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Unit 1 Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Unit 1 Review
Unit 1 Review
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Flashcards
26 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
26
Answers
1
The arrows on a food web...
...shows who is the predator.
...show who is the prey.
...shows the direction the energy is moving to
2
Which type of ecological succession is represented by the picture?
Secondary Succession
Primary Succession
3
Which type of growth is represented by the graph? (hint: this type of growth is affected by limiting factors)
Latency
Experimental
Logistic
Exponential
4
Which type of ecological succession is represented by the picture?
Secondary Succession
Primary Succession
5
Overexploitation of a fish population occurs when
harvest rate > reproductive rate
harvesting does not occur
harvest rate < reproductive rate
the harvest rate = reproductive rate
6
The difference in population and community is a community have more than one species
True
False
7
What are keystone species?
if removed would cause no harm and little effect to the food web
The apex predators of the food web
The primary producers of the food web
if removed would cause significant negative impact on the ecosystem
8
Which type of symbiosis is represented by the picture? (one organism is hurt, one is helped)
Mutualism
Commensalism
Predation
Parasitism
9
Type of dispersion pattern
Random
Regular
Uniform
Clumped
10
What is the control group
Group that keeps everything different
All of the above
Group that does not change
Group that changes
11
What is the carrying capacity of the population?
1,500
2,000
Not enough information
0
12
Classify the image as a biotic, abiotic, density-dependent, and/or density-independent.
Biotic, density-dependent
Abiotic, density-independent
Biotic, density-independent
Abiotic, density-dependent
13
The carrying capacity is
amount of species that can survive in one area
the most organisms in an environment
All of the above
Affected by limiting factors
14
What is the 10% rule?
10% of the world needs to recycle
10% of energy is dissipated as heat
10% of the U.S. budget goes toward the environment
Only 10% of energy moves up each trophic level
15
Which type of symbiosis is represented by the picture? (one organism is helped, the other is unaffected)
Commensalism
Mutualism
Predation
Parasitism
16
Which of the biogeochemical cycles requires bacteria in order to benefit the environment?
Oxygen
Nitrogen
Carbon
Phosphorus
17
If the top predator had 10 J of energy, how much energy would have been available in the carnivores trophic level?
10 J
1,000 J
1 J
100 J
18
Ecological succession is
Change in the community over time
Abiotic factors that influence a community
Change in a species over time
Development of pioneer species
19
How is the phosphorus cycle different from other biogeochemical cycles?
Phosphorus is not found as a gas
Phosphorus is not found in soil
Phosphorous smells like rotten eggs
Phosphorus makes sedimentary rocks
20
Which type of growth is represented by the graph? (hint: this type of growth is NOT affected by limiting factors)
Logistic
Experimental
Exponential
Latentcy
21
Which biogeochemical cycle involves nitrification, denitrification, and fixation?
Nitrogen Cycle
Water Cycle
Oxygen Cycle
Carbon Cycle
22
What are limiting factors?
Environmental factors that causes a population to decrease
natural resources caused directly or indirectly by humans
The largest population an area can support with its resources
Something that helps an ecosystem
23
A niche is
the symbiotic relationship the organism has.
an organism's role/job in a community.
an organism's habitat.
the stable community an organism destroys.
24
Which of the following trophic levels has the most available energy?
Secondary consumers
Top predators
Producers
Primary consumers
25
Classify the image as a biotic, abiotic, density-dependent, and/or density-independent (predators).
Abiotic, density-dependent
Abiotic, density-independent
Biotic, density-independent
Biotic, density-dependent
26
Which type of symbiosis is represented by the picture? (both organisms benefit)
Parasitism
Mutualism
Commensalism
Predation