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HN Bio - EOC Review #1 Flashcards | StudBud
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HN Bio - EOC Review #1
HN Bio - EOC Review #1
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Biology review for NC EOC.
Flashcards
25 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
25
Answers
1
Beavis is investigating the effect of Mtn Dew vs. water on plant growth. What is the IV?
Good.
Plant species.
Plant growth.
Type of liquid.
2
Which of the following factors is most likely to affect the function of an enzyme?
size of beaker
proteins
temperature
catalysts
3
An experiment requires 20 mL of water. Which equipment would be the best choice to use?
scissors
graduated cylinder
flask
beaker
4
Which of the following statements about two normal gametes from a human female is true?
The gametes' chromosomes are exactly the same as the mom's
Their chromosomes are exactly alike.
Each gamete contains the same # of chromosomes as the mother
Each gamete contains 23 chromosomes.
5
Whales are more closely related to humans than they are to fish. They look like fish because of
divergent evolution
convergent evolution
coevolution
parallel evolution
6
Which type of transport is represented in the illustration below?
endocytosis
exocytosis
facilitated transport
diffusion
7
In the plants below, a red crossed with a white will result in pink offspring. This is...?
sex-linked
incomplete dominance
codominance
polygenics
8
In the diagram below, dots represent salt. What will happen to the water in the
first
image?
No change.
Water will rush in.
Salt rushes out.
Water will rush out.
9
Which of the organelles labeled below helps you determine if this is an animal or plant cell?
G
D
C
B
10
Correct spelling of your Biology teacher's last name.
Isigonis
Issigoniss
Issogonis
Issigonis
11
What is the function of the Golgi?
manufacture proteins
package and transport proteins
store proteins
break down proteins to release energy
12
Which of the following produces the greatest amount of ATP?
Krebs cycle
fermentation
glycolysis
electron transport chain
13
Why must every experiment include a control group?
Represents the normal group and is used for comparison.
Represents the variable being tested.
Represents the extremes of the variables being tested.
Ensures that adequate replication in the experiment.
14
Meiosis results in...
2 daughter cells
4 daughter cells
3 daughter cells
1 daughter cell
15
What is the site of protein synthesis?
nucleus
ribosome
ER
mitochondrion
16
What is the purpose of using a sample when studying a large population?
It causes the results of the study to be more valid.
It helps make the study more popular.
So that the outcome will turn out as the scientist predicts.
So that one can estimate without analyzing every organism.
17
Cells have a selectively permeable membrane. What is the primary purpose of this membrane?
To manufacture proteins.
To allow photosynthesis to occur.
To control which materials enter and leave the cell.
To keep the cytoplasm inside the cell.
18
Which of the following statements about lipids is correct?
They are hydrophilic, which means they aren't water soluble.
They are hydrophobic, which means they are water soluble.
They are hydrophobic, which means they aren't water soluble.
They are hydrophilic, which means they are water soluble.
19
Which of the following is an abiotic factor?
sunlight
predation
bald eagle
cactus
20
In which way are ALL protists similar to plants?
They are eukaryotic.
They are autotrophic.
They are prokaryotic.
They are heterotrophic.
21
Which of the following statements BEST describes a function of an enzyme?
Enzymes are carbohydrate-based.
Enzymes are specialized proteins that serve as catalysts.
All enzymes work on all substrates.
The structure of enzymes is changed during a chemical rxn.
22
Which of the following would be at the BOTTOM of an energy pyramid?
cougar
hawk
bee
plant
23
Which of the following is a list of elements that make up the structure of a carbohydrate?
nitrogen, sulfur, oxygen
hydrogen, carbon, oxygen
carbon, nitrogen, oxygen
oxygen, carbon, phosphorous
24
In the cell diagram below, which event of cell division has NOT yet occurred?
metaphase
anaphase
prophase
telophase
25
Which of the following is the best description of commensalism?
One is helped, one is indifferent.
Both are harmed.
One is helped, one is harmed.
Both are helped.
