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AP World History Period 5 Review Flashcards | StudBud
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AP World History Period 5 Review
AP World History Period 5 Review
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AP World History Period 5 Review #apworldhistory
Flashcards
42 cards
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Questions
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Answers
1
In industrialized countries feminist movements of the early 20th century tended to focus on
abortion rights
the right to vote
child care issues
equal employment opportunities
2
Which of the following was an anti-foreign movement that erupted in northern China in 1900?
The Boxer Rebellion
The Taiping Rebellion
The self-strengthening movement
The Hundred Days of Reform
3
The wars of independence in Latin America in the early 1800s resulted in which of the following
Rapid industrialization in the region
Few changes in social structures
Gender equality
Racial equality
4
What played a more important role in distinguishing rulers from their colonial subjects?
Political ideas
Slavery
Gender
Race
5
Which of the following is the most significant cause of rural to urban migration?
the end of the slave trade
Internal conflicts like the Taiping Rebellion
the Industrial Revolution
the agricultural revolution
6
During the 19th century, many European colonies became independent in
Southeast Asia
Southwest Asia
Sub-Saharan Africa
Latin America
7
What was the goal of the Tanzimat reforms initiated by the Ottoman Leaders in the 19th century?
To clarify religious principles of a renewed Muslim state
to strengthen the Janissaries and more freedom to the Ulama
To establish a strong econ, social, and legal foundation
To confirm the fundamentals of Islam
8
What did Karl Marx claim would happen after the collapse of capitalism?
A totalitarian State
a society run by captains of industry
a society without classes and conflict
a state made up of middle class
9
Which of the following is an example of resistance to colonial rule in the 19th century?
Scientific Racism
Apartheid
the Taiping Rebellion
the Indian Rebellion
10
All of the following are necessary for industrialization except
supply of capital
ample supply of workers
strong labor unions
access to natural resources
11
During the era of 1750 - 1900 world wide labor systems experienced change as
total factory work force percentages declined
coerced labor systems increased
agricultural workers became more independent
coerced labor systems declined
12
Slavery in the Western Hemisphere lasted longest in
United States
Haiti
British Caribbean colonies
Brazil
13
What nation established the largest land-based empire by mid-17th century?
Austria-Hungary
Britain
Russia
France
14
How did the Atlantic Revolutions influence subsequent movements that spread through Europe?
All favored extended voting rights to women
All were committed to republicanism
All resulted in the disappearance of empires
All sought to establish monarchies
15
Which of the following accompanied industrialization wherever it occurred in the world?
Revolution
Nationalism
Westernization
Urbanization
16
Industrial capitalists depended on the economic system developed by
Adam Smith
John Locke
Karl Marx
Thomas Hobbes
17
What was the only country outside of Europe and N. Am. to successfully launch its own Ind Rev?
Japan
Ottoman Empire
China
Korea
18
The chief beneficiaries of all but one of the Atlantic Revolutions were
white men without property
propertied white men of middle class
women
slaves
19
In contrast to the American Revolution, the French Revolution
sought to preserve existing liberties
experienced no participation by women
sought to recreate society from scratch
drew on Enlightenment ideas about liberty
20
How did colonial rule alter ways of working in Africa and Asia in the 19th century?
Fewer people sold what they produced for a cash income
More people engaged in blacksmithing and tanning
Fewer people worked for wages
More people worked on public projects for free
21
Which of the following made the cause of abolition widely acceptable in the 19th century?
Slavery mad West Africa wealthy and Europe poor
Slavery was not necessary for economic progress
Slavery was a form of serfdom
Slavery hindered socialism
22
Which of the following represents the influence of nationalism in the 19th century?
the end of feudalism
The political unification of Germany and Italy
The extension of the vote to women in New Zealand
The creation of the United States of Latin America
23
The Atlantic revolution challenged the absolute and divine authority of
republics
nations
monarchs
empires
24
What is the significance of the opium trade in China in the 19th century?
It resulted in a large inflow of silver into China
It lowered unemployment rates in China
It reversed the trade imbalance in favor of Britain
It increased the tax revenue collected by the Chinese state
25
What did the Young Turks advocate?
A renewed war against the west
A new political regime based on Wahhabi principles
A jihad against all non-Muslims of the Ottoman Emp
a militantly secular Turkish nation
26
What was the reform program launched by the Japanese leadership in the late 19th century?
A dramatic transformation of the social structure of Japan
The fall of the Tokugawa and restoration of the emperor
The isolation of Japan from the rest of the world
The rejection of the West in favor of Chinese models
27
What did the United States expect to gain by sending a naval fleet to Japan in 1853
The right to grow opium in Japan
The opening of Japanese ports for trade
The right to fish in Japanese waters
Japan = a U.S. colony
28
The first industry to industrialize in Great Britain was
Textiles
Steel
Rubber
Electricity
29
In the 19th century, Europeans and Americans viewed imperialism as
a detribalization
a yellow peril
an African Reformation
a civilizing mission
30
What is a reason why the Spanish Am. revolutions took longer and were more difficult then N. Am
greater wealth in Spain than in Britain
Divisions of class, race and regions in Spanish Am.
Language barriers
Stability of Royal government in Spain
31
What made global migration an appealing option for many Europeans during the 19th century?
search for a utopian society
Demand for labor overseas
commitment to revolution
appeal of socialist ideas
32
Which of the following developments in the West Hem. was a result of the French Revolution?
Expansion of slave trade in Americas
Colonization of Brazil
Slave rebellion in Haiti
British conquest of Quebec
33
In the "Jamaica Letter," Simon Bolivar's reference to "the rights of humanity" included
those of Spanish descent born in Latin America
slaves
women
people of mixed race
34
What did the Atlantic revolutions have in common?
Causes triggered by by similar curcumstances
A common political vocabulary
A unified opposition to slavery
The same outcome
35
Which group benefited the most from the Industrial Revolution in 19th century Britain?
Middle class
Women
Aristocracy
Working class
36
Which of the following countries did NOT compete for colonial empires in Africa
Germany
United States
France
Belgium
37
Feelings that unite people of the same language, history, and tradition can be defined as
Bushido
Self-Strengthening
Nationalism
Social Darwinism
38
Which of the following highlights the relationship between imperialism and nationalism?
View of Asia and the source of "civilization"
seeing non-Europeans as "unfit" races
View of Asians and Africans as "child races"
Colonies as symbols of "great power" status
39
Which of the following distinguished the era 1750- 1900 for all previous eras
the rising hegemony of China
Islam control of most long distance trade routes
The first sustained global contact and trade
Establishment of democracy (endurling political philosophy)
40
Why was Britain the first to Industrialize?
They had an abundant supply of resources like coal
not enough workers forced Britain to make technology changes
They didn't industrialize first
British monarchs had absolute power to run the economy
41
In 19th century European interest in expanding overseas markets was driven by a desire to
Spread capitalism and democracy
jump-start its industrialization
sell manufactured goods
attract immigrants to Europe
42
Industrialization led to violent social reforms only in
Russia
Britain
United States
France