
King Hamlet’s death
Claudius becoming king
King Hamlet’s ghost tells his son to avenge him.
Claudius’ marriage to Queen Gertrude
4
Who says “I am pigeon-livered and lack gall"?
Hamlet
Gertrude
Pyrrhus
Fortinbras
5
Ophelia says Hamlet has “made many tenders of his affection.” Polonius tells her to “tender yourself more dearly."
comic relief
juxtaposition
pun
allusion
6
Why has Claudius summoned Rosencrantz and Guildenstern?
To put on a play to cheer up Hamlet
To be ambassadors to Norway
To take him back to university
To find out why Hamlet has changed
7
This type of play involves a noble character whose downfall is caused by fate and his/her own flaws.
romance
comedy
morality play
tragedy
8
In Soliloquy #3, Hamlet
criticizes himself for talking about revenge instead of doing it.
is amazed that the Player can get emotional over nothing.
all of these
contrasts the Player's fake passion with his lack of passion for revenge.
9
What does Hamlet mean when he says "I am too much in the sun"?
I need to wear some sunblock.
I am feeling lightheaded.
Too many people call me “son.”
all of these
10
Two consecutive rhyming lines. Usually ends a scene.
pun
repartee
heroic couplet
allusion
11
During most of Shakespeare's life, the ruling family in England was the
Roses
Windsors
Stuarts
Tudors
12
“Your bait of falsehood takes this carp of truth” is an example of
allusion
simile
metaphor
gustatory imagery
13
This established religion was shaken in 1517 when Martin Luther's 95 Theses started the
Golden Age of England
Renaissance
Protestant Reformation
Presbyterian Revolution
14
A character says one thing but means something else.
dramatic irony
verbal irony
situational irony
repartee
15
Movement during the 14th-17th Centuries that involved a rebirth of knowledge in a variety of fields.
Great Awakening
Renaissance
Romanticism
Reformation
16
When the ghost motions for Hamlet to follow him, Horatio holds him back. He does this because
he is jealous because it wouldn’t speak to him.
he is sworn to protect the prince.
he is afraid to be left alone in the dark.
he doesn’t trust the ghost.
17
For most of Shakespeare's life, the ruler of England was
Queen Elizabeth I
King George III
King James I
Queen Elizabeth II
18
What is the juxtaposition between scenes 1 & 2?
1 is joyful, 2 is eerie
1 is tragic, 2 is comic
1 is eerie, 2 is joyful
1 is comic, 2 is tragic
19
Act 1, scene 1 includes exposition. What do we learn from the guards?
King Hamlet has died but his ghost walks.
King Hamlet killed King Fortinbras of Norway.
all of these
Prince Fortinbras is planning to attack, and Denmark is preparing for war.
20
Ophelia tells her father about Hamlet’s odd behavior, which includes all of these EXCEPT
He asks why she broke up with him.
He backs out of the room, with his eyes on her.
He enters her bedroom with his clothes disheveled, shirt unbuttoned.
He grabs her wrist and studies her face intently.
21
When citing a play, how do you give the reference?
Act, scene, line
Act, line, scene
Line, scene, act
Scene, line, act
22
In Freytag’s Pyramid for mapping out a story, all of Act 2 contains
inciting incident
rising action
exposition
climax
23
Laertes advises his sister Ophelia not to fall in love with Hamlet. Why?
Hamlet is a prince, so he has to marry for power.
You can’t regain lost virtue.
all of these
Hamlet is just flirting with you.
24
This type of play involves misunderstandings and obstacles for young lovers to overcome.
morality play
romance
comedy
tragedy
25
What arrangement does Hamlet make with Player 1?
He will have the players flatter the Queen, to make the King jealous.
He will trade places with the player during the last act of the play.
He will have the lights turned on in the middle of the performance.
He will have several of his own lines added into the play.
26
The ghost of King Hamlet tells his son that he is not at peace. Why not?
He cannot believe his wife remarried so quickly.
He will not be at peace until he is avenged.
He cannot be at peace until his son is crowned king.
He died without confessing his most recent sins.
27
During Shakespeare's time, the theater was a major source of entertainment for ...
everyone
the upper class
royalty
the working class
28
What does Hamlet hope to accomplish with the play?
Gertrude’s reaction will confirm if she knows about the King’s murder.
The play will distract Hamlet from thinking about revenge.
The play will distract Rosencrantz and Guildenstern from spying on him.
Claudius’ reaction will confirm if the ghost told the truth.
29
Shakespeare's plays can be divided into 3 categories:
comedies, tragedies, romances
tragedies, histories, romances
tragedies, comedies, morality plays
comedies, tragedies, histories
30
A reference to something outside of the literary work.
pun
allusion
repartee
heroic couplet
31
King Henry VIII declared himself the head of this church in 1533 when the pope refused to grant him a divorce.
Church of England
Catholic
Presbyterian
Baptist
32
According to the Great Chain of Being, the person/people closest to God were
the King/Queen
the poor
the gentry
the nobility
33
A play on words that involves multiple meanings.
repartee
allusion
heroic couplet
pun
34
In his second soliloquy, Hamlet vows to avenge his father. His plan is to
go back to Wittenburg so no one will suspect him when Claudius dies.
kill Claudius and Gertrude in their bed.
kill Claudius when he is sleeping in the garden.
act crazy while he plans his next move.
35
Shakespeare was born in which town?
Stratford-upon-Avon, England
Stratford, New Jersey, USA
London, England
Elsinore, Denmark
36
They talk about dreams, which are a recurring idea in the play. This is an example of a
theme
image
motif
mood
37
King Claudius is drinking and partying. Hamlet says that this custom
causes other countries to look down on Denmark
all of these
is not healthy
was started by his father
38
This is placing two unlike things next to each other to create a contrast.
in medias res
metaphor
foil
juxtaposition
39
Horatio tells Hamlet, “My lord, I came to see your father’s funeral.” Hamlet responds, “I think it was to see …
my uncle’s coronation.”
my mother’s wedding.”
my emo phase.”
my father’s ghost.”
40
Ophelia responds that she will keep his advice close to her heart, but
she still believes Hamlet loves her.
she doesn’t plan to follow his advice.
she tells him to follow his own advice.
she is already in love with another.
41
“Foul deeds will rise/Though all the earth o’erwhelm them, to men’s eyes.” This is an example of
repartee
comic relief
allusion
heroic couplet
42
Polonius says “Brevity is the soul of wit.” This is ...
situational irony
verbal irony
dramatic irony
a pun
43
During this period, theaters did not have much scenery, but they often had good
props
lighting
all of these
costumes
44
The audience knows something that a character does not know.
dramatic irony
plot twist
situational irony
verbal irony
45
Where one goes to "work off" their sins before going to heaven.
purgatory
last rites
confession
Catholicism
46
Polonius, an advisor to the King, gives his son Laertes this advice:
To thine own self be true.
Buy quality clothes.
all of these
Listen more than you speak.
47
One character is talking but others are on stage.
dialogue
soliloquy
aside
monologue
48
The Renaissance emphasized that human nature is
able to reason and think
full of potential, can be perfected
all of these
full of dignity and worth
49
Claudius also urges Hamlet to stop his “unmanly grief” and
think of me as a father.
all of these
put on a happy face.
focus on your studies in Wittenburg.
50
Hamlet calls Polonius “Jephthah,” which is an allusion to
a Greek general who unwittingly sacrificed his daughter
a New Testament blind man who was healed by Jesus
an Old Testament judge who unwittingly sacrificed his daughter
a Trojan warrior who was fooled by the “ominous horse” from the Greeks
51
After Elizabeth I died, her successor was this person, who led to the creation of the United Kingdom.
James I
Mary, Queen of Scots
Elizabeth II
Hamlet II
52
This child of Henry VIII was called "The Virgin Queen" because she considered herself married to England.
Edward I
Jane Grey
Mary I
Elizabeth I
53
This is a character who provides a contrast to the protagonist.
in medias res
foil
juxtaposition
metaphor
54
Theaters were often closed because of
angry employers
immoral behavior
disease
all of these
55
One character is speaking alone on stage.
monologue
soliloquy
aside
dialogue
56
For centuries, kings were succeeded by their firstborn son. This is called...
heritage
primogeniture
Divine Right of Kings
history
57
The Player's speech about Pyrrhus (son of Achilles) killing King Priam of Troy to avenge his father is an allusion to
The Aeneid
The Inferno
The Iliad
The Odyssey
58
Who are Rosencrantz and Guildenstern?
Hamlet’s university friends
Hamlet’s childhood friends
Members of the king’s court
Members of the traveling actors’ troupe
59
What does Hamlet mean when he says “I am but mad north-north-west”?
He’s only mad if he faces one direction.
His madness is tied to the weather.
He is only partially crazy.
It doesn’t mean anything, just the ravings of a madman.
60
In his speech, Claudius says
We mourn for the loss of my brother Hamlet.
I am sending messengers to King Norway to ask him to control his nephew.
I married Gertrude with mixed feelings of happiness and sadness.
all of these
61
Who do the guards ask to join their watch?
Horatio
Claudius
Polonius
Laertes
62
Two or more characters are speaking on stage.
aside
monologue
soliloquy
dialogue
63
This is when the story begins in the middle of the action.
in medias res
juxtaposition
foil
metaphor
64
In Shakespeare's time, marrying a brother's widow was considered
incestuous and sinful
acceptable
all of these
virtuous and correct
65
King Henry VIII is best known for
his hit song, "I'm Henry the 8th, I am."
his diplomacy
his six wives
his appetite
66
This child of Henry VIII killed over 200 people in an attempt to reinstate Catholicism.
Edward I
Elizabeth I
Jane Grey
Mary I
67
The official religion in England (and most of Europe) for centuries was
Anglicanism
Presbyterianism
Protestantism
Catholicism
68
A conversation between characters that involves quick, witty dialogue.
heroic couplet
allusion
pun
repartee
69
Shakespeare wrote a total of ___ plays.
27
50
100
39
70
A funny character who provides a break from the heavy mood of a tragedy.
foil
jester
comic relief
antagonist
71
Polonius sends his servant Reynaldo to France in order to
find out about Laertes’ grades at university.
locate a better suitor for Ophelia.
ask around about Laertes’ reputation and behavior.
purchase the best clothes possible, since first impressions are important.
72
What is significant about the play Hamlet?
It was Shakespeare's first play
It was the first work to include supernatural elements.
It was the first literary work to focus on the thoughts of a character.
It was the first play to use soliloquies.
73
Hamlet is dressed all in black because
he refuses to wear the palace garb.
he is still mourning.
he hates his uncle.
he is depressed.
74
In his professional life, Shakespeare was a(n)
all of these
actor
playwright
theater co-owner
75
Polonius forbids Ophelia to see Hamlet. The audience knows why Ophelia will suddenly stop talking to him. This is called
dramatic irony
aside
verbal irony
situational irony
76
Hamlet tells Rosencrantz and Guildenstern that Denmark is a
decaying garden
corrupt state
grave
prison
77
What happens is the opposite of what readers expect.
situational irony
dramatic irony
verbal irony
deus ex machina
78
In Act 1, scene 2, how long has it been since King Hamlet died?
2 months
3 months
4 months
1 month
79
Polonius comments that “Though this be madness, yet there is method in ‘t.” This means that
He thinks Hamlet is getting worse.
He believes Hamlet is mad for love.
He knows Hamlet is faking.
He thinks there is some logic behind Hamlet’s responses.
80
Which of these lines illustrates the values of the Renaissance?
“Oh, what a rogue and peasant slave am I!”
“What a piece of work is a man! How noble in reason …”
“Though this be madness, yet there is method in ‘t.”
“You are a fishmonger.”
81
Multiple characters are on stage, and one character says something the others do not hear.
dialogue
soliloquy
aside
monologue
82
Gertrude asks Hamlet to “cast thy nighted color off” because
he needs more sun.
it is natural that people die.
she is tired of him moping around.
he should be happy for her.
83
In the Globe Theater, the people who paid 1 cent and stood for the entire show were called
the mosh pit
groundlings
general admission
suckers
84
Hamlet personifies Fortune (Luck) as a
strumpet
lady
ghost
shadow
85
Hamlet acts crazy and insults Polonius by suggesting that he is
dishonest
stupid
tedious
all of these