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CHW3M - Course Review
CHW3M - Course Review
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1
The most ideal location in the afterlife for the Greeks was...
Ekphora
Tartarus
Genesia
Elysium
2
The division of the Roman Empire into Western and Eastern halves was primarily solidified by which emperor?
Romulus Augustulus
Theodosius I
Constantine
Diocletian
3
What was the primary legislative body in the Roman Republic, composed of aristocratic members?
The Assembly of Tribes
The Senate
The Centuriate Assembly
The Plebeian Council
4
Taylor Swift references the hanging gardens of babylon in which song?
Love Story
Cowboy Like Me
So High School
Alchemy
5
Who discovered the Ziggurat of Ur?
Donald Johanson
Louis Leakey
Leonard Woolley
Howard Carter
6
Taylor Swift references the myth of Cassandra on her most recent album. This myth has _________ origins.
Roman
Medieval
Egyptian
Greek
7
During the New Kingdom, Egyptian women earned the right to…
All of the above
Had equal legal status in courts
Conduct business independently
Divorce and keep ⅓ of whatever assets the couple had the time of marriage
8
What was buried in large numbers with wealthy Egyptians?
Sarcophagus
Sphinxes
Scarabs
Shabtis
9
Who was responsible for the administration of 1 out of 42 areas?
Nomarch
Overseers
Governor
Viziers
10
What is the large, mythical creature with the body of a lion and the head of a human, guarding the Giza plateau?
Minotaur
Chimera
Griffin
Sphinx
11
What is cuneiform?
Mesopotamian currency
Pictographs left behind in caves
A wedge-shaped writing system
It's another word for hieroglyphics
12
What is the name of the first Mesopotamian Civilization?
Akkadia
Chaldean
Sumeria
Babylon
13
Following the Peloponnesian War, which country conquered Greece?
Macedonia
Egypt
Persia
China
14
Hammurabi, leader of Babylon, was most famous for his list of 282 laws called...
The Sumerian Code
The Babylonian Code
Hammurabi's Code
The Codex
15
What is the Bayeux Tapestry famous for depicting?
The Norman Conquest of England
The First Crusade
The life of Charlemagne
The signing of the Magna Carta
16
William the Conqueror was the Duke of which region before invading England?
Brittany
Burgundy
Aquitaine
Normandy
17
For a non -Roman citizen, the attraction of a 25 year career in the Roman Army was:
Citizenship
Guard Duty
Command of a legion
To meet Caesar
18
After the mummification process, the internal organs were stored in special containers known as:
Sarcophagi
Urns
Canopic jars
Pyramids
19
What is the name given to the region where Mesopotamian civilization flourished?
The Productive Arc
The Golden Horseshoe
The Farming Diamond
The Fertile Crescent
20
How did the Assyrians change military practices?
Established a large standing army
Added mercenaries & foreign soldiers to local armies
Added charioteers, cavalry & archers to the army
All of the above
21
Which Egyptian god was viewed as the chief deity, worshiped by all?
Horus
Amun-Re / Amun-Ra
Baset
Anubis
22
The death of which monarch brought about the question of succession to the English throne?
Philip VI
Edward the Confessor
Charles Martel
William the Conqueror
23
Athens and Sparta were allies in the ...
WWI
WWII
First Punic War
Persian War
24
What is the name of the most famous ziggurat?
Ziggurat of Uruk
Ziggurat of Ur
Ziggurat of Nineveh
Ziggurat of Babylon
25
Which battle put an end to the advance of the Islamic Empire in Europe?
Battle of Crécy
Battle of Tours
Battle of Bannockburn
Battle of Hastings
26
Which god was the ruler of the underworld and the judge of the dead, often depicted with green skin?
Annubis
Osiris
Seth
Thoth
27
Which Roman Emperor is traditionally considered the first emperor and the one who ushered in the Pax Romana?
Hadrian
Nero
Augustus
Julius Caesar
28
The Minoans inhabited the island of Corsica.
False
True
29
Which 3 rulers launched the third crusade?
Leif Erikson; Harald Hardrada; Richard the Lionheart
Emperor Barbarossa; King Philip Augustus; King Richard the Lionheart
Richard the Brave; Philip the Wise; Alexander the Great
William the Conqueror; Saladin, Sultan of Egypt; Edward the Confessor
30
The step pyramid was built for Pharaoh Djoser by his vizier and architect, Imhotep. Where is it located?
Memphis
Saqqara
Giza
Dashur
31
Competition between the Greek city-states of Athens and Sparta helped cause the ...
Legalization of Christianity
Destruction of Carthage
Peloponnesian War
Persian Wars
32
Taylor Swift references Aristotle in which song?
Love Story
Alchemy
So High School
Cowboy Like Me
33
The Roman calendar, which forms the basis of our modern calendar, was significantly reformed by which prominent figure?
Diocletian
Julius Caesar
Constantine
Augustus
34
Which term best describes the Greek religion?
theistic
monotheistic
anthropomorphic
polytheistic
35
Who was a vassal in the feudal system?
A wandering merchant
A lord who granted land
A person who received land in exchange for loyalty and service
A peasant tied to the land
36
In order these are named ...
Doric, Ionic, Corinthian
Ionic, Doric, Corinthian
Corinthian, Ionic, Doric
short, average, tall
37
Percy Jackson is the son of which Greek god?
Poseidon
Zeus
Hades
Ares
38
What was the main purpose of mummification in ancient Egypt?
To prepare the deceased for the journey to the afterlife
To prevent the spread of disease
To display the wealth of the deceased
To preserve the body for scientific study
39
Which of the following best describes the governmental structure of the Roman Republic?
A republic with elected officials, including consuls and senators
A military dictatorship led by a single general
A direct democracy where all citizens voted on laws
An absolute monarchy ruled by an emperor
40
The weighing of the heart ceremony served what purpose?
Determined the suitability of a soul for entry into the afterlife
Was the means by which the Ka recognized its home
Allowed the Ba to re-enter the mummified body
All of the above
41
The Golden Age of Athens is characterized by...
All of the above
Developments to architecture
Developments in philosophy
Development in the arts
42
Which Pope called for the First Crusade in 1095 at the Council of Clermont?
Pope Innocent III
Pope Leo III
Pope Urban II
Pope Gregory VII
43
Which group introduced the use of precious coins as currency in Mesopotamia?
Babylonians
Sumerians
Akkadians
Chaldeans
44
Ancient Egyptian society was structured like a pyramid. Who was typically just below the pharaoh in terms of power?
Artisans
Farmers
Slaves
Viziers & High Priest
45
From which locations do the Vikings come from?
Denmark, Normandy, Italy
Sweden, Russia & Gaul
Norway, Denmark & Sweden
Denmark, Sweden & Russia
46
Who crowned Charlemagne "Emperor of the Romans"?
Bishop Odo
Pope Urban II
Pope Leo III
Pope Innocent III
47
Will you study for your exam?
Absolutely!
I am already so knowledgeable, but I will still review.
I'm willing to risk it (HINT: this is not a good option)
Yes!
48
Which organ was typically left in the body during the mummification process?
Liver
Kidneys
Heart
Intestines
49
What is a city state?
A small city that relies in farming
A large city with complex trading systems
A city that is ruled by an elected official, citizens vote for the ruler
A city that is independent, with its own army and government
50
Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle were ancient Greek ...
rulers
actors
gods
philosophers
51
The civilization of ancient Egypt developed along the banks of which major river?
Indus
Euphrates
Tigris
Nile
52
Herodotus and Thucydides were ...
playwrights
historians
philosophers
scientists
53
Who put an end to Chaldean prominence in Mesopotamia?
Cambyses of Egypt
Cyrus of Persia
Cyaxares of Media
Alexander of Macedonia
54
An archon was responsible for ...
Organizing & developing trade out of ports
Supervising the government & running its administration
Assisting Greek kings with daily menial tasks
Training & recruitment of the Spartan military
55
The Akkadians worshiped which chief god?
Ashur
Nippur
Ishtar
Enlil
56
In the feudal system, what was a "fief"?
A type of weapon
A legal document
A grant of land
A religious ceremony
57
Who most likely commissioned the Bayeux Tapestry?
Bishop Odo
Pope Urban II
Archbishop Becket of Canterbury
Pope Innocent III
58
Who is credited with creating cuneiform?
The Sumerians
The Babylonians
The Persians
The Akkadians
59
The Roman pantheon of gods was heavily influenced by the mythology of what other ancient civilization?
Persian
Greek
Egyptian
Mesopotamian
60
What was the primary factor for the spread of the Bubonic Plague?
Fleas on rats
Lice
Contaminated water
Mosquitoes
61
Scribes were considered to be lower class citizens in many civilizations.
False
True
62
Which Roman reformer attempted to redistribute land to the poor and was eventually assassinated for his efforts?
Tiberius Gracchus
Sulla
Marius
Julius Caesar
63
Which of the following was NOT a major contributing factor to the Fall of the Western Roman Empire?
The rise of a powerful and unified Egyptian Empire
Political instability and corrupt leadership
Constant barbarian invasions
Economic problems and over-reliance on slave labor
64
The Pax Romana is best described as a period of:
Widespread territorial expansion and conquest
Relative peace, stability, and prosperity throughout the Roman Empire
Decline and fragmentation of the empire
Intense civil war and political instability
65
What was the primary belief system of ancient Egyptians, involving many gods and goddesses?
Monotheism
Atheism
Animism
Polytheism
66
Where in Mesopotamia was a great library built?
Lagash
Nineveh
Babylon
Kish
67
What was the name of Hammurabi’s capital city?
Rome
Athens
Cairo
Babylon
68
Who performed a famous funeral oration?
Homer
Pericles
Hippocrates
Pythagoras
69
The Punic Wars were a series of conflicts primarily between Rome and what other major power?
Carthage
Greece
Egypt
Persia
70
Irrigation technology was key to prosperity in Mesopotamia.
True
False
71
This female pharaoh is considered a successful ruler of the New Kingdom, often depicted with male attributes.
Cleopatra
Sobekneferu
Hatshepsut
Nefertiti
72
Artemis is the goddesses of the ...
Hops
Home
Hunt
Hearth
73
How did Constantine differ from Diocletian in his treatment of early Christians?
He ordered everyone to practice the religion
He ignored the rise of christianity entirely
He supported Diocletian's beliefs
He was sympathetic and tolerant towards the religion
74
What was one significant social and economic consequence of the Black Death in Europe?
A decline in wages for peasants
Increased power for the nobility
The collapse of the feudal system
A labor shortage, that increased wages and improved conditions for peasants
75
The Great Pyramid of Giza was built for which pharaoh?
Khafre
Kufu
Menkaure
Djoser
76
Which rivers supplied Mesopotamia with access to water?
The Tigris & The Euphrates
The Elbe & The Tagus
The Nile & The Tamanrasset
The Orontes & The Diyala
77
Hippocrates made important contributions in the area of ...
poetry
medicine
sculpture
philosophy
78
During the Middle Ages, what was the powerful institution that held immense authority across Western Europe?
The Guilds
The Universities
The Serfs
The Catholic Church
79
Who was the Roman king of the gods, equivalent to the Greek Zeus?
Jupiter
Pluto
Neptune
Mars
80
Construction of roads, aqueducts, and public buildings throughout the empire is a testament to Roman advancements in:
Medicine
Philosophy
Engineering
Astronomy
81
When Caesar, Pompey & Crassus ruled together, it was called:
A direct democracy
Family dynasty
Military dictatorship
A triumvirate
82
Which brothers are said to have founded the city of Rome?
Castor and Pollux
Cain and Abel
Hercules and Iolaus
Romulus and Remus
83
Which Ptolemaic pharaoh is known for her relationships with Julius Caesar and Mark Antony?
Arsinoe IV
Nefertiti
Cleopatra VII
Hatshepsut
84
The Mesopotamians built ziggurats, which were?
A fortress
A temple
A palace
A garden
85
Charlemagne was a notable ruler of which kingdom?
Normans
Saxons
Franks
Holy Roman Empire
86
Harold Godwinson & William Duke of Normandy fought at which battle:
Battle of Bosworth
Battle of Stamford Bridge
Battle of Theben Pass
Battle of Hastings
87
What was the purpose of a ziggurat?
To protect against invaders
To store food
To house royalty
To worship gods
88
What was the common name for the devastating pandemic that swept through Europe in the mid-14th century?
The Great Contagion
The Black Death
The Death Touch
The Great Sickness
89
The bust of this queen is one of the most famous artifacts from ancient Egypt. She was the royal wife of Akhenaten.
Hatshepsut
Ankhesenamun
Cleopatra VII
Nefertiti
90
Pheidippides is a key figure from which battle?
Plataea
Salamis
Marathon
Thermopylae
91
Name the economic system of the Middle Ages that revolved around self-sufficient agricultural estates.
Manorialism
Bartering system
Mercantilism
Guild system
92
Who is recognized as the founder of the French Monarchy?
Pepin
William
Clovis
Charles
93
The Mycenaeans worshiped bulls.
True
False
94
What was the most common form of writing used by ancient Egyptians, consisting of pictures and symbols?
Cuneiform
Hieroglyphs
Linear B
Phoenician script
95
Name the social/political system in Medieval Europe characterized by land ownership in exchange for service or labour?
Feudalism
Democracy
Communism
Capitalism
96
Who was the Carthaginian general who famously led elephants over the Alps to invade Italy during the Second Punic War?
Hamilcar Barca
Scipio Africanus
Hannibal Barca
Pyrrhus of Epirus
97
Which pharaoh is famous for uniting Upper and Lower Egypt, traditionally marking the beginning of the Dynastic Period?
Ramesses II
Akhenaten
Menes
Tutankhamun
98
Who let the city of Rome burn for six days because it represented the burning of Troy?
Nero
Marius
Diocletian
Hadrian
99
Roman religious beliefs often involved the worship of household spirits known as:
Lares and Penates
Vestal Virgins
Pontifex Maximus
Augurs
100
Ancient Athens was responsible for developing which concept in government?
Written laws
Elected legislatures
Civil service
Direct democracy
101
What is the most famous piece of Mesopotamian literature?
The Epic of Gilgamesh
The Iliad
The Prose Edda
The Aeneid